Skip to main content
Log in

Ordered weighted enhancement of preference modeling in the reference point method for multiple criteria optimization

  • Focus
  • Published:
Soft Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The reference point method is an interactive technique for multiple criteria optimization problems. It is based on the optimization of the scalarizing achievement function built as the augmented max–min aggregation of individual outcomes with respect to the given reference levels. Actually, the worst individual achievement is optimized, but regularized with the term representing the average achievement. In order to avoid inconsistencies caused by the regularization, we apply the ordered weighted averages (OWA) with monotonic weights to combine all the individual achievements. Further, following the concept of the weighted OWA (WOWA), we incorporate the importance weighting of several achievements into the RPM. We show that the resulting WOWA RPM can be quite effectively implemented as an extension of the original constraints and criteria with simple linear inequalities.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Granat J, Makowski M (2000) ISAAP—interactive specification and analysis of aspiration-based preferences. Eur J Opnl Res 122:469–485

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Kostreva MM, Ogryczak W (1999) Linear optimization with multiple equitable criteria. RAIRO Oper Res 33:275–297

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Kostreva MM, Ogryczak W, Wierzbicki A (2004) Equitable aggregations and multiple criteria analysis. Eur J Opnl Res 158:362–367

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Lewandowski A, Wierzbicki AP (1989) Aspiration based decision support systems—theory, software and applications. Springer, Berlin

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Liu X (2006) Some properties of the weighted OWA operator. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cyber B 368:118–127

    Google Scholar 

  • Llamazares B (2004) Simple and absolute special majorities generated by OWA operators. Eur J Opnl Res 158:707–720

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Malczewski J, Ogryczak W (1990) An interactive approach to the central facility location problem: locating pediatric hospitals in Warsaw. Geogr Anal 22:244–258

    Google Scholar 

  • Malczewski J, Ogryczak W (1996) Multiple criteria location problem: 2. Preference–based techniques and intertactive decision support. Environ Plan A 28:69–98

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miettinen K, Mäkelä MM (2002) On scalarizing functions in multiobjective optimization. OR Spectr 24:193–213

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ogryczak W (1994) A goal programming model of the reference point method. Ann Opns Res 51:33–44

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Ogryczak W (1997) Preemptive reference point method. In: Climaco J (ed) Multicriteria analysis—proceedings of the XIth international conference on MCDM. Springer, Berlin, pp 156–167

    Google Scholar 

  • Ogryczak W (2001) On goal programming formulations of the reference point method. J Opnl Res Soc 52:691–698

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ogryczak W (2008) WOWA enhancement of the preference modeling in the reference point method. In: MDAI 2008, LNAI vol 5285, pp 38–49

  • Ogryczak W, Lahoda S (1992) Aspiration/reservation based decision support—a step beyond goal programming. J MCDA 1:101–117

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ogryczak W, Ruszczyński A (2002) Dual stochastic dominance and related mean-risk models. SIAM J Optim 13:60–78

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Ogryczak W, Studziński K, Zorychta K (1992) DINAS: a computer-assisted analysis system for multiobjective transshipment problems with facility location. Comp Opns Res 19:637–647

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ogryczak W, Śliwiński T (2003) On solving linear programs with the ordered weighted averaging objective. Eur J Opnl Res 148:80–91

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ogryczak W, Śliwiński T (2007) On Optimization of the importance weighted OWA aggregation of multiple criteria. In: ICCSA 2007, LNCS, vol 4705, pp 804–817

  • Ogryczak W, Śliwiński T (2007) On decision support under risk by the WOWA optimization. In: ECSQARU 2007, LNAI, vol 4724, pp 779–790

  • Ogryczak W, Śliwiński T (2009) On efficient WOWA optimization for decision support under risk, Int J Approx Reason 50:915–928

    Google Scholar 

  • Ogryczak W, Tamir A (2003) Minimizing the sum of the k largest functions in linear time. Inf Proc Lett 85:117–122

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Ruiz F, Luque M, Cabello JM (2009) A classification of the weighting schemes in reference point procedures for multiobjective programming. J Opnl Res Soc 60:544–553

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Torra V (1997) The weighted OWA operator. Int J Intell Syst 12:153–166

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Torra V, Narukawa Y (2007) Modeling decisions information fusion and aggregation operators. Springer, Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  • Wierzbicki AP (1982) A mathematical basis for satisficing decision making. Math Model 3:391–405

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Wierzbicki AP (1986) On completeness and constructiveness of parametric characterizations to vector optimization problems. OR Spectr 8:73–87

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Wierzbicki AP, Makowski M, Wessels J (2000) Model based decision support methodology with environmental applications. Kluwer, Dordrecht

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Yager RR (1988) On ordered weighted averaging aggregation operators in multicriteria decision making. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cyber 18:183–190

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Yager RR (1997) On the analytic representation of the Leximin ordering and its application to flexible constraint propagation. Eur J Opnl Res 102:176–192

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Zimmermann H-J (1996) Fuzzy sets theory and its applications. Kluwer, Dordrecht

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The research was partially supported by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education under the research grant N N516 4307 33.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Włodzimierz Ogryczak.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ogryczak, W. Ordered weighted enhancement of preference modeling in the reference point method for multiple criteria optimization. Soft Comput 14, 435–450 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-009-0457-6

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-009-0457-6

Keywords

Navigation