Abstract
The fractional calculus provides, over the decades, new tools based on formulations of definitions and discussions of properties, which allows greater connections with other areas. As highlighted, two pillars well-founded and built over these years, the first we highlight the fractional calculus that addresses integrals and derivatives of a non-variable order. Second, a natural consequence of the classic fractional calculus, they investigated the possibility of fractional integrals and derivatives of a variable order, although more restricted when discussing basic and fundamental properties of the fractional calculus. From these two pillars and the g-calculus theory (pseudo-analysis), a third pillar started to be built, although recently, but there are already some interesting results. In this sense, in the present paper, we present new extensions of pseudo-fractional operators for integral and derivative in the sense of g-calculus and investigate some essential properties of fractional calculus. In order to elucidate the results discussed, we present an application involving the \(\psi \)-pseudo fractional integral inequality of Chebyshev.
Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.Data Availability
Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.
References
Abbas S, Kavitha V, Murugesu R (2015) Stepanov-like weighted pseudo almost automorphic solutions to fractional order abstract integro-differential equations. Proc Math Sci 125(3):323–351
Abundo M, Pirozzi E (2019) On the Integral of the fractional Brownian motion and some pseudo-fractional Gaussian processes. Mathematics 7(10):991
Agahi H, Alipour M (2017) On pseudo-Mittag-Leffler functions and applications. Fuzzy Sets Syst 327:21–30
Agahi H, Babakhani A, Mesiar R (2015) Pseudo-fractional integral inequality of Chebyshev type. Inf Sci 301:161–168
Agahi H, Karamali G, Yadollahzadeh M (2019) Stochastic \(g\)-fractional integrals and their bounds for convex stochastic processes. Results Math 74(4):1–15
Almeida R (2017) A Caputo fractional derivative of a function with respect to another function. Commun Nonlinear Sci Numer Simul 44:460–481
Almeida R (2017) Caputo-Hadamard fractional derivatives of variable order. Numer Funct Anal Optim 38:1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/01630563.2016.1217880
Almeida R, Bastos Nuno RO, Monteiro M, Teresa T (2018) A fractional Malthusian growth model with variable order using an optimization approach. Stat Opt Inf Comput 6(1):4–11
Almeida R, Kamocki R, Malinowska AB, Odzijewicz T (2021) On the necessary optimality conditions for the fractional Cucker-Smale optimal control problem. Commun Nonlinear Sci Numer Simul 96:105678
Almeida R, Tavares D, Torres Delfim FM (2019) The variable-order fractional calculus of variations. Springer
Almeida R, Torres Delfim FM (2015) Computing Hadamard type operators of variable fractional order. Appl Math Comput 257:74–88
Babakhani A, Yadollahzadeh M, Neamaty A (2018) Some properties of pseudo-fractional operators. J Pseudo-Differ Oper Appl 9:677–700. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11868-017-0206-z
Boudjerida A, Seba D, N’Guérékata GM (2020) Controllability of coupled systems for impulsive \(\phi \)-Hilfer fractional integro-differential inclusions. Appl Anal 1–18
Diethelm K, Ford NJ (2002) Analysis of fractional differential equations. J Math Anal Appl 265(2):229–248
Frederico, Gastão SF, Lazo Matheus J (2016) Fractional Noether’s theorem with classical and Caputo derivatives: constants of motion for non-conservative systems. Nonlinear Dyn 85(2):839–851
Frederico GSF, Torres Delfim FM (2008) Fractional conservation laws in optimal control theory. Nonlinear Dyn 53(3):215–222
Hassani H, Tenreiro Machado JA, Mehrabi S (2021) An optimization technique for solving a class of nonlinear fractional optimal control problems: application in cancer treatment. Appl Math Model 93:868–884
Hosseini M, Babakhani A, Agahi H, Rasouli SH (2016) On pseudo-fractional integral inequalities related to Hermite-Hadamard type. Soft Comput 20:2521–2529. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-015-1910-3
Hosseini M, Babakhani A, Agahi H, Hashem Rasouli S (2016) On pseudo-fractional integral inequalities related to Hermite-Hadamard type. Soft Comput. 20(7):2521–2529
Jarad F, Abdeljawad T, Baleanu D (2012) Caputo-type modification of the Hadamard fractional derivatives. Adv Diff Equ 2012(1):1–8
Kilbas AA, Srivastava HM, Trujillo J (2006) Theory and applications of the fractional differential equations 204, Elsevier, Amsterdam
Kuich W (1986) Semirings, automata languages. Sringer, Berlin
Lazo MJ, Frederico GSF, Carvalho-Neto PM (2019) Noether-type theorem for fractional variational problems depending on fractional derivatives of functions. Appl Anal 1–17
Leibniz GW (1849) Letter from Hanover, Germany, to GFA L’Hopital. Math Schr 2:301–302
Leibniz GW (1962) Letter from Hanover, Germany to Johann Bernoulli, December 28, 1695. Leibniz Mathematische Schriften, Olms-Verlag, Hildesheim, p 226
