Skip to main content
Log in

Analysis of an Autonomous Vehicular WiMAX – WiFi Network for in-Tunnel Surveillance System Applications over Public Transportation

  • Published:
Mobile Networks and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper presents a scalable prototype surveillance/alarm system for public transportation safety applications over railway environments with emphasis given in the wireless vehicular communication inside a tunnel after an emergency event. An heterogeneous hybrid vehicular wireless network consisted of IEEE 802.11b/g/e and IEEE 802.16e is being deployed inside a tunnel environment for surveillance reasons. We provide a highly modular architecture system design covering a wide range of applications both in terms of monitored spaces (metro stations, trains, buses and other public transport) and in terms of threats to public safety (security incidents, accidental events, natural hazards) based on autonomous, smart monitoring devices that capture data only upon the occurrence of an incident, potentially dangerous for the passengers (like an explosion blast or the triggering of the fire detector). Moreover, we evaluate the experimental performance of the proposed vehicular hybrid WiMAX/WLAN wireless network after an emergency situation, for this reason we emulate the train coaches movement with vehicles inside a tunnel field. Finally, we also survey on the impact of Adaptive Modulation and Coding (AMC) over the hybrid wireless network comparing the experimental results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Chou, C. Li, W. Chien, and K. Lan, “A Feasibility Study on Vehicle to-Infrastructure Communication: WiFi vs. WiMAX”, 2009 TenthInternational Conference on Mobile Data Management:Systems, Services and Middleware, pp. 397–398

  2. Sukuvaara T, Pomalaza-RÃjez C (2009) Vehicular networking pilot system for vehicle-to-infrastructure and vehicle-to-vehicle communications. Int J Commun Netw Inf Secur 1(3):1–10

    Google Scholar 

  3. Matos, B. Sousa, P. Neves, S. Sargento, and M. Curado,“Advanced Mobility in Broadband Wireless Access Scenarios”, 2009 I.E. International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications, pp. 214–220

  4. A. Borges Pontes, D. Dos Passos Silva, “Handover Management in Intergrated WLAN and Mobile WiMAX Networks”, IEEE Wireless Communications October 2008

  5. M. Aguado, J. Matias, E. Jacob and M. Berbineau,“The WiMAX ASN Network in the V2I Scenario”, in Proc. of the 68th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, 2008, pp. 1–5

  6. Nicholas C. Doyle, Nabih R. Jaber, Kemal E. Tepe, “Complete architecture and demonstration design for a new combined WiMAX/DSRC system with improved vehicular networking efficiency”, Accepted for publication in Ad Hoc Networks International Journal (Elsevier), 2012

  7. Juan-Carlos Maureira, Olivier Dalle, Takeshi Asahi,” Component based approach using OMNeT++ for Train Communication Modeling”,(ITST), 2009

  8. Hung-Hui Juan, Hsiang-Chun Huang, ChingYao Huang, and TihaoChiang, “Scalable Video Streaming over Mobile WiMAX”, Circuits and Systems, 2007 ISCAS 2007 I.E. International Symposium

  9. Lee BG, Choi S (2008) Broadband wireless access and local networks: mobile WiMAX and WiFi. Artech house Inc., London

    Google Scholar 

  10. Puttipong Mahasukhon, Hamid Sharif, Michael Hempel, Ting Zhou,”Distance and Throughput Measurements in Mobile WiMAX Test Bed”,2010-MILCOM 2010

  11. Q.Liu, S.Zhou, G.B.Giannakis, Queuing with Adaptive Modulation and Coding over wireless links: Cross-Layer analysis and design, IEEE transactions on wireless communications, vol.4, NO.3, May 2005

  12. Singh SK, Kumar A, Gupta S, Madan R (2011) Architectural performance of WiMAX over WiFi with reliable QoS over wireless communication’ Int. J Adv Netw Appl 03(01):1017–1024

    Google Scholar 

  13. Carlson A, Frincke D, Laude M (2003) “Railway security issues: a survey of developingrailway technology”. Proc Int Conf Comput Commun Control Technol 1:1–6

    Google Scholar 

  14. Briso-Rodriguez C, Cruz JM, Alonso JI (2007) Measurements and modelling of distributed antenna systems in railway tunnels. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 56(5):2870–2879

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Document No O-2475. “ERTMS/GSM-r Quality of Test Specification. V3.0.”, European Railway Agency, 2010.

  16. Charitos M., Koulamas C., Kalivas C., “In-tunnel mobile communications deployment of an heterogeneous WLAN-WiMAX wireless network” British Computer Society, London, 12–14 December 2012 I.E. International Conference on Future Generation Communication Technology (FGCT), At pp. 196–201.

  17. Charitos M., Kalivas C, “WiMAX-WLAN Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Network Architecture During Fast Handover Process”, Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops (WAINA), 2013 I.E. 27th International Conference Page(s): 431–436, at Barcelona, Spain.

  18. Hrovat A, Kandus G, Javornik T (2012) Path loss analysis in tunnels and underground corridors, Int. J Commun 6:136–144

    Google Scholar 

  19. Charitos M., Kalivas C, “Heterogeneous Hybrid Vehicular WiMAX-WiFi Network for In-Tunnel Surveillance Implementations”, IEEE Wireless Networking Symposium (‘ICC’13 WN’), Budapest, Hungary 9–13 June 2013 Page(s): 6386–6390

  20. Rappaport T (1999) Wireless communications: principles & practice. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River

    Google Scholar 

  21. Salo J, Vuokko L, El-Sallabi HM, Vainikainen P (2007) “An additive model as a physical basis for shadow fading”. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 56(1):13–26

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Jakes WC (ed) (1974) Microwave mobile communications. Wiley Interscience, New York

    Google Scholar 

  23. Steel RGD, Torrie JH (1960) Principles and procedures of statistics. McGraw-Hill, New York

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Michael Charitos.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Charitos, M., Kalivas, G. Analysis of an Autonomous Vehicular WiMAX – WiFi Network for in-Tunnel Surveillance System Applications over Public Transportation. Mobile Netw Appl 19, 758–771 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-014-0541-8

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-014-0541-8

Keywords

Navigation