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On Unicyclic Graphs with Uniquely Restricted Maximum Matchings

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Abstract

A graph is called unicyclic if it owns only one cycle. A matching M is called uniquely restricted in a graph G if it is the unique perfect matching of the subgraph induced by the vertices that M saturates. Clearly, μ r (G) ≤ μ(G), where μ r (G) denotes the size of a maximum uniquely restricted matching, while μ(G) equals the matching number of G. In this paper we study unicyclic bipartite graphs enjoying μ r (G) = μ(G). In particular, we characterize unicyclic bipartite graphs having only uniquely restricted maximum matchings. Finally, we present some polynomial time algorithms recognizing unicyclic bipartite graphs with (only) uniquely restricted maximum matchings.

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Correspondence to Vadim E. Levit.

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A preliminary version of this paper was presented at 7th International Colloquium on Graph Theory, ICGT ’05, Hyères, France; an extended abstract has been published in [11].

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Levit, V.E., Mandrescu, E. On Unicyclic Graphs with Uniquely Restricted Maximum Matchings. Graphs and Combinatorics 29, 1867–1879 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-012-1230-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-012-1230-7

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