Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Metaheuristic approaches to design and address multi-echelon sugarcane closed-loop supply chain network

  • Application of soft computing
  • Published:
Soft Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The sugarcane industry is technologically pioneering in the area of food production. On the other side, this industry produces a huge amount of by-products. Proper handling of these by-products has remained a challenge. An efficient multi-echelon Sugarcane Supply Chain Network (SSCN) is designed and proposed in this paper to handle the by-products produced by the sugarcane industry that can be utilized further with little modification. It helps to reduce the overall working cost of the network. Usually, the supply chain problems are complex in nature, and complexity further increases with increasing problem instances. Metaheuristics techniques are, in general, applied to handle such NP-hard problems. This work proposes three hybrid metaheuristics algorithms, namely H-GASA, a hybrid of Genetic Algorithm with Simulated Annealing, H-KASA, a hybrid of Keshtel Algorithm with Simulated Annealing, and H-RDASA, a hybrid of Red Deer Algorithm with Simulated Annealing to handle the complexity of the problem. The algorithms’ performance is probed using the Taguchi experiments, and the best combinations of parameters are identified. This hybrid algorithms’ efficacy is compared with their basic version of the algorithms, i.e. GA, KA, RDA, and SA using different criteria. A set of test problems is generated to ensure the capability of the presented model. The obtained results suggest that H-KASA significantly outperforms in small-sized problems, while the H-RDASA significantly outperforms in medium- and large-sized problem instances. In addition, the sensitivity analysis confirms that by adopting this proposed multi-echelon SSCN, decision-makers can achieve a significant cost reduction of 8.3% in terms of the total cost.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig.6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
Fig. 19
Fig. 20
Fig. 21
Fig. 22
Fig. 23
Fig. 24
Fig. 25
Fig. 26
Fig. 27
Fig. 28
Fig. 29

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. http://www.fao.org/india/fao-in-india/india-at-a-glance/en/.

  2. http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC/visualize.

References

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vivek Kumar Chouhan.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors of this research certify that they have NO affiliation with or involvement in any organization or entity with financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers’ bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent licensing arrangements) or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge, or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Appendix

Appendix

See Table 6.

Table 6 Problem instances

1.1 Experimental settings

See Tables 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and Fig. 30 .

Table 7 Orthogonal array (L9) for GA and SA
Table 8 Orthogonal array (L27) for KA
Table 9 Orthogonal array (L27) for RDA and H-GASA
Table 10 Orthogonal array (L27) for H-KASA
Table 11 Orthogonal array (L27) for H-RDASA
Fig. 30
figure 30

The convergence rate for objective under designed instances

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Chouhan, V.K., Khan, S.H. & Hajiaghaei-Keshteli, M. Metaheuristic approaches to design and address multi-echelon sugarcane closed-loop supply chain network. Soft Comput 25, 11377–11404 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-021-05943-7

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-021-05943-7

Keywords

Navigation