Abstract
Radio Frequency (RF) analog circuit failures often occur in broadband, high voltage and high temperature environment, so how to determine fault location and forecast the time which failure is going to occur is an important topic. Based on actual working data of RF Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a kind of RF circuit fault diagnosis method is put forward with the combination of K-means Clustering, Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Hidden Markov Model (HMM).Simulation results show that the combined method has (3 ~ 4)% recognition accuracy higher than that of the single algorithm. The proposed prognosis method is highly efficient in RF analog circuit fault diagnosis.






Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mukhopadhyay SC (2013) Intelligent sensing, instrumentation and measurements. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg
Vasan A, Long B, Pecht M (2014) Experimental validation of LS SVM based fault identification in analog circuits using frequency features. In Proc. The 6th World Congress on Engineering Asset Management(pp.629–641) .Springer
Han H, Wang H, Tian S, Zhang N (2013) A new analog circuit fault diagnosis method based on improved mahalanobis distance. J Electron Test 29:95–102. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10836-012-5342-z
Tamilselvan P, Wang P (2013) Failure diagnosis using deep belief learning based health state classification. Reliability Engineering & System Safety 115:124–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2013.02.022
Rathnapriya S, Manikandan V (2020) Remaining useful life prediction of analog circuit using improved unscented particle filter. J Electron Test 36:169–181. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10836-020-05870-9
Binu D, Kariyappa BS (2019) Ridenn: a new rider optimization algorithm-based neural network for fault diagnosis in analog circuits. Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement 68:2–26. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2018.2836058
Li Y, Zhang R, GuoY HP, Zhang M (2020) Nonlinear soft fault diagnosis of analog circuits based on rcca-svm. IEEE Access 8:60951–60963. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2982246
Deng Y, Chai G (2016) Soft fault feature extraction in nonlinear analog circuit fault diagnosis. Circuits Systems & Signal Processing 35:4220–4248. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00034-016-0265-z
Cui J, Wang Y (2011) Analog circuit fault classification using improved one-against-one support vector machines. Metrology & Measurement Systems 18:569–582. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10178-011-0055-7
Okoh C, Roy R, Mehnen J, Redding L (2014) Overview of remaining useful life prediction techniques in through-life engineering services. In Proc. The 6th Conference on Industrial Product Service Systems (pp.158–163)
Abidine M B, Fergani B, Menhour I (2019) Activity Recognition from Smartphones Using Hybrid Classifier PCA-SVM-HMM. In Proc. 2019 International Conference on Wireless Networks and Mobile Communications (pp. 1–5)
Jing Z, Yuzhu H, Weijia C, Polytechnic C (2018) Analog circuit fault diagnosis based on SVM optimized by SCA. Navigation and Control 33: 57–64. https://doi.org/10.13382/j.jemi.B1801840
Yingrong Z, Wenbo S, Changfeng W, Yao W (2018) Based on improvement of HMM analog circuit fault prognostics model. Fire Control & Command Control 43:91–101
Cortes C, Vapnik V (1995) Support vector network. Machine Learning 20: 273–297. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00994018
Balwant A, Doye SS (2012) Hidden markov model for speech recognition using modified forward-backward re-estimation algorithm. International Journal of Computer Science Issues 9:242–247
Yu SZ (2010) Hidden semi-Markov models. Artif Intell 174:215–243
Nose K, Mizuno (2008) A 0.016 mm, 2.4 GHz RF signal quality measurement macro for RF test and diagnosis. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits 43(4):1038–1046. https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2008.917566
Ashraf M, Chetty G, Tran D, Sharma D (2012) A New Approach for Constructing Missing Features Values. International Journal of Intelligent Information Processing 3:110–118. https://doi.org/10.4156/ijiip.vol3.issue1.11
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Responsible Editor: B. C. Kim.
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sun, L., Li, Y., Du, H. et al. Fault Diagnosis Method of Low Noise Amplifier Based on Support Vector Machine and Hidden Markov Model. J Electron Test 37, 215–223 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10836-021-05938-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10836-021-05938-0