Abstract
In this article, the Cattaneo–Christov heat flux model is implemented to study non-Fourier heat and mass transfer in the magnetohydrodynamic flow of an upper-convected Maxwell fluid over a permeable stretching sheet under a transverse constant magnetic field. Thermal radiation and chemical reaction effects are also considered. The nonlinear partial differential conservation equations for mass, momentum, energy and species conservation are transformed with appropriate similarity variables into a system of coupled, highly nonlinear ordinary differential equations with appropriate boundary conditions. Numerical solutions have been presented for the influence of elasticity parameter (α), magnetic parameter (M 2), suction/injection parameter \((\lambda ),\) Prandtl number (Pr), conduction–radiation parameter (R d ), sheet stretching parameter (A), Schmidt number (Sc), chemical reaction parameter \(\left( {\gamma_{c} } \right)\), modified Deborah number with respect to relaxation time of heat flux (i.e., non-Fourier Deborah number) on velocity components, temperature and concentration profiles using the successive Taylor series linearization method (STSLM) utilizing Chebyshev interpolating polynomials and Gauss–Lobatto collocation. The effects of selected parameters on skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are also presented with the help of tables. Verification of the STSLM solutions is achieved with existing published results demonstrating close agreement. Further validation of skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number values computed with STSLM is included using Mathematica software shooting quadrature.











Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.References
Fourier JBJ (1822) Theorie analytique de la chaleur. English translation: The analytic theory of heat (1878). Firman Didot, Paris
Cattaneo C (1948) Sulla conduzione del calore. Atti Semin Mat Fis della Università di Modena 3:3
Christov CI (2009) On frame indifferent formulation of the Maxwell–Cattaneo model of finite-speed heat conduction. Mech Res Commun 36(4):481–486
Ostoja-Starzewski M (2009) A derivation of the Maxwell–Cattaneo equation from the free energy and dissipation potentials. Int J Eng Sci 47(7):807–810
Tibullo V, Zampoli V (2011) A uniqueness result for the Cattaneo–Christov heat conduction model applied to incompressible fluids. Mech Res Commun 38(1):77–79
Straughan B (2010) Thermal convection with the Cattaneo–Christov model. Int J Heat Mass Transf 53(1):95–98
Haddad SAM (2014) Thermal instability in Brinkman porous media with Cattaneo–Christov heat flux. Int J Heat Mass Transf 68:659–668
Ciarletta M, Straughan B (2010) Uniqueness and structural stability for the Cattaneo–Christov equations. Mech Res Commun 37(5):445–447
Al-Qahtani H, Yilbas BS (2010) The closed form solutions for Cattaneo and stress equations due to step input pulse heating. Phys B 405(18):3869–3874
Papanicolaou NC, Christov CI, Jordan PM (2011) The influence of thermal relaxation on the oscillatory properties of two-gradient convection in a vertical slot. Eur J Mech B/Fluids 30(1):68–75
Han S, Zheng L, Li C, Zhang X (2014) Coupled flow and heat transfer in viscoelastic fluid with Cattaneo–Christov heat flux model. Appl Math Lett 38:87–93
Mustafa M (2015) Cattaneo–Christov heat flux model for rotating flow and heat transfer of upper-convected Maxwell fluid. AIP Adv 5(4):047109
Bissell JJ (2015) On oscillatory convection with the Cattaneo-Christov hyperbolic heat-flow model. Proc R Soc A 471:20140845
Nadeem S, Haq RU, Akbar NS, Lee C, Khan ZH (2013) Numerical study of boundary layer flow and heat transfer of Oldroyd-B nanofluid towards a stretching sheet. PLoS ONE 8(8):e69811
Kumaran V, Ramanaiah G (1996) A note on the flow over a stretching sheet. Acta Mech 116:229–233
Rosali H, Ishak A, Pop I (2011) Stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a stretching/shrinking sheet in a porous medium. Int Commun Heat Mass Transf 38:1029–1032
Qasim M (2013) Heat and mass transfer in a Jeffrey fluid over a stretching sheet with heat source/sink. Alex Eng J 52:571–575
Mukhopadhyay S (2013) MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over an exponentially stretching sheet embedded in a thermally stratified medium. Alex Eng J 52:259–265
Khalili S, Dinarvand S, Hosseini R, Tamim H, Pop I (2014) Unsteady MHD flow and heat transfer near stagnation point over a stretching/shrinking sheet in porous medium filled with a nanofluid. Chin Phys B 23:048203
Khalili S, Dinarvand S, Hosseini R, Saber M, Pop I (2014) Magnetohydrodynamic stagnation point flow toward stretching/shrinking permeable plate in porous medium filled with a nanofluid. Proc Inst Mech Eng E J Process Mech Eng 228:309–319
Bhatti MM, Shahid A, Rashidi MM (2016) Numerical simulation of fluid flow over a shrinking porous sheet by successive linearization method. Alex Eng J 55(1):51–56
Seddeek MA, Abdelmeguid MS (2006) Effects of radiation and thermal diffusivity on heat transfer over a stretching surface with variable heat flux. Phys Lett A 348(3):172–179
Mukhopadhyay S, Layek GC (2008) Effects of thermal radiation and variable fluid viscosity on free convective flow and heat transfer past a porous stretching surface. Int J Heat Mass Transf 51(9):2167–2178
Pal D (2009) Heat and mass transfer in stagnation-point flow towards a stretching surface in the presence of buoyancy force and thermal radiation. Meccanica 44(2):145–158
