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Emotion and personality analysis and detection using natural language processing, advances, challenges and future scope

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Abstract

Emotion detection from text is a relatively new sub-field of artificial intelligence closely related to Sentiment Analysis (SA). SA detects positive, neutral, or negative emotions in text. In contrast, emotion analysis detects and distinguishes certain types of emotions expressed in textbooks, such as disgust, fear, anger, happiness, surprise and sadness. Meanwhile, personality is a critical psychological concept that accounts for unique characteristics. Identifying and validating an individual’s personality efficiently and reliably is an admirable goal. This article aims to present a simultaneous review of Emotion and Personality detection from texts and elaborates upon approaches in developing text-based Emotion and Personality detection systems. The studies’ essential contributions, methodologies, datasets, conclusions drawn, strengths, and limitations are also explored. Additionally, this article discusses some of the field’s state-of-the-art ideas. In conclusion, the study delves into specific challenges and possible future research directions for detecting emotions and personalities from the text.

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Data availability

Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated during the current study.

Notes

  1. https://www.kaggle.com/shrivastava/isears-dataset.

  2. https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/I17-1099/..

  3. https://metatext.io/datasets/goemotions.

  4. https://github.com/SenticNet/MELD.

  5. https://www.digikala.com/.

  6. http://alt.qcri.org/semeval2017/task4.

  7. https://metatext.io/datasets/xed.

  8. https://github.com/JULIELab/EmoBank.

  9. https://figshare.com/articles/smile_annotations_final_csv/3187909.

  10. https://deepmoji.mit.edu/

  11. https://radimrehurek.com/gensim/models/word2vec.html.

  12. https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2022/03/how-to-change-your-personality-happiness/621306/.

  13. https://sites.google.com/michalkosinski.com/mypersonality.

  14. https://www.kaggle.com/datasnaek/mbti-type/.

  15. https://github.com/emorynlp/personality-detection.

  16. https://github.com/emorynlp/character-mining.

  17. https://spacy.io/.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to express their great appreciation to Dr Chico Camargo, from the University of Exeter, UK, for his valuable and constructive suggestions. Thanks to Dr Maryam Taghizadeh, from the Razi University, Iran, for her insightful comments on the paper.

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    Faezeh Safari & Abdolah Chalechale

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Safari, F., Chalechale, A. Emotion and personality analysis and detection using natural language processing, advances, challenges and future scope. Artif Intell Rev 56 (Suppl 3), 3273–3297 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-023-10603-3

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