Abstract
The social web interactions have extended the sharing and the growth of web resources on the web. The collaborative web services (folksonomies) enable users to assign their freely chosen keywords (tags) to describe web resources. The advent of folksonomy has evolved the role of web users from consumers to contributors of information. Thus, users attribute their descriptive tags to annotate, organize and classify web resources of interests. Folksonomy became popular with the emergence of collaborative tagging. It offers a practical classification of web resources via the attributed tags. Nonetheless, the freely chosen tags weaken the semantic description of web resources. Folksonomy can give rise to a poor classification system based on ambiguous and inconsistent tags. Therefore, it is essential to pertinently describe the semantic of web resources to enhance their classification, findability and discoverability. The proposed approach represents a combined semantic enrichment strategy that explores collaborative tagging towards describing each web resource using different types of descriptive metadata, namely relevant folksonomy tags, content-based main keywords and matching ontology terms. The experimental evaluation has shown relevant results attesting the efficiency of our proposal. The alignment of social tagging with the ontology will not only enhances the classification of web resources but also constructs their semantic clustering. This emergent semantic will establish new challenges to improve the context-aware recommender systems of web resources in different real-world applications (healthcare, social education and cultural heritage).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Baker M (2013) Every page is page one. XML Press. Laguna Hills. ISBN 978-1937434281
Kang J-H, Lerman K (2011) Leveraging user diversity to harvest knowledge on the social web. In: Proceedings of the IEEE third international conference on social computing (SocialCom)
Lau Raymond YK, Leon Zhao J, Wenping Z, Yi C, Ngai Eric WT (2015) Learning contect-sensitive domain ontologies from folksonomies: a cognitively motivated method. Inf J Comput 27:561–578
Daglas S, Kakali C, Kakavoulis D, Koumaki M, Papatheodorou C (2012) A methodology for folksonomy evaluation. In: Zaphiris P, Buchanan G, Rasmussen E, Loizides F (eds) Theory and practice of digital libraries. Lecture notes in computer science, vol 7489. Springer, Berlin
Kumar KPK, Srivastava A, Geethakumari G (2016) A psychometric analysis of information propagation in online social networks using latent trait theory. Computing 98:583. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00607-015-0472-7
Feicheng M, Yating L (2014) Utilising social network analysis to study the characteristics and functions of the co-occurrence network of online tags. Online Inf Rev 38(2):232–247
Khan Minhas MF, Abbasi RA, Aljohani NR, Albeshri AA, Mushtaq M (2015) Intweems: a framework for incremental clustering of tweet streams. In: Proceedings of the 17th international conference on information integration and web-based applications and services, iiWAS 15. ACM, New York, NY, USA, pp 87:1–87:4
Godoy D, Corbellini A (2016) Folksonomy-based recommender systems: a state-of-the-art review. Int J Intell Syst 31(4):314–346. https://doi.org/10.1002/int.21753
Abbas A, Zhang L, Khan SU (2015) A survey on context-aware recommender systems based on computational intelligence techniques. Computing 97(7):667–690
Sanchez Bocanegra CL, Sevillano Ramos JL, Rizo C, Civit A, Fernandez-Luque L (2017) HealthRecSys: a semantic content-based recommender system to complement health videos. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak 17:63. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-017-0431-7
Klašnja-Milićević A, Ivanović M, Vesin B et al (2017) Enhancing e-learning systems with personalized recommendation based on collaborative tagging techniques. Appl Intell. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-017-1051-8
Bao J, Zheng Y, Wilkie D et al (2015) Recommendations in location-based social networks: a survey. Geoinformatica 19:525. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10707-014-0220-8
Qassimi S, Abdelwahed EH, Hafidi M, Lamrani R (2017) Towards an emergent semantic of web resources using collaborative tagging. In: Ouhammou Y, Ivanovic M, Abelló A, Bellatreche L (eds) Model and data engineering. MEDI 2017. Lecture notes in computer science, vol 10563. Springer, Cham
