Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Shrinkage, wrinkling and ablation of burning cloth and paper

  • Original Article
  • Published:
The Visual Computer Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The burning of a sheet of cellulose-based material, such as paper or cloth, involves uneven shrinkage which causes wrinkling. We simulate this geometrically complicated phenomenon by modeling the effects of heat transfer, shrinkage and partial ablation on a thin shell. A strain-limitation technique is applied to a two-layer structure of springs arranged as a body-centered square. Although this structure is over-constrained, convergence can be achieved using a new successive fast projection method. We also remesh the shells dynamically to deal with the topological changes that occur as regions burn away.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Baraff, D., Witkin, A.: Large steps in cloth simulation. In: SIGGRAPH ’98: Proceedings of the 25th Annual Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques, pp. 43–54. ACM, New York (1998)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Bell, N., Garland, M.: Efficient sparse matrix-vector multiplication on cuda. NVIDIA Technical Report NVR-2008-004 (2008)

  3. Bergou, M., Wardetzky, M., Harmon, D., Zorin, D., Grinspun, E.: A quadratic bending model for inextensible surfaces. In: SGP ’06: Proceedings of the Fourth Eurographics Symposium on Geometry processing, pp. 227–230. Eurographics Association, Aire-la-Ville (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bridson, R., Marino, S., Fedkiw, R.: Simulation of clothing with folds and wrinkles. In: SCA’03: Proceedings of the ACM SIGGRAPH/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation, pp. 28–36. Eurographics Association, Aire-la-Ville (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Carlson, M., Mucha, P.J., Van Horn, R.B. III, Turk, G.: Melting and flowing. In: Proceedings of the 2002 ACM SIGGRAPH/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation, SCA ’02, pp. 167–174. ACM, New York (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Choi, K.J., Ko, H.S.: Stable but responsive cloth. ACM Trans. Graph. 21(3), 604–611 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Choi, M.H., Hong, M., Welch, S.: Modeling and simulation of sharp creases. In: SIGGRAPH ’04: ACM SIGGRAPH 2004 Sketches, p. 95. ACM, New York (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Desbrun, M., Meyer, M., Schröder, P., Barr, A.H.: Implicit fairing of irregular meshes using diffusion and curvature flow. In: Proceedings of the 26th Annual Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques, SIGGRAPH ’99, pp. 317–324. ACM Press/Addison-Wesley Publishing Co., New York (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. English, E., Bridson, R.: Animating developable surfaces using nonconforming elements. ACM Trans. Graph. 27(3), 1–5 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Garg, A., Grinspun, E., Wardetzky, M., Zorin, D.: Cubic shells. In: SCA ’07: Proceedings of the ACM SIGGRAPH/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation, pp. 91–98. Eurographics Association, Aire-la-Ville (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Goldenthal, R., Harmon, D., Fattal, R., Bercovier, M., Grinspun, E.: Efficient simulation of inextensible cloth. In: SIGGRAPH ’07: ACM SIGGRAPH 2007 Papers, p. 49. ACM, New York (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Grinspun, E., Hirani, A.N., Desbrun, M., Schröder, P.: Discrete shells. In: SCA ’03: Proceedings of the ACM SIGGRAPH/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation, pp. 62–67. Eurographics Association, Aire-la-Ville (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Hong, M., Hyung Choi, M., Jung, S., Welch, S.: Effective constrained dynamic simulation using implicit constraint enforcement. In: International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 4520–4525 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Liu, S., Liu, Q., An, T., Sun, J., Peng, Q.: Physically based simulation of thin-shell objects’ burning. Vis. Comput. 25, 687–696 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Losasso, F., Irving, G., Guendelman, E., Fedkiw, R.: Melting and burning solids into liquids and gases. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph. 12(3), 343–352 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Melek, Z., Keyser, J.: Driving object deformations from internal physical processes. In: Proceedings of the 2007 ACM Symposium on Solid and Physical Modeling, SPM’07, pp. 51–59. ACM, New York (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Molino, N., Bridson, R., Teran, J., Fedkiw, R.: A crystalline, red green strategy for meshing highly deformable objects with tetrahedra. In: IMR, pp. 103–114 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Müller, M., Heidelberger, B., Hennix, M., Ratcliff, J.: Position based dynamics. J. Vis. Commun. Image Represent. 18(2), 109–118 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Provot, X.: Deformation constraints in a mass–spring model to describe rigid cloth behavior. In: Graphics Interface, pp. 147–154 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Terzopoulos, D., Platt, J., Barr, A., Fleischer, K.: Elastically deformable models. In: SIGGRAPH ’87: Proceedings of the 14th Annual Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques, pp. 205–214. ACM, New York (1987)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  21. Terzopoulos, D., Platt, J., Fleischer, K.: Heating and melting deformable models (from goop to glop). In: Proc. Graphics Interface ’89, pp. 219–226 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Thomaszewski, B., Wacker, M.: Bending models for thin flexible objects. In: WSCG Short Communication Proceedings, vol. 9 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Volino, P., Magnenat-Thalmann, N.: Simple linear bending stiffness in particle systems. In: SCA ’06: Proceedings of the ACM SIGGRAPH/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation, pp. 101–105. Eurographics Association, Aire-la-Ville (2006)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Dept. of Computer and Radio Communications Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Korea

    SoHyeon Jeong

  2. Visual Information Processing, Korea University, Seoul, Korea

    Tae-hyeong Kim

  3. Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Korea

    Chang-Hun Kim

Authors
  1. SoHyeon Jeong
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Tae-hyeong Kim
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Chang-Hun Kim
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to SoHyeon Jeong.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jeong, S., Kim, Th. & Kim, CH. Shrinkage, wrinkling and ablation of burning cloth and paper. Vis Comput 27, 417–427 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-011-0575-x

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-011-0575-x

Keywords

Search

Navigation