Abstract
In this paper, we consider the existence and global exponential stability of almost periodic solutions for a class of quaternion-valued neutral type neural networks with state-dependent delays and leakage delays by a direct approach. That is, without decomposing the considered quaternion-valued systems into real-valued systems, by using the contraction mapping fixed point theorem, we obtain the existence of almost periodic solutions of the considered networks with state-dependent delays and leakage delays, and by the counter-evidence method, we obtain the global exponential stability of almost periodic solutions of the considered networks with discrete delays and leakage delays. When the time delays in the considered systems are proportional time delays, our existence results are still true. At the same time, when the considered systems degenerate into real-valued or complex-valued systems, our results are still new.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Liu X, Teo K L, Xu B (2005) Exponential stability of impulsive high-order Hopfield-type neural networks with time-varying delays. IEEE Trans Neural Netw 16(6):1329–1339
Liu X, Wang Q (2008) Impulsive stabilization of high-order Hopfield-type neural networks with time-varying delays. IEEE Trans Neural Netw 19(1):71–79
Qiu J (2010) Dynamics of high-order Hopfield neural networks with time delays. Neurocomputing 73 (4-6):820–826
Li Y, Yang L (2014) Almost automorphic solution for neutral type high-order Hopfield neural networks with delays in leakage terms on time scales. Appl Math Comput 242:679–693
Li Y, Meng X, Xiong L (2017) Pseudo almost periodic solutions for neutral type high-order Hopfield neural networks with mixed time-varying delays and leakage delays on time scales. Int J Machine Learn Cyber 8 (6):1915–1927
Xu C, Li P (2017) Pseudo almost periodic solutions for high-order Hopfield neural networks with time-varying leakage delays. Neural Process Lett 46(1):41–58
Xu C, Li P (2017) Global exponential convergence of neutral-type Hopfield neural networks with multi-proportional delays and leakage delays. Chaos Solitons Fractals 96:139–144
Zhao L, Li Y, Li B (2018) Weighted pseudo-almost automorphic solutions of high-order Hopfield neural networks with neutral distributed delays. Neural Comput Appl 29(7):513–527
Li Y, Wang H, Meng X (2019) Almost automorphic synchronization of quaternion-valued high-order Hopfield neural networks with time-varying and distributed delays. IMA J Math Control Inform 36(3):983–1013
Li Y, Qin J, Li B (2019) Anti-periodic solutions for quaternion-valued high-order Hopfield neural networks with time-varying delays. Neural Process Lett 49(3):1217–1237
Aouiti C, Dridi F (2019) Piecewise asymptotically almost automorphic solutions for impulsive non-autonomous high-order Hopfield neural networks with mixed delays. Neural Comput Appl 31(9):5527–5545
Aouiti C (2018) Oscillation of impulsive neutral delay generalized high-order Hopfield neural networks. Neural Comput Appl 29(9):477–495
Alimi AM, Aouiti C, Chérif F, Dridi F, M’hamdi MS (2018) Dynamics and oscillations of generalized high-order Hopfield Neural Networks with mixed delays. Neurocomputing 321:274–295
Aouiti C, Assali EA (2019) Stability analysis for a class of impulsive high-order Hopfield neural networks with leakage time-varying delays. Neural Comput Appl 31(11):7781–7803
Alimi AM, Aouiti C, Miaadi F (2019) Effect of leakage delay on finite time boundedness of impulsive high-order neutral delay generalized neural networks. Neurocomputing 347:34–45
Zhang A (2018) Pseudo almost periodic high-order cellular neural networks with complex deviating arguments. Int J Machine Learn Cyber 10(2):301–309
Ozcan N (2018) New conditions for global stability of neutral-type delayed Cohen-Grossberg neural networks. Neural Netw 106:1–7
Tu Z, Cao J, Alsaedi A, Alsaadi F (2017) Global dissipativity of memristor-based neutral type inertial neural networks. Neural Netw 88:125–133
Ali MS, Saravanan S, Rani ME, Elakkia S, Cao J, Alsaedi A, Hayat T (2017) Asymptotic stability of Cohen-Grossberg BAM neutral type neural networks with distributed time varying delays. Neural Process Lett 46(3):991–1007
