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Comparison of mapping operators for unstructured meshes

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Abstract

In this paper, two PDE-based mapping operators for the generation of unstructured meshes are compared. While the Winslow operator allows the construction of valid meshes for most configurations, the functional-based operators based on area, length, orthogonality and their combinations provide a finer control on the resulting meshes. Two distinct discretization methods of the operators are also compared. An original approach using a finite difference scheme on unstructured meshes is implemented and compared to a finite volume formulation. While more complex to implement and control, mainly because of the cross-derivative terms which must be carefully discretized, the finite volume method yields a more robust and stable formulation that allows dealing with sharp curvature variations of the boundaries. Finally, a criterion for the mesh smoothness which has a global definition is presented in order to compare the smoothness of the resulting mesh obtained by different operators.

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Correspondence to Sina Arabi.

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Arabi, S., Camarero, R. & Guibault, F. Comparison of mapping operators for unstructured meshes. Engineering with Computers 31, 579–595 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-014-0361-2

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