Abstract
This paper delivers a theoretical outline for the analysis of an algorithm for iterative fractional multi-agent networked systems with an importance on the character of concentrating information. The proposed system achieves maximal utility while maintaining low operation cost. By using the concept of the Ulam–Hyers stability, we show that the system is stable under the new utility function. The fractional differential operator is proposed by the Riemann–Liouville calculus. We model the formula fractional dynamical multi-agent system (nonhomogeneous case) in a Banach space. Moreover, we establish the result in bounded and converge domain.

Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.References
De Gennaro AJ, Carmela M (2006) Decentralized control of connectivity for multi-agent systems. In: Decision and control, 45th IEEE conference on IEEE, 2006
Saber R et al (2007) Consensus and cooperation in networked multi-agent systems. Proc IEEE 95(1):215–233
Liu Yang, Jia Yingmin (2012) An iterative learning approach to formation control of multi-agent systems. Syst Control Lett 61(1):148–154
FanY et al (2013) Distributed event-triggered control of multi-agent systems with combinational measurements. Automatica 49(2):671–675
Meng D et al (2014) On iterative learning algorithms for the formation control of nonlinear multi-agent systems. Automatica 50(1):291–295
Dibaji Seyed Mehran, Ishii Hideaki (2015) Consensus of second-order multi-agent systems in the presence of locally bounded faults. Syst Control Lett 79:23–29
Hale M, Egerstedt M (2015) Cloud-enabled differentially private multi-agent optimization with constraints. arXiv:1507.04371
Das S (2011) Functional Fractional Calculus. Springer, New Delhi
Tarasov V (2010) Fractional dynamics: applications of fractional calculus to dynamics of particles, fields and media. Springer, New York
Meerschaert MM, Sikorskii A (2012) Stochastic models for fractional calculus, volume 43 of Studies in Mathematics. Walter de Gruyter & Co, Berlin
Machado J, Mata M (2015) Pseudo Phase Plane and Fractional Calculus modeling of western global economic downturn. Commun Nonlinear Sci Numer Simul 22(1):396–406
Machado J, Mata M (2015) A fractional perspective to the bond graph modelling of world economies. Nonlinear Dyn 80:1839–1852
Ghosh S (2007) Distributed systems: an algorithmic approach. Taylor and Francis Group, LLC
Ren W, Beard RW (2008) Distributed consensus in multi- vehicle cooperative control: theory and applications. Springer, London
Ren W, Cao YC (2011) Distributed coordination of multi-agent networks. Springer, London
Ibrahim RW (2011) Approximate solutions for fractional differential equation in the unit disk. EJQTDE 64:1–11
Ibrahim RW (2012) Ulam stability for fractional differential equation in complex domain. Abstr Appl Anal. doi:10.1155/2012/649517
Ibrahim RW (2012) Generalized Ulam–Hyers stability for fractional differential equations. Int J Math 23(1):1–9
Ibrahim RW (2015) Stability of sequential fractional differential equation. Appl Comput Math 14(2):1–9
Ibrahim RW, Darus M (2014) Infective disease processes based on fractional differential equation. In: Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on mathematical sciences, vol 1602, pp 696–703
Ibrahim RW et al (2015) Existence and uniqueness for a class of iterative fractional differential equations. Adv Differ Equ 421:1–15
Salih YK et al (2015) A user-centric game selection model based on user preferences for the selection of the best heterogeneous wireless network. Ann Telecommun 70:239–248
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the referees for giving useful suggestions for improving the work. This research is supported by Project UM.C/625/1/HIR/MOE/FCSIT/03.
Authors contributions
All the authors jointly worked on deriving the results and approved the final manuscript. There is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this article.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ibrahim, R.W., Gani, A. Stability of an iterative fractional multi-agent system. Neural Comput & Applic 31 (Suppl 2), 1233–1238 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-017-3078-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-017-3078-5