Shi K, Zhong S, Zhu H, Liu X, Zeng Y (2015) New delay-dependent stability criteria for neutral-type neural networks with mixed random time-varying delays. Neurocomputing 168:896–907
Arik S (2019) A modified Lyapunov functional with application to stability of neutral-type neural networks with time delays. J Frankl Instit 356(1):276–291
Arbi A, Cao J (2017) Pseudo-almost periodic solution on time-space scales for a novel class of competitive neutral-type neural networks with mixed time-varying delays and leakage delays. Neural Process Lett 46(2):719–745
Xu D, Tan M (2017) Delay-independent stability criteria for complex-valued BAM neutral-type neural networks with time delays. Nonlinear Dyn 89(2):819–832
Ozcan N (2019) Stability analysis of Cohen-Grossberg neural networks of neutral-type: Multiple delays case. Neural Netw 113:20–27
Aouiti C, Gharbia IB, Cao J, Alsaedi A (2019) Dynamics of impulsive neutral-type BAM neural networks. J Frankl Instit 356(4):2294–2324
Ali MS, Saravanan S, Zhu Q (2017) Finite-time stability of neutral-type neural networks with random time-varying delays. Int Syst Sci 48(15):3279–3295
Li Y, Meng X (2017) Existence and global exponential stability of pseudo almost periodic solutions for neutral type quaternion-valued neural networks with delays in the leakage term on time scales. Complexity, Article ID 9878369, 15 pages
Kong F, Fang X (2018) Pseudo almost periodic solutions of discrete-time neutral-type neural networks with delays. Appl Intell 48(10):3332–3345
Kong F, Fang X, Liang Z (2018) Dynamic behavior of a class of neutral-type neural networks with discontinuous activations and time-varying delays. Appl Intell 48(12):4834–4854
Manivannan R, Cao Y (2018) Design of generalized dissipativity state estimator for static neural networks including state time delays and leakage delays. J Frankl Instit 355(9):3990–4014
Huang C, Cao J (2018) Impact of leakage delay on bifurcation in high-order fractional BAM neural networks. Neural Netw 98:223–235
Zhu H, Rakkiyappan R, Li X (2018) Delayed state-feedback control for stabilization of neural networks with leakage delay. Neural Netw 105:249–255
Samidurai R, Sriraman R, Zhu S (2019) Leakage delay-dependent stability analysis for complex-valued neural networks with discrete and distributed time-varying delays. Neurocomputing 338:262–273
Qin J, Li Y (2018) New results on exponential stability of competitive neural networks with multi-proportional delays. Asian J Control, in press. https://doi.org/10.1002/asjc.1926
Li N, Cao J (2018) Global dissipativity analysis of quaternion-valued memristor-based neural networks with proportional delay. Neurocomputing 321:103–113
Son DT, Trinh H (2018) On global dissipativity of nonautonomous neural networks with multiple proportional delays. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 29(1):225–231
Wang W (2018) Finite-time synchronization for a class of fuzzy cellular neural networks with time-varying coefficients and proportional delays. Fuzzy Sets Systems 338:40–49
Li Y, Liu P (2004) Existence and stability of positive periodic solution for BAM neural networks with delays. Math Comput Modelling 40(7-8):757–770
Zhang A (2017) Pseudo almost periodic solutions for SICNNs with oscillating leakage coefficients and complex deviating arguments. Neural Process Lett 45(1):183–196
Zhou Q (2016) Pseudo almost periodic solutions for SICNNs with leakage delays and complex deviating arguments. Neural Process Lett 44(2):375–386
Michel AN, Farrell JA (1990) Associative memories via artificial neural networks. IEEE Contr Syst Mag 10(3):6–17
Cichocki A, Amari SI (2002) Adaptive blind signal and image processing: learning algorithms and applications. Wiley, New York
Mishra D, Kalra PK (2007) Modified hopfield neural network approach for solving nonlinear algebraic equations. Eng Lett 14(1):135–142
Ripley BD (2007) Pattern recognition and neural networks. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Tagliarini GA, Christ JF, Page EW (1991) Optimization using neural networks. IEEE Transactions Comput 40:1347–1358
