Abstract
In this paper, we propose a hierarchy of families of languages generated by networks of evolutionary processors where the filters belong to several special classes of regular sets. More precisely, we show that the use of filters from the class of ordered, non-counting, power-separating, circular, suffix-closed regular, union-free, definite, and combinational languages is as powerful as the use of arbitrary regular languages and yields networks that can generate all the recursively enumerable languages. On the other hand, the use of filters that are only finite languages allows only the generation of regular languages, but not every regular language can be generated. If we use filters that are monoids, nilpotent languages, or commutative regular languages, we obtain one and the same family of languages which contains non-context-free languages but not all regular languages. These results seem to be of interest because they provide both upper and lower bounds on the families of languages that one can use as filters in a network of evolutionary processors in order to obtain a complete computational model.


Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alhazov, A., Dassow, J., Martín-Vide, C., Rogozhin, Y., Truthe, B.: On networks of evolutionary processors with nodes of two types. Fundamenta Informaticae 91, 1–15 (2009)
Bordihn, H., Holzer, M., Kutrib, M.: Determination of finite automata accepting subregular languages. Theor. Comput. Sci. 410, 3209–3222 (2009)
Brzozowski, J., Jirásková, G., Li, B.: Quotient Complexity of Ideal Languages. In: LATIN 2010, LNCS, vol. 6034, pp. 208–221. Springer, Berlin (2010)
Castellanos, J., Martín-Vide, C., Mitrana, V., Sempere, J.M.: Solving NP-complete problems with networks of evolutionary processors. In: IWANN ’01: Proceedings of the 6th International Work-Conference on Artificial and Natural Neural Networks, LNCS 2084, pp. 621–628. Springer, Berlin (2001)
Castellanos, J., Martín-Vide, C., Mitrana, V., Sempere, J.M.: Networks of evolutionary processors. Acta Informatica 39(6–7), 517–529 (2003)
Csuhaj-Varjú, E., Salomaa, A.: Networks of Parallel Language Processors. In: New Trends in Formal Languages—Control, Cooperation, and Combinatorics, LNCS, vol. 1218, pp. 299–318. Springer, Berlin (1997)
Dassow, J.: Subregularly controlled derivations: the context-free case. Rostock. Math. Kolloq. 34, 61–70 (1988)
Dassow, J.: Grammars with commutative, circular, and locally testable conditions. In: Automata, Formal Languages, and Related Topics—Dedicated to Ferenc Gécseg on the occasion of his 70th birthday, pp. 27–37. University of Szeged (2009)
Dassow, J., Hornig, H.: Conditional Grammars with Subregular Conditions. In: Proceedings of the International Confernece Words, Languages and Combinatorics II, pp. 71–86. World Scientific Singapore (1994)
Dassow, J., Stiebe, R., Truthe, B.: Generative capacity of subregularly tree controlled grammars. Int. J. Found. Comput. Sci. 21, 723–740 (2010)
Dassow, J., Truthe, B.: On networks of evolutionary processors with filters accepted by two-state-automata. Fundamenta Informaticae 112(2–3), 157–170 (2011)
Han, Y.S., Salomaa, K.: State complexity of basic operations on suffix-free regular languages. Theor. Comput. Sci. 410(27–29), 2537–2548 (2009)
Han, Y.S., Salomaa, K., Wood, D.: Nondeterministic state complexity of basic operations for prefix-suffix-free regular languages. Fundamenta Informaticae 90(1–2), 93–106 (2009)
Havel, I.M.: The theory of regular events II. Kybernetika 5(6), 520–544 (1969)
Holzer, M., Jakobi, S., Kutrib, M.: The magic number problem for subregular language families. In: Proceedings of 12th International Workshop Descriptional Complexity of Formal Systems, pp. 135–146. University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon (2010)
Jirásková, G., Masopust, T.: Complexity in union-free languages. In: Developments in Language Theory, LNCS, vol. 6224, pp. 255–266. Springer, Berlin (2010)
Martín-Vide, C., Mitrana, V.: Networks of evolutionary processors: results and perspectives. In: Molecular Computational Models: Unconventional Approaches, pp. 78–114 (2005)
Rozenberg, G., Salomaa, A.: Handbook of Formal Languages. Springer, Berlin (1997)
Salomaa, A.: Formal Languages. Springer, Berlin (1978)
Wiedemann, B.: Vergleich der Leistungsfähigkeit endlicher determinierter Automaten. Universität Rostock, Diplomarbeit (1978)
Acknowledgments
Florin Manea’s work was partially supported by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, through a two-years Research Fellowship at the Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Germany, that ended in June 2011 and a subsequent Return Fellowship at the University of Bucharest, Romania, between July 2011 and October 2011.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This paper is an extended version of the contribution presented at the 5th International Conference on Language and Automata Theory and Applications (LATA), Tarragona (Spain), May 2011, LNCS 6838, 262–273.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dassow, J., Manea, F. & Truthe, B. Networks of evolutionary processors: the power of subregular filters. Acta Informatica 50, 41–75 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00236-012-0172-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00236-012-0172-0