Abstract
Mammography is one of the most important methods for breast tumor detection, while existing computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) technology based on single-view mammograms ignores the contrastive feature between medio-lateral oblique (MLO) and cranio-caudal (CC) views, and CAD technology based on double-view overlooks features of single views. But in clinical environment, radiologists not only read both CC view images and MLO view images individually, but also contrast these two types of views to diagnose each case. Therefore, to simulate diagnosis process of radiologists, in this paper, a fused feature model which blends features of single views with contrastive features of double views is proposed. The fused feature model is optimized by means of feature selection methods. Then, a CAD detection method based on extreme learning machine, a classifier with wonderful universal approximation capability, is proposed to improve the effectiveness of breast tumor detection by applying the optimum fused feature. The effectiveness of proposed method is verified by 222 pairs of mammograms from 222 women in Northeast China through the complete experiment.







Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.References
Jatoi I, Miller AB (2003) Why is breast-cancer mortality declining? Lancet Oncol 4(4):251–254
Kopans DB (1997) The most recent breast cancer screening controversy about whether mammographic screening benefits women at any age: nonsense and nonscience. Am J Roentgenol 180(1):21–26
Maggio CD (2004) State of the art of current modalities for the diagnosis of breast lesions. Phys Med Biol 31(1):856–869
Vyborny CJ, Giger ML (1994) Computer vision and artificial intelligence in mammography. Phys Med Biol 162(3):699–708
Hoffman KR, Gray JE (1999) In the next decade automated computer analysis will be an accepted sole method to separate normal from abnormal radiological images. Med Phys 26(1):1–4
Huang G-B, Chen L, Siew C-K (2006) Universal approximation using incremental constructive feedforward networks with random hidden nodes. IEEE Trans Neural Netw 17(4):879C–892C
Huang G-B, Ding X, Zhou H (2010) Optimization method based extreme learning machine for classification. Neurocomputing 74:155C–163C
Huang G-B, Zhu Q-Y, Siew C-K (2006) Extreme learning machine: theory and applications. Neurocomputing 70:489C–501C
Huang G-B, Zhou H, Ding X-J, Zhang R (2011) Extreme learning machine for regression and multiclass classification. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern 42(2):513–529
Huang G-B, Chen L (2007) Convex incremental extreme learning machine. Neurocomputing 70:3056–3062
Rong H-J, Ong Y-S, Tan A-H, Zhu Z-X (2008) A fast pruned-extreme learning machine for classification problem. Neurocomputing 72:359–366
Wei X-K, Li Y-H (2008) Linear programming minimum sphere set covering for extreme learning machines. Neurocomputing 71:570–575
Suresh S, Sundararajan N, Saratchandran P (2008) A sequential multi-category classifier using radial basis function networks. Neurocomputing 71:1345–1358
Huang G-B, Chen L (2008) Enhanced random search based incremental extreme learning machine. Neurocomputing 71:3460–3468
Huang G-B, Li M-B, Chen L, Siew C-K (2008) Incremental extreme learning machine with fully complex hidden nodes. Neurocomputing 71:576–583
Lim J-S (2008) Recursive DLS solution for extreme learning machine-based channel equalizer. Neurocomputing 71:592–599
Huang G-B, Wang D-H, Lan Y (2011) Extreme learning machines: a survey. Int J Mach Learn Cybern 2:107–122
Kegelmeyer WP Jr (1993) Evaluation of stellate lesion detection in a standard mammogram data set. Int J Pattern Recognit Artif Intell 7(6):1477–1492
Chan H-P, Wei D-T, Helvie MA, Sahiner B, AdIer DD, Goodsitt MM, Petrick N (1995) Computer-aided classification of mammographic masses and normal tissue : linear discriminant analysis in texture feature space. Phys Med Biol 40(5):857–876
Karssemeijer N, te Brake GM (1996) Detection of stellate distortions in mammograms. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 15(5):611–619
Sahiner B, Chan H-P, Petrick N, Helvie MA, Goodsitt MM (1998) Computerized characterization of masses on mammograms: the rubber band straightening transform and texture analysis. Med Phys 25(4):516–526
Mudigonda NR, Rangayyan RM, Leo Desautels JE (2000) Gradient and texture analysis for the classification of mammographic masses. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 19(10):1032–1043
Sahiner B, Chan H-P, Petrick N, Helvie MA, Hadjiiski LM (2001) Improvement of mammographic mass characterization using spiculation measures and morphological features. Med Phys 28(7):280–291
Shi J-Z, Sahiner B, Chan H-P, Ge J, Hadjiiski L, Helvie MA, Nees A, Wu Y-T, Wei J, Zhou C, Zhang Y-H, Cui J (2008) Characterization of mammographic masses based on level set segmentation with new image features and patient information. Med Phys 35(1):280–290
Engeland S, Timp S, Karssemeijer N (2006) Finding corresponding regions of interest in mediolateral oblique and craniocaudal mammographic views. Med Phys 33(9):3203–3212
Pu J-T, Zheng B, Leader JK, Gur D (2006) Multiview-based computer-aided detection scheme for breast masses. Med Phys 33(9):3135–3143
Engeland S, Karssemeijer N (2007) Combining two mammographic projections in a computer aided mass detection method. Med Phys 34(3):898–900
Samulski M, Karssemeijer N (2008) Matching mammographic regions in mediolateral oblique and cranio caudal views: a probabilistic approach. SPIE Med Imaging 6915(16):2444–2451
Pu J-T, Zheng B, Joseph KL, David G (2008) An ellipse-fitting based method for efficient registration of breast masses on two mammographic views. Med Phys 35(2):487–494
Chang Y-H, Good WF, Leader JK, Wang X-H, Zheng B, Hardesty LA, Hakim CM, Gur D (2003) Integrated density of a lesion: a quantitative, mammographically derived, invariable measure. Med Phys 30(7):1805–1811
Ojala T, Pietikainen M, Maenpaa T (2002) A generalized local binary pattern operator for multiresolution gray scale and rotation invariant texture classification. Pattern Anal Mach Intell 24(7):971–987
Tourassi GD, Harrawood B, Singh S, Lo JY, Floyd CE (2007) Evaluation of information-theoretic similarity measures for content-based retrieval and detection of masses in mammograms. Med Phys 34(1):140–150
Wang Z, Yu G, Kang Y, Zhao Y, Qu Q (2014) Breast tumor detection in digital mammography based on extreme learning machine. Neurocomputing 128(3):175–184
Wang Z-Q, Kang Y, Yu G, Zhao Y-J (2013) Breast tumor detection algorithm based on feature selection ELM. J Northeast Univ (Nat Sci) 34(6):792–796
Acknowledgments
This research was partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 61402089, 61100022, 61472069, and the National High Technology Research and Development Plan (863 Plan) under Grant No. 2012AA02A606. The authors wish to express their sincere appreciation to Zhongzhou Chen, Shiya Zhang and Sheng Gu for revising and polishing.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, Z., Qu, Q., Yu, G. et al. Breast tumor detection in double views mammography based on extreme learning machine. Neural Comput & Applic 27, 227–240 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-014-1764-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-014-1764-0