Skip to main content
Log in

Multi-sensor fault tolerant measurement based on Tagaki–Sugeno fuzzy model

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Neural Computing and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A multiple fault tolerant measurement system based on nonlinear dynamic models, special searching algorithm, principle components decomposition and Q test is developed. The proposed system uses a model-based estimator to deliver symptoms. The symptoms are then analyzed in a statistical unit in order to detect the faults and isolate the faulty sensors. Multi-layer perceptron networks, radial basis function networks and Tagaki–Sugeno fuzzy models were examined for the fault estimator module and among these fuzzy models presented the best performance. The main advantages of the proposed scheme are the capability to detect, isolate and repair multiple faults in both input and output sensors and the feasibility to be applied to any system with as many sensors as required, all due to particular design of its model-based estimator. The system was tested on a CSTH model developed based on an experimental platform; different experiments demonstrated satisfactory results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Dorr R, Kratz F, Ragot J, Loisy F, Germain J-L (1996) Detection, isolation, and identification of sensor faults in nuclear power plants. IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol 5(1):42–60

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Simani S, Fantuzzi C, Spina R (1998) Application of a neural network in gas turbine control sensor fault detection, in: Proceedings of the 1998. IEEE Int Conf Control Appl 1:182–186

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ballé P (1999) Fuzzy-model-based parity equations for fault isolation. Control Eng Pract 7(2):261–270

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Raoufi R, Marquez H (2010) Simultaneous sensor and actuator fault reconstruction and diagnosis using generalized sliding mode observers. In: Proceedings of American control conference, pp 7016–7021

  5. Du Z, Jin X (2007) Tolerant control for multiple faults of sensors in VAV systems. Energy Convers Manage 48(3):764–777

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Thornhill NF, Patwardhan SC, Shah SL (2008) A continuous stirred tank heater simulation model with applications. J Process Control 18:347–360

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. http://www.ps.ic.ac.uk/~nina/CSTHSimulation/index.htm

  8. Xu L, Tseng HE (2007) Robust model-based fault detection for a roll stability control system. IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol 15(3):519–528

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Sneider H, Frank P (1996) Observer-based supervision and fault detection in robots using nonlinear and fuzzy logic residual evaluation. IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol 4(3):274–282

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Gómez E, Unbehauen H, Kortmann P, Peters S (1996) Fault detection and diagnosis with the help of fuzzy-logic and with application to a laboratory turbogenerator. In: Proceedings of 13th IFAC World congress, San Francisco, pp 235–240

  11. Witczak M, Korbicz J, Mrugalski M, Patton R (2006) A GMDH neural network-based approach to robust fault diagnosis: application to the DAMADICS benchmark problem. Control Eng Pract 14(6):671–683

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Mendonca L, Sousa J, da Costa JS (2009) An architecture for fault detection and isolation based on fuzzy methods. Expert Syst Appl 36(2):1092–1104

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Oblak S, Skrjanc I, Blazic S (2007) Fault detection for nonlinear systems with uncertain parameters based on the interval fuzzy model. Eng Appl Artif Intell 20(4):503–510

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Simani S, Fantuzzi C, Beghelli S (2000) Diagnosis techniques for sensor faults of industrial processes. IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol 8(5):848–855

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Frank PM (1990) Fault diagnosis in dynamic systems using analytical and knowledge-based redundancy: a survey and some new results. Automatica 26(3):459–474

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Ding X, Guo L, Jeinsch T (1999) A characterization of parity space and its application to robust fault detection. IEEE Trans Autom Control 44(2):337–343

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Gertler J (2005) Residual generation from principal component models for fault diagnosis in linear systems. In: Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE international symposium on intelligent control limassol, Cyprus, 27–29 June 2005, pp 634–639

  18. Patan K, Witczak M, Korbicz J (2008) Towards robustness in neural network based fault diagnosis. Int J Appl Math Comput Sci 18(4):443–454

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Cho J-H, Lee J-M, Choi SW, Lee D, Lee I-B (2004) Sensor fault identification based on kernel principal component analysis. In: Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE international conference on control applications, vol 2, pp 1223–1228

  20. Miskovic N, Barisic M (2005) Fault detection and localization on underwater vehicle propulsion systems using principal component analysis. In: Proceedings of the IEEE international symposium on industrial electronics, vol 4, pp 1721–1728

  21. Berrios R, Núñez F, Cipriano A (2011) Fault tolerant measurement system based on Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy models for a gas turbine in a combined cycle power plant. Fuzzy Sets Syst 174:114–130

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Rahman MS, Rashid MM, Hussain MA (2012) Thermal conductivity prediction of foods by neural network and fuzzy (ANFIS) modeling techniques. Food Bioprod Process 90:333–340

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Passino KM, Yurkovich S (1997) Fuzzy control. Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing Co., Inc., Boston, MA

    Google Scholar 

  24. Xing L, Pham DT (1995) Neural networks for identification, prediction, and control. Springer, Secaucus, NJ

    Google Scholar 

  25. Simani S, Fantuzzi C (2000) Fault diagnosis in power plant using neural networks. Inf Sci 127(3–4):125–136

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Liu J, Zhou Y, Cai Y, Su J, Zou N (2007) The application of generalized predictive control in CVT speed ratio control. In: IEEE international conference on automation and logistics, pp 649–654

  27. Marquardt DW (1963) An algorithm for least-squares estimation of nonlinear parameters. J Soc Ind Appl Math 11(2):431–441

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. Jackson J (2003) A user’s guide to principal components (wiley series in probability and statistics). Wiley, NY

    Google Scholar 

  29. Li W, Yue HH, Valle-Cervantes S, Qin S (2000) Recursive PCA for adaptive process monitoring. J Process Control 10:471–486

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. González G, Orchard M, Cerda J, Casali A, Vallebuona G (2003) Local models for soft-sensors in a rougher flotation bank. Miner Eng 16:441–453

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Jackson J, Mudholkar S (1979) Control procedures for residuals associated with principal component analysis. Technometrics 21(3):341–349

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Farouq Zargany.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zargany, F., Shahbazian, M. & Jazayeri Rad, H. Multi-sensor fault tolerant measurement based on Tagaki–Sugeno fuzzy model. Neural Comput & Applic 23 (Suppl 1), 219–230 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-012-1328-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-012-1328-0

Keywords

Navigation