Mukhopadhyay S (2009) Effect of thermal radiation on unsteady mixed convection flow and heat transfer over a porous stretching surface in porous medium. Int J Heat Mass Transf 52(13):3261–3265
Uddin MJ, Bég OA, Uddin MN (2016) Energy conversion, conjugate conduction, magneto-convection, diffusion and nonlinear radiation over a moving non-linearly extruding permeable stretching sheet with slip, thermal and mass convective boundary conditions. Energy 115:1119–1129
Mabood F, Khan WA, Ismail AM (2015) MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluids over a nonlinear stretching sheet: a numerical study. J Magn Magn Mater 374:569–576
Daniel YS, Daniel SK (2015) Effects of buoyancy and thermal radiation on MHD flow over a stretching porous sheet using homotopy analysis method. Alex Eng J 54(3):705–712
Bhatti MM, Rashidi MM (2016) Effects of thermo-diffusion and thermal radiation on Williamson nanofluid over a porous shrinking/stretching sheet. J Mol Liq 221(2016):567–573
Akbar NS, Khan ZH (2016) Effect of variable thermal conductivity and thermal radiation with CNTS suspended nanofluid over a stretching sheet with convective slip boundary conditions: Numerical study. J Mol Liq 222:279–286
Makinde OD (2010) MHD mixed-convection interaction with thermal radiation and nth order chemical reaction past a vertical porous plate embedded in a porous medium. Chem Eng Commun 198(4):590–608
Makinde OD (2010) On MHD heat and mass transfer over a moving vertical plate with a convective surface boundary condition. Can J Chem Eng 88(6):983–990
Ellahi R, Hameed M (2012) Numerical analysis of steady non-Newtonian flows with heat transfer analysis, MHD and nonlinear slip effects. Int J Numer Methods Heat Fluid Flow 22(1):24–38
Akbar NS, Nadeem S, Haq RU, Khan ZH (2013) Radiation effects on MHD stagnation point flow of nanofluid towards a stretching surface with convective boundary condition. Chin J Aeronaut 26(6):1389–1397
Bég OA, Zueco J, Bég TA, Kadir A, Khan UF (2016) Network electro-thermal simulation of non-isothermal magnetohydrodynamic heat transfer from a transpiring cone with pressure work effects. Int J Appl Comput Math USA. doi:10.1007/s40819-016-0192-5
Gaffar SA, Ramachandra Prasad V, Keshava Reddy S, Bég OA (2016) Magnetohydrodynamic free convection boundary layer flow of non-Newtonian tangent hyperbolic fluid from a vertical permeable cone with variable surface temperature. J Braz Soc Mech Sci Eng. doi:10.1007/s40430-016-0611-x
Noor NFM, Ul Haq R, Abbasbandy S, Hashim I (2016) Heat flux performance in a porous medium embedded Maxwell fluid flow over a vertically stretched plate due to heat absorption. J Nonlinear Sci Appl 9(5):2986–3001
Halim NA, Haq RU, Noor NFM (2016) Active and passive controls of nanoparticles in Maxwell stagnation point flow over a slipped stretched surface. Meccanica 1–13. doi:10.1007/s11012-016-0517-9
Sheikholeslami M, Bhatti MM (2017) Active method for nanofluid heat transfer enhancement by means of EHD. Int J Heat Mass Transf 109:115–122
Ocone R, Astarita G (1987) Continuous and discontinuous models for transport phenomena in polymers. AIChemE J 33:423–435
Zhe Z, Dengying L (2000) The research progress of the non-Fourier heat conduction. Adv Mech 30:123–141
Huilgol RR (1992) A theoretical and numerical study of non-Fourier effects in viscometric and extensional flow of an incompressible simple fluid. J Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech 43:83–102
Motsa SS, Hayat T, Aldossary OM (2012) MHD flow of upper-convected Maxwell fluid over porous stretching sheet using successive Taylor series linearization method. Appl Math Mech 33(8):975–990
Bhatti MM, Rashidi MM, Pop I (2017) Entropy generation with nonlinear heat and mass transfer on MHD boundary layer over a moving surface using SLM. Nonlinear Eng. doi:10.1515/nleng-2016-0021
Bhatti MM, Abbas T, Rashidi MM (2017) Entropy generation as a practical tool of optimisation for non-Newtonian nanofluid flow through a permeable stretching surface using SLM. J Comput Des Eng 4(1):21–28
Abel MS, Tawade JV, Nandeppanavar MM (2012) MHD flow and heat transfer for the upper-convected Maxwell fluid over a stretching sheet. Meccanica 47(2):385–393
Megahed AM (2013) Variable fluid properties and variable heat flux effects on the flow and heat transfer in a non-Newtonian Maxwell fluid over an unsteady stretching sheet with slip velocity. Chin Phys B 22(9):094701
Sadeghy K, Hajibeygi H, Taghavi SM (2006) Stagnation-point flow of upper-convected Maxwell fluids. Int J Non-Linear Mech 41(10):1242–1247
Mukhopadhyay S (2012) Heat transfer analysis of the unsteady flow of a Maxwell fluid over a stretching surface in the presence of a heat source/sink. Chin Phys Lett 29(5):054703
Alizadeh-Pahlavan A, Aliakbar V, Vakili-Farahani F, Sadeghy K (2009) MHD flows of UCM fluids above porous stretching sheets using two-auxiliary-parameter homotopy analysis method. Commun Nonlinear Sci Numer Simul 14:473–488
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shahid, A., Bhatti, M.M., Bég, O.A. et al. Numerical study of radiative Maxwell viscoelastic magnetized flow from a stretching permeable sheet with the Cattaneo–Christov heat flux model. Neural Comput & Applic 30, 3467–3478 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-017-2933-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-017-2933-8