Abstract
This paper aims to develop a robotic system that is able to find and remove unwanted molded articles, which fell in a narrow metallic mold space. Currently, this task is being supported by skilled workers. The proposed robotic system has the ability to estimate the orientation of articles using transfer learning-based convolutional neural networks (CNNs). The orientation information is essential and indispensable to realize stable robot picking operations. In addition, pixel-based visual feedback (PBVF) controller is introduced by referring to the center of gravity (COG) position of articles computed by image processing techniques. Hence, it is possible to eliminate the complex calibration between the camera and the robot coordinate systems. The implementation and effectiveness of the pick and place robot are demonstrated, where the conventional calibration of such task is not required.









Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.References
Kragic D, Christensen HI (2002) Survey on visual servoing for manipulation. In: Computational vision and active perception laboratory technical report, Department of Numerical Analysis and Computing Science, Stockholms University, p 59
Taryudi, Wang MS (2017) 3D object pose estimation using stereo vision for object manipulation system. In: Proceedings of 2017 international conference on applied system innovation (ICASI), Sapporo, Japan, 13–17 May 2017, pp 1532–1535
Russakovsky O, Deng J, Su H, Krause J, Satheesh S, Ma S, Huang Z, Karpathy A, Khosla A, Bernstein M, Berg AC, Fei-Fei L (2015) ImageNet large scale visual recognition challenge. Int J Comput Vis 115:211–252
Krizhevsky A, Sutskever I, Hinton GE (2012) Imagenet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. In: Proceedings of advances in neural information processing systems, Lake Tahoe Nevada, USA, 3–6 Dec 2012, pp 1097–1105
Haochen L, Bin Z, Xiaoyong S, Yongting Z (2017) CNN-based model for pose detection of industrial PCB. In: Proceedings of international conference on intelligent computation technology and automation (ICICTA), vol 1, Changsha, China, 9–10 Oct 2017, pp 390–393
Miki K, Nagata F, Watanabe K (2020) Defective article picking robot in narrow metal mold space using image processing technique. In: Proceedings of the 2020 JSME conference on robotics and mechatronics (ROBOMECH2020), Kanazawa, Japan, 27–30 May 2020, 2P2-B03, p 4 (in Japanese)
Miki K, Nagata F, Watanabe K, Habib MK (2021) Picking robot of defective molded articles using image processing technique and visual feedback control. In: Proceedings of 26th international symposium on artifical life and robotics (AROB 26th 2021), Oita, Japan, 21–23 Jan 2021, pp 498–502
Simonyan K, Zisserman A (2015) Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition. In: Proceedings of international conference on learning representations 2015 (ICLR2015), San Diego, CA, USA, 7–9 May 2015, p 14
Szegedy C, Liu W, Jia Y, Sermanet P, Reed S, Anguelov D, Erhan D, Vanhoucke V, Rabinovich A (2015) Going deeper with convolutions. In: Proceedings of conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR), Boston, MA, USA, 7–12 June 2015, pp 1–9
Pan SJ, Yang Q (2010) A survey on transfer learning. IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng 22(10):1345–1359
Nagata F, Miki K, Otuka A, Yoshida K, Watanabe K, Habib MK (2020) Pick and place robot using visual feedback control and transfer learning-based CNN. In: Proceedings of IEEE international conference on mechatronics and automation (ICMA), Beijing, China, 13–16 Oct 2020, pp 850–855
Tharwat A (2020) Classification assessment methods. Appl Comput Inf 17(1):168–192
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This work was presented in part at the 26th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics (Online, January 21–23, 2021).
About this article
Cite this article
Miki, K., Nagata, F., Ikeda, T. et al. Molded article picking robot using image processing technique and pixel-based visual feedback control. Artif Life Robotics 26, 390–395 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10015-021-00692-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10015-021-00692-0