Farnan JM, Snyder SL, Worster BK et al (2013) Online medical professionalism: patient and public relationships: policy statement from the American college of physicians and the federation of state medical boards. Ann Intern Med 158(8):620–627
Househ M (2013) The use of social media in healthcare: organizational, clinical, and patient perspectives. Stud Health Technol Inform 183:244–248
Ventola CL (2014) Social media and health care professionals: benefits, risks, and best practices. Pharm Ther 39(7):491–499
Villegas NM, Sánchez C, Díaz-Cely J, Tamura G (2018) Characterizing context-aware recommender systems: a systematic literature review. Knowl Based Syst 140:173–200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2017.11.003
Cao Y, Kovachev D, Klamma R, Jarke M, Lau RW (2015) Tagging diversity in personal learning environments. J Comput Educ 2(1):93–121
Klašnja-Milićević A, Vesin B, Ivanović M, Budimac Z, Jain LC (2017) Folksonomy and tag-based recommender systems in e-learning environments. In: E-learning systems. Intelligent systems reference library, vol 112. Springer International Publishing, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41163-7_7
Jean-Louis L, Zouaq A, Gagnon M, Ensan F (2014) An assessment of online semantic annotators for the keyword extraction task. In: Pham DN, Park SB (eds) PRICAI 2014: trends in artificial intelligence. PRICAI 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8862. Springer, Cham, pp 548–560. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13560-1_44
Thomas J R, Bharti SK, Babu KS (2016) Automatic keyword extraction for text summarization in e-newspapers. In: Proceedings of the international conference on informatics and analytics, pp 86-93. ACM
Turney PD (1999) Learning to extract keyphrases from text. Technical report ERB-1057, National Research Council Canada, Institute for Information technology
Witten IH, Paynter GW, Frank E, Gutwin C, Nevill-Manning CG (1999) Kea: practical automatic keyphrase extraction. In Proceedings of the ACM conference on digital libraries, Berkeley, CA, US. ACM Press, New York, NY, pp 254–255
Sarkar K (2013) A hybrid approach to extract keyphrases from medical documents. Int J Comput Appl 63(18):14–19. https://doi.org/10.5120/10565-5528
Krapivin M, Autayeu M, Marchese M, Blanzieri E, Segata N (2010) Improving machine learning approaches for keyphrases extraction from scientific documents with natural language knowledge. In: Proceedings of the joint JCDL/ICADL international digital libraries conference. Gold Coast, Australia, pp 102–111
El-Beltagy SR, Rafea A (2009) Kp-miner: a keyphrase extraction system for English and Arabic documents. Inf Syst 34:132–144
Marinho LB, Nanopoulos A, Schmidt-Thieme L, Jäschke R, Hotho A, Stumme G (2011) Social tagging recommender systems. In: Ricci F, Rokach L, Shapira B, Kantor PB (eds) Recommender systems handbook. Springer, Boston, MA, pp 615–644. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-85820-3_19
Špiraneca S, Ivanjkob T (2013) Experts vs. novices tagging behavior: an exploratory analysis. Procedia Soc Behav Sci 73:456–459
Consortium GO et al (2017) Expansion of the gene ontology knowledgebase and resources. Nucl Acids Res 45(D1):D331–D338
Chen J, Zheng J, Yu H (2016) Finding important terms for patients in their electronic health records: a learning-to-rank approach using expert annotations. JMIR Med Inform 4(4):e40. https://doi.org/10.2196/medinform.6373
Hassan MM, Karray F, Kamel MS (2012) Automatic document topic identification using wikipedia hierarchical ontology. In: Proceedings of the eleventh IEEE international conference on information science, signal processing and their applications, pp 237–242
Allahyari M, Kochut K (2016) Semantic tagging using topic models exploiting wikipedia category network. In: Proceedings of the 10th international conference on semantic computing
Osman T, Thakker D, Schaefer G (2014) Utilising semantic technologies for intelligent indexing and retrieval of digital images. Computing 96(7):651–668
Gao G, Liu Y-S, Lin P, Wang M, Gu M, Yong J-H (2017) BIMTag: concept-based automatic semantic annotation of online BIM product resources. Adv Eng Inform 31:48–61