Leibniz GW (1962) Letter from Hanover, Germany to John Wallis, May 28, 1697. Leibniz Mathematische Schriften, Olms-Verlag, Hildesheim, p 25
Mesiar R, Rybárik J (1993) Pseudo-arithmetical operations. Tatra Mt Math Publ 2:185–192
Nemati S, Lima Pedro M, Torres Delfim FM (2019) A numerical approach for solving fractional optimal control problems using modified hat functions. Commun Nonlinear Sci Numer Simul 78:104849
Nikan O, Tenreiro Machado JA, Golbabai A, Rashidinia J (2021) Numerical evaluation of the fractional Klein-Kramers model arising in molecular dynamics. J Comput Phy 428:109983
Oliveira DS, Capelas de Oliveira E (2018) “Hilfer-Katugampola fractional derivatives.” Comput Appl Math 37(3):3672–3690
Oliveira DS, Capelas de Oliveira E (2019) On a Caputo-type fractional derivative. Adv Pure Appl Math 10(2):81–91
Pap E (1993) “g-calculus”, Univ. u Novom Sadu Zb. Rad Prirod-Mat Fak Ser Mat Ser Mat 23:145–156
Pap E (2002) Pseudo-additive measures and their applications. In: Pap E (ed) Handbook of measure theory. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 1403–1465
Pap E (2005) Applications of the generated pseudo-analysis to nonlinear partial differential equations. Contemp Math 377:239–260
Pap E, Štrboja M (2010) Generalization of the Jensen inequality for pseudo-integral. Inf Sci 180:543–548
Pap E, Štrboja M, Rudas I (2014) Pseudo-\(L^p\) space and convergence. Fuzzy Sets Syst 238:113–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fss.2013.06.010
Song CJ, Zhang Y (2019) Perturbation to Noether symmetry for fractional dynamic systems of variable order. Indian J Phys 93(8):1057–1067
Sousa J Vanterler da C, Jarad Fahd, Abdeljawad Thabet (2021) Existence of mild solutions to Hilfer fractional evolution equations in Banach space. Ann Funct Anal 12(1):1–16
Sousa J Vanterler da C, Vellappandi M, Govindaraj V, Frederico Gastão (2020) Reachability of fractional dynamical systems using \(\psi \)-Hilfer pseudo-fractional derivative. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02963296
Sousa J, da Vanterler C, Capelas de Oliveira E (2018) On the \(\psi \)-Hilfer fractional derivative. Commun Nonlinear Sci Numer Simul 60:72–91
Sousa J, da Vanterler C, Mouffak B, N’Guérékata Gaston M (2020) Attractivity for differential equations of fractional order and \(\psi \)-Hilfer type. Frac Cal Appl Anal 23(4):1188–1207
Sousa J, da Vanterler C, Tenreiro Machado JA, Capelas de Oliveira E (2020) The \(\psi \)-Hilfer fractional calculus of variable order and its applications. Comp Appl Math 39:296. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40314-020-01347-9
Sousa J. Vanterler da C, Frederico GSF, Capelas de Oliveira E (2020) \(\psi \)-Hilfer pseudo-fractional operator: new results about fractional calculus. Comp Appl Math 39:254. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40314-020-01304-6.
Tavares D, Almeida R, Torres DFM (2016) Caputo derivatives of fractional variable order: numerical approximations. Commun Nonlinear Sci Numer Simul 35:69–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2015.10.027
Tavares D, Almeida R, Torres Delfim F M (2015) Optimality conditions for fractional variational problems with dependence on a combined Caputo derivative of variable order. Optimization 64(6):1381–1391
Tavares D, Almeida R, Torres Delfim FM (2018) Combined fractional variational problems of variable order and some computational aspects. J Comput Appl Math 339:374–388
Vanterler J Vanterler da C, Frederico Gastão, Babakhani A (2020) Existence and uniqueness of global solution in \(g\)-variational calculus. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02955494
Xia Z, Chai J (2018) Pseudo almost automorphy of two-term fractional functional differential equations. J Appl Anal Comput 8(6):1604–1644
Yadollahzadeh M, Babakhani A, Neamaty A (2019) Hermite Hadamard’s inequality for pseudo-fractional integral operators. Stoch Anal Appl 37:620–635. https://doi.org/10.1080/07362994.2019.1605909
Yang X-J, Abdel-Aty M, Cattani C (2019) A new general fractional-order derivataive with Rabotnov fractional-exponential kernel applied to model the anomalous heat transfer. Therm Sci 23(3) Part A:1677–1681
Yang M, Wang Q (2019) Pseudo asymptotically periodic solutions for fractional integro-differential neutral equations. Sci China Math 62(9):1705–1718
Acknowledgements
Frederico acknowledges the financial support of the “Fundação Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Científico Tecnológico” (FUNCAP) Agency Processo No. BP4-00172-00054.02.00/20.
Funding
There is no funding information.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Data Availability
Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.
Ethical approval
This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.
Informed consent
Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Oliveira, D.S., Sousa, J.V.d.C. & Frederico, G.S.F. Pseudo-fractional operators of variable order and applications. Soft Comput 26, 4587–4605 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-022-06945-9
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-022-06945-9