Abstract
While virtual community research has contributed to the understanding of the virtual community sustainability, a need for a systematic model exists. In this paper, we propose a model of sustainable virtual communities based on the sustainability properties of animal colonies in nature. The premise of our model is that if we manage to replicate the sustainability properties of colonial systems in virtual communities, they can become longer lasting. We also present the results of an exploratory case study. The study shows that colonial properties form a construct that predicts member perceptions of their community being sustainable. While our primary objective is the conceptual introduction of the colonial principles of sustainability, the case study provides some early indications that these principles may help design systems that can bind virtual communities more permanently.


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We wish to thank Wynne Chin, Blake Ives and Sirkka Jarvenpaa for their invaluable feedback during the various phases of the manuscript.
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Porra, J., Parks, M.S. Sustainable virtual communities: suggestions from the colonial model. ISeB 4, 309–341 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10257-005-0002-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10257-005-0002-9