Zubiaga A, Fresno V, Martinez R, Garcia-Plaza AP (2013) Harnessing folksonomies to produce a social classification of resources. IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng 25(8):1801–1813
Xie Q, Xiong F, Han T et al (2018) Interactive resource recommendation algorithm based on tag information. World Wide Web. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11280-018-0532-y
Qassimi S, Abdelwahed EH, Hafidi M, Lamrani R (2016) Enrichment of ontology by exploiting collaborative tagging systems: a contextual semantic approach. In: Third international conference on systems of collaboration (SysCo). IEEE Conference Publications, pp 1–6
Tommasel A, Godoy D (2015) Semantic grounding of social annotations for enhancing resource classification in folksonomies. J Intell Inf Syst 44(3):415–446. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10844-014-0339-y
Yu H, Zhou B, Deng M et al (2017) Tag recommendation method in folksonomy based on user tagging status. J Intell Inf Syst. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10844-017-0468-1
Belém FM, Martins EF, Almeida JM, Goncalves MA (2014) Personalized and object-centered tag recommendation methods for web 2.0 applications. Inf Process Manag 50(4):524–553
Fang Q, Xu Ch, Jitao S, Shamim Hossain M, Ghoneim A (2016) Folksonomy-based visual ontology construction and its applications. IEEE Trans Multimed 18(4):702–713
Maui—multi-purpose automatic topic indexing, Homepage. http://www.medelyan.com/software. Accessed 16 Mar 2018
Duwairi R, Hedaya M (2016) Automatic keyphrase extraction for arabic news documents based on kea system. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 30(4):2101–2110
Lovins JB (1968) Development of a stemming algorithm. Mech Transl Comput Linguist 11(1–2):11–31
Jabeen F, Khusro S (2015) Quality-protected folksonomy maintenance approaches: a brief survey. Knowl Eng Rev 30(5):521–544. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0269888915000120
Kang J, Lerman K (2011) Leveraging user diversity to harvest knowledge on the social web.In: Privacy, Security, Risk and trust (PASSAT) and 2011 IEEE 3rd international conference on social computing (SocialCom), pp 215–222
Papadopoulos S, Vakali A, Kompatsiaris Y (2011) Community detection in collaborative tagging systems. Community-built databases. Springer, Berlin, pp 107–131
SKOS simple knowledge organization system. https://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/. Accessed 16 Mar 2018
Nandipati A (2011) Assessment of metadata associated with geotag pictures. Masters thesis, University of Muenster
Zhang L, Tang J, Zhang M (2012) Integrating temporal usage pattern into personalized tag prediction. In: Sheng QZ, Wang G, Jensen CS, Xu G (eds) Web technologies and applications. LNCS 7235. Springer, Berlin, pp 354–365
Fu W-T, Kannampallil T, Kang R, He J (2010) Semantic imitation in social tagging. ACM Trans Comput Hum Interact 17(3):1–37
citeulike homepage. http://www.citeulike.org/. Accessed 16 Mar 2018
US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health: Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh. Accessed 16 Mar 2018
Chuang H-Y et al (2007) Network-based classification of breast cancer metastasis. Mol Syst Biol 3:140. https://doi.org/10.1038/msb4100180
Naderi A, Teschendorff AE, Barbosa-Morais NL, Pinder SE, Green AR, Powe DG, Robertson JF, Aparicio S, Ellis IO, Brenton JD, Caldas C (2007) A gene-expression signature to predict survival in breast cancer across independent data sets. Oncogene 26:1507–1516. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1209920
RAKE Homepage. https://hackage.haskell.org/package/rake. Accessed 16 Mar 2018
van Rijsbergen CJ (1979) Information retrieval. Butterworths, London
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, MeSH terms Homepage. http://libguides.vu.nl/PMroadmap/MeSH. Accessed 16 Mar 2018
Musto C, Basile P, Lops P, de Gemmis M, Semeraro G (2017) Introducing linked open data in graph-based recommender systems. Inf Process Manag 53(2):405–435
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Qassimi, S., Abdelwahed, E.H. The role of collaborative tagging and ontologies in emerging semantic of web resources. Computing 101, 1489–1511 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00607-019-00704-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00607-019-00704-9