Skip to main content
Log in

Disjoint essential sets of implicates of a CQ Horn function

  • Published:
Annals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper we study a class of CQ Horn functions introduced in Boros et al. (Ann Math Artif Intell 57(3–4):249–291, 2010). We prove that given a CQ Horn function f, the maximal number of pairwise disjoint essential sets of implicates of f equals the minimum number of clauses in a CNF representing f. In other words, we prove that the maximum number of pairwise disjoint essential sets of implicates of f constitutes a tight lower bound on the size (the number of clauses) of any CNF representation of f.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ausiello, G., D’Atri, A., Sacca, D.: Minimal representation of directed hypergraphs. SIAM J. Comput. 15(2), 418–431 (1986)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Boros, E., Čepek, O.: On the complexity of Horn minimization. Tech. Rep. RUTCOR Research Report RRR 1-1994, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ (1994)

  3. Boros, E., Čepek, O., Kogan, A.: Horn minimization by iterative decomposition. Ann. Math. Artif. Intell. 23, 321–343 (1998)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Boros, E., Čepek, O., Kogan, A., Kučera, P.: Exclusive and essential sets of implicates of Boolean functions. Discrete Appl. Math. 158(2), 81–96 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Boros, E., Čepek, O., Kogan, A., Kučera, P.: A subclass of Horn cnfs optimally compressible in polynomial time. Ann. Math. Artif. Intell. 57(3–4), 249–291 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Büning, H.K., Letterman, T.: Propositional Logic: Deduction and Algorithms. Cambridge University Press, New York, NY (1999)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Čepek, O.: Structural properties and minimization of Horn Boolean functions. Ph.D. thesis, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ (1995)

  8. Čepek, O., Kučera, P., Savický, P.: Boolean functions with a simple certificate for CNF complexity. Discrete Applied Mathematics (2011, in print, available online)

  9. Dechter, R., Pearl, J.: Structure identification in relational data. Artif. Intell. 58, 237–270 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Delobel, C., Casey, R.: Decomposition of a data base and the theory of Boolean switching functions. IBM J. Res. Develop. 17, 374–386 (1973)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Genesereth, M., Nilsson, N.: Logical Foundations of Artificial Intelligence. Morgan Kaufmann, Los Altos, CA (1987)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Hammer, P., Kogan, A.: Horn functions and their DNFs. IBM J. Res. Develop. 44, 23–29 (1992)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Hammer, P., Kogan, A.: Optimal compression of propositional Horn knowledge bases: complexity and approximation. Artif. Intell. 64, 131–145 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Hammer, P., Kogan, A.: Knowledge compression—logic minimization for expert systems. In: Computers as our Better Partners. Proceedings of the IISF/ACM Japan International Symposium, pp. 306–312. World Scientific, Singapore (1994)

  15. Hammer, P., Kogan, A.: Quasi-acyclic propositional Horn knowledge bases: optimal compression. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 7(5), 751–762 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Maier, D.: Minimal covers in the relational database model. JACM 27, 664–674 (1980)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Quine, W.: A way to simplify truth functions. Am. Math. Mon. 62, 627–631 (1955)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Russel, S., Norvig, P.: Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach, 2nd edn. Pearson Education (2003)

  19. Tarjan, R.: Depth first search and linear graph algorithms. SIAM J. Comput. 2, 146–160 (1972)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Umans, C.: The minimum equivalent DNF problem and shortest implicants. J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 63(4), 597–611 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Umans, C., Villa, T., Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, A.L.: Complexity of two-level logic minimization. IEEE Trans. Comput.-Aided Des. Integr. Circuits Syst. 25(7), 1230–1246 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ondřej Čepek.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Čepek, O., Kučera, P. Disjoint essential sets of implicates of a CQ Horn function. Ann Math Artif Intell 61, 231–244 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10472-011-9263-9

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10472-011-9263-9

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification (2010)

Navigation