Ma T, Kuang P, Tian W (2019) An improved recurrent neural networks for 3d object reconstruction. Appl Intell, in press. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-019-01523-3
Kim J, Kim HJ, Kim H (2019) Fraud detection for job placement using hierarchical clusters-based deep neural networks. Appl Intell 49(8):2842–2861
Suliman A, Omaro BS (2018) Applying Bayesian regularization for acceleration of Levenberg-Marquardt based neural network training. Int J Int Multimed Artif Intell 5(1):68–72
Goli A, Zare HK, Moghaddam RT, Sadeghieh A (2019) An improved artificial intelligence based on gray wolf optimization and cultural algorithm to predict demand for dairy products: a case study. Int J Int Multimed Artif Intell 5(6):15–22
Jha S, Dey A, Kumar R, Kumar V (2019) A novel approach on visual question answering by parameter prediction using faster region based convolutional neural network. Int J Int Multimed Artif Intell 5(5):30–37
Bouchra N, Aouatif A, Mohammed N, Nabil H (2019) Deep belief network and auto-encoder for face classification. Int J Int Multimed Artif Intell 5(5):22–29
Li Y, Qin J (2018) Existence and global exponential stability of periodic solutions for quaternion-valued cellular neural networks with time-varying delays. Neurocomputing 292:91–103
Li Y, Fang Y, Qin J (2019) Anti-periodic synchronization of quaternion-valued generalized cellular neural networks with time-varying delays and impulsive effects. Int J Control Autom Syst 17(5):1191–1208
Li Y, Qin J, Li B (2019) Existence and global exponential stability of anti-periodic solutions for delayed quaternion-valued cellular neural networks with impulsive effects. Math Meth Appl Sci 42(1):5–23
Huo N, Li Y (2018) Antiperiodic solutions for quaternion-valued shunting inhibitory cellular neural networks with distributed delays and impulses. Complexity, Article ID 6420256, 12 pages
Li Y, Meng X (2018) Almost periodic solutions for quaternion-valued shunting inhibitory cellular neural networks of neutral type with time delays in the leakage term. Int J Syst Sci 49(11):2490–2505
Li Y, Li B, Yao S, Xiong L (2018) The global exponential pseudo almost periodic synchronization of quaternion-valued cellular neural networks with time-varying delays. Neurocomputing 303:75–87
Meng X, Li Y (2018) Pseudo almost periodic solutions for quaternion-valued cellular neural networks with discrete and distributed delays. J Ineq Appl 2018:245
You X, Song Q, Liang J, Liu Y, Alsaadi FE (2018) Global μ-stability of quaternion-valued neural networks with mixed time-varying delays. Neurocomputing 290:12–25
Chen X, Song Q, Li Z, Zhao Z, Liu Y. (2017) Stability analysis of continuous-time and discrete-time quaternion-valued neural networks with linear threshold neurons. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 29(7):2769–2781
Li Y, Wang H (2018) Almost periodic synchronization of quaternion-valued shunting inhibitory cellular neural networks with mixed delays via state-feedback control. PloS One 13(6):e0198297
Li Y, Wang H, Meng X (2019) Almost periodic synchronization of fuzzy cellular neural networks with time-varying delays via state-feedback and impulsive control. Int J Appl Math Comput Sci 29(2):337–349
Fink AM (1974) Almost periodic differential equations. Springer, Berlin
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interests
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Additional information
Publisher’s note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 11861072 and the Applied Basic Research Programs of Science and Technology Department of Yunnan Province under Grant No. 2019FB003.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, Y., Xiang, J. & Li, B. Almost periodic solutions of quaternion-valued neutral type high-order Hopfield neural networks with state-dependent delays and leakage delays. Appl Intell 50, 2067–2078 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-020-01634-2
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-020-01634-2