Abstract
Examining classroom teachers’ use of electronic boards is crucial due to the rapid widespread replacement of traditional blackboards in schools. This study focuses on K-12 teachers’ use of electronic boards in the classroom, quantitatively in four subscales – presentation, motivation, engagement, and assessment, and teachers’ attributes – grade levels, ages, and years of teaching. The results reveal that correlation coefficients of presentation, motivation, engagement, and assessment, are significantly correlated. Elementary teachers tend to feel more comfortable in using electronic boards than middle school teachers. Teachers’ self-efficacy and attitudes towards electronic board are significant factors in students’ motivation and engagement. Qualitative data present most teaching activities and their desires to improve their more efficient usage of electronic board. Limitation of study and recommendation for further research are provided.
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I would like to thank Mrs. Stacy Dellafosse for data collection, and Mrs. Onyx Zhang for proof-reading this manuscript.
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Appendix
Appendix
1.1 Interactive white board research instrument
The purpose of this survey is to facilitate research regarding how teacher and student use Promethean Board in classrooms. All your responses will be reported as group data without identifying specific participants.
Thank you very much for your participation.
PEDAGOGY
Write a teaching activity when you integrate Promethean Board:
STUDENT OUTCOME
Write something that you think integrating Promethean Board improves students’ learning:
IMPROVEMNT
Write something that, you believe, could help you better utilize Promethean Board in your class:
After reading each following statement, please indicate the extent to which you disagree or agree by selecting a number.
Strongly Disagree = 1 | Disagree = 2 | Agree = 3 | Strongly Agree = 4 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. I make my presentation more effectively when I use Promethean Board. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
2. Promethean Board can motivate students’ interests. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
3. Students get more engaged when I use Promethean Board. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
4. Using ActivExpression, I can pin point quickly what students have learned for the unit I have taught. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
5. I do not feel nervous using Promethean Board. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
6. I have a positive attitude towards Promethean Board. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
7. I prefer to use Promethean Board as a presentation tool. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
8. Students’ motivation level is higher when I use Promethean Board. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
9. I need time to engage students in learning activities when I use Promethean Board. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
10. ActiveExpression is more effective than using paper regarding classroom assessment. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
11. I feel comfortable using Promethean Board. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
12. I believe that Promethean board is a useful teaching tool. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
13. Comparing Promethean Board and other presentation media, I choose Promethean Board. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
14. Comparing Promethean Board and other media, students’ are more motivated when Promethean Board is used. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
15. Students’ engagement level is higher when I use Promethean Board. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
16. ActivExpression allows me to know those students who need more help. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
17. I do not feel timid using Promethean Board. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
18. I believe that using Promethean Board would promote my students’ learning. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
19. Using Promethean Board to present content information can get students’ attention easily. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
20. When I use Interactive Promethean Board, I need less time to motivate students. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
21. Students are more willing to participate in classroom activities when I use Promethean Board. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
22. ActiveExpression allows me to collect quantitative data regarding students’ acquisition of content information I have taught. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
23. I feel confident using Promethean Board. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
24. I believe that using Promethean Board would increase teaching efficiency. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
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Zhang, Y. Investigating K-12 teachers’ use of electronic board in the classroom in the Central South of United States. Educ Inf Technol 24, 825–841 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-018-9800-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-018-9800-9