Skip to main content
Log in

Topological Approach to Rigorous Numerics of Chaotic Dynamical Systems with Strong Expansion of Error Bounds

  • Published:
Foundations of Computational Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A new algorithm for obtaining rigorous results concerning the existence of chaotic invariant sets of dynamical systems generated by non-autonomous, time-periodic differential equations is presented. Unlike all other algorithms the presented algorithm does not require the numerical integration of the solutions and as a consequence it is insensitive to the rapid error growth in the case of long integration. The result is based on a new theoretical approach to the computation of the homology of the Poincaré map. A concrete numerical example concerning a time-periodic differential equation in the complex plane is provided.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. ANSI/IEEE Standard 754–1985, Standard for Binary Floating Point Arithmetic.

  2. CAPD interval arithmetic library. http://capd.wsb-nlu.edu.pl.

  3. C. Conley, R. Easton, Isolated invariant sets and isolating blocks, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 158, 35–61 (1971).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Dold, Lectures on Algebraic Topology, 2 edn. (Springer, Berlin, 1980).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. D.F. Griffiths, P.K. Sweby, H.C. Yee, Spurious steady state solutions of explicit Runge-Kutta schemes, IMA J. Numer. Anal. 12, 319–338 (1992).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. J.K. Hale, H. Koçak, Dynamics and Bifurcations (Springer, New York, 1991).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. A.R. Humphries, Spurious solutions of numerical methods for initial value problems, IMA J. Numer. Anal. 13, 263–290 (1993).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Yu.T. Lisica, S. Mardešić, Steenrod-Sitnikov homology for arbitrary spaces, Bull. Am. Math. Soc. (N.S.) 9, 207–210 (1983).

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. R.J. Lohner, Computation of guaranteed enclosures for the solutions of ordinary initial and boundary value problems, in Computational Ordinary Differential Equations, ed. by J.R. Cash, I. Gladwell (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1992).

    Google Scholar 

  10. W. Massey, Homology and Cohomology Theory (Marcel, New York, 1978).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. K. Mischaikow, M. Mrozek, Chaos in Lorenz equations: a computer assisted proof, Bull. Am. Math. Soc. (N.S.) 33, 66–72 (1995).

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. K. Mischaikow, M. Mrozek, Chaos in the Lorenz equations: a computer assisted proof. Part II: details, Math. Comput. 67, 1023–1046 (1998).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. R.E. Moore, Interval Analysis (Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, 1966).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. M. Mrozek, Leray functor and the cohomological Conley index for discrete dynamical systems, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 318, 149–178 (1990).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. M. Mrozek, Topological invariants, multivalued maps and computer assisted proofs in dynamics, Comput. Math. Appl. 32, 83–104 (1996).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. M. Mrozek, Index pairs algorithms, Found. Comput. Math. 6, 457–493 (2006).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. M. Mrozek, The method of topological sections in rigorous numerics of dynamical systems, Can. Appl. Math. Q. 14, 209–222 (2006).

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. M. Mrozek, Dynamical Systems Software (2008). http://www.ii.uj.edu.pl/~mrozek/software/homology.html.

  19. M. Mrozek, P. Zgliczyński, Set arithmetic and the enclosing problem in dynamics, Ann. Pol. Math. 74, 237–259 (2000).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. N.S. Nedialkov, K.R. Jackson, An interval Hermite-Obreschkoff method for computing rigorous bounds on the solution of an initial value problem for an ordinary differential equation, in Developments in Reliable Computing, ed. by T. Csendes (Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, 1999), pp. 289–310.

    Google Scholar 

  21. K. Nickel, How to fight the wrapping effect, in Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 212 (Springer, Berlin, 1986), pp. 121–132.

    Google Scholar 

  22. R. Srzednicki, Periodic and bounded solutions in blocks for time-periodic nonautonomous ordinary differential equations, Nonlinear Anal. 22, 707–737 (1994).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. R. Srzednicki, Generalized Lefschetz fixed point theorem and fixed point index formula, Topol. Appl. 81, 207–224 (1997).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. R. Srzednicki, Ważewski method and Conley index, in Handbook of Differential Equations: Ordinary Differential Equations, vol. 1, ed. by A. Cañada, P. Drábek, A. Fonda. (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2004), pp. 591–684.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  25. R. Srzednicki, K. Wójcik, A geometric method for detecting chaotic dynamics, J. Differ. Equ. 135, 66–82 (1997).

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. A.M. Stuart, A.R. Humphries, Dynamical Systems and Numerical Analysis (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1998).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. W. Tucker, A Rigorous ODE solver and Smale’s 14th problem, Found. Comput. Math. 2, 53–117 (2002).

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. M. Warmus, Calculus of approximations, Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci. Cl. III 4, 253–259 (1956).

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. T. Ważewski, Une méthode topologique de l’examen du phénomène asymptotique relativement aux équations différentielles ordinaires, Rend. Accad. Naz. Lincei, Cl. Sci. Fisiche, Mat. Naturali, Ser. VIII 3, 210–215 (1947).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. T. Ważewski, Sur un principe topologique pour l’examen de l’allure asymptotique des intégrales des équations différentielles ordinaires, Ann. Soc. Pol. Math. 20, 279–313 (1947).

    Google Scholar 

  31. D. Wilczak, P. Zgliczyński, C n-Lohner algorithm. Preprint.

  32. P. Zgliczyński, C 1-Lohner algorithm, Found. Comput. Math. 2, 429–465 (2002).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  33. P. Zgliczyński, K. Wójcik, Isolating segments, fixed point index, and symbolic dynamics, J. Differ. Equ. 161, 245–288 (2000).

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Marian Mrozek.

Additional information

Communicated by Peter Kloeden.

Both authors supported by MNiSzW grant N201 037 31/3151.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mrozek, M., Srzednicki, R. Topological Approach to Rigorous Numerics of Chaotic Dynamical Systems with Strong Expansion of Error Bounds. Found Comput Math 10, 191–220 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-009-9053-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-009-9053-5

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification (2000)

Navigation