Skip to main content
Log in

Ontology-driven visualization system for semantic searching

  • Published:
Multimedia Tools and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Technical manuals are very diverse, ranging from software to commodities, general instructions and technical manuals that deal with specific domains such as mechanical maintenance. Due to the vast amount of documentation, finding the information is a tedious and time consuming task, especially for the mechanics. It is also difficult to grasp relationships among contents in manuals. Many researchers have adopted ontology to solve these problems and semantically represent contents of manuals. However, if ontology becomes very large and complex, it is not easy to work with ontology. Visualization has been an effective way to grasp and manipulate ontology. In this research, we propose a new ontology model to represent and retrieve contents from the manuals. We have also designed a visualization system based on our proposed ontology. In order to model the ontology, we have analyzed aircraft maintenance process, extracted the concepts and defined relationships between concepts. After modeling ontology schema, all instances of ontology are created by instance creator. From here, raw data of maintenance manuals are preprocessed to well-formed format. Next, we create a set of rule mapping well-formed document and ontology schema. For the Component class, instance creator uses a classifier to separate all parts into Component and Primitive part class. If population task is complete, validity of data for created instances will be checked by JENA engine. The inference process will create inferred triples based on the ontology schema, and then the triples are saved into a triple repository. Our system then will use this triples repository to search necessary information and visualize the search results. We use the Prefuse toolkit to visualize the search results. With this, the mechanics can intuitively grasp the relationship between maintenance manuals using the provided information. This will allow the mechanics to easily obtain information for given tasks, reduce their time to search related information and understand the information through visualization.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. It can be accessible at http://gate.ac.uk/

References

  1. Alani H (2003) TGVizTab: an ontology visualisation extension for protégé. Proceedings of Knowledge Capture Workshop on Visualization Information in Knowledge Engineering, Sanibel Island, USA

  2. Bhowmick PK, Roy D, Sarkar S, Basu A (2010) A framework for manual ontology engineering for management of learning material repository. J Comput Sci Appl 7(2):30–51

    Google Scholar 

  3. Boinski T, Jasworska A, Kleczkowski R, Kunowski P (2010) Ontology visualization. ICIT 2009: Proceeding of the International Conference on Information Technology, vol 6323, Bhubaneswar, India, pp 17–20

  4. Candell O, Karim R, Derholm PS (2009) eMaintenance-Information logistics for maintenance support. Robot Comput Integr Manuf 25(6):937–944

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Catenazzi N, Sommaruga L, Mazza R (2009) User-friendly ontology editing and visualization tools: the OWLeasyViz approach. Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Information Visualisation, Barcelona, Spain, pp 283–288

  6. Crowder RM, Wilson ML, Fowler D, Shadbolt N, Wills G, Wong S (2009) Navigation over a large ontology for industrial web applications. IDETC’09: Proceedings of the ASME International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference, San Diego, USA, pp 1333–1340

  7. Dmitrieva J, Bei Y, Verbeek FJ (2007) Ontological context visualization. Proceedings of the