Abstract
In [2] it was shown that if q ≥ 4n2−8n+2 then there are no subplanes of order q contained in the set of internal points of a conic in PG(2,qn), q odd, n≥ 3. In this article we improve this bound in the case where q is prime to \(q > 2n^2-(4-2\sqrt{3})n+(3-2\sqrt{3})\), and prove a stronger theorem by considering sublines instead of subplanes. We also explain how one can apply this result to flocks of a quadratic cone in PG(3,qn), ovoids of Q(4,qn), rank two commutative semifields, and eggs in PG(4n−1,q).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
L. Bader G. Lunardon I. Pinneri (1999) ArticleTitleA new semifield flock J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 86 49–62 Occurrence Handle10.1006/jcta.1998.2933 Occurrence Handle2000a:51006
S. Ball, A. Blokhuis and M. Lavrauw, On the classification of semifield flocks. Adv. Math., Vol. 180 (2003).
S. Ball and M. R. Brown, The six semifields corresponding to a semifield flock, To appear in Adv. Math.
S. Ball and M. Lavrauw, Commutative semifields of rank 2 over their middle nucleus, In (G. L. Mullen, ed), Finite Fields with Applications to Coding Theory, Cryptography and Related Areas, et al., Springer-Verlag, (2002) pp. 1–21.
I. Bloemen J. A. Thas H. Maldeghem ParticleVan (1998) ArticleTitleTranslation ovoids of generalized quadrangles and hexagons Geom. Dedicata 72 IssueID1 19–62 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1005011600115 Occurrence Handle99h:51001
S. D. Cohen M. J. Ganley (1982) ArticleTitleCommutative semifields, two-dimensional over their middle nuclei J. Algebra 75 IssueID2 373–385 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0021-8693(82)90045-X Occurrence Handle84g:17002
P. Dembowski (1968) Finite Geometries Springer-Verlag Berlin–New York
L. E. Dickson (1906) ArticleTitleLinear algebra in which division is always uniquely possible Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 7 514–527 Occurrence Handle1500764 Occurrence Handle37.0112
H. Gevaert N. L. Johnson (1988) ArticleTitleFlocks of quadratic cones, generalized quadrangles and translation planes Geom. Dedicata 27 301–317 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00181495 Occurrence Handle89m:51008
J. W. P. Hirschfeld (1998) Projective Geometries over Finite Fields EditionNumber2 The Clarendon Press, Oxford University Press New York
D. A. Mit’kin (1973) ArticleTitleEstimation of the sum of Legendre symbols of polynomials of even degree, (Russian) Mat. Zametki 14 73–81 Occurrence Handle48 #11120
M. Lavrauw T. Penttila (2001) ArticleTitleOn eggs and translation generalised quadrangles J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 96 IssueID2 303–315 Occurrence Handle10.1006/jcta.2001.3179 Occurrence Handle2002g:51008
M. Lavrauw. Scattered spaces with respect to spreads, and eggs in finite projective spaces. Dissertation, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, Eindhoven, 2001. Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, 2001. viii+115 pp.
G. Lunardon (1997) ArticleTitleFlocks, ovoids of Q(4, q) and designs Geom. Dedicata 66 IssueID2 163–173 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1004956303917 Occurrence Handle98h:51013 Occurrence Handle0881.51012
S. E. Payne (1989) ArticleTitleAn essay on skew translation generalized quadrangles Geom. Dedicata 32 93–118 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00181439 Occurrence Handle91f:51010 Occurrence Handle0706.51006
S. E. Payne and J. A. Thas, Finite Generalized Quadrangles. Research Notes in Mathematics, 110. Pitman (Advanced Publishing Program), Boston, MA, 1984. vi+312 pp. ISBN 0-273-08655-3.
T. Penttila B. Williams (2000) ArticleTitleOvoids of parabolic spaces Geom. Dedicata 82 IssueID1–3 1–19 Occurrence Handle2001i:51005
Thas J.A. (1971). The m-dimensional projective space S m (M n (GF(q))) over the total matrix algebra M n (GF(q)) of the n× n-matrices with elements in the Galois field GF(q), Rend. Mat. (6), Vol. 4 (1971) pp. 459–532.
J. A. Thas (1987) ArticleTitleGeneralized quadrangles and flocks of cones European J. Combin. 8 441–452 Occurrence Handle89d:51016 Occurrence Handle0646.51019
J. A. Thas (1999) ArticleTitleGeneralized quadrangles of order (s,s2). III J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 87 247–272 Occurrence Handle10.1006/jcta.1998.2959 Occurrence Handle2000g:51005 Occurrence Handle0949.51003
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by: J.D. Key
AMS Classification:11T06, 05B25, 05E12, 51E15
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lavrauw, M. Sublines of Prime Order Contained in the Set of Internal Points of a Conic. Des Codes Crypt 38, 113–123 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10623-004-5664-7
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10623-004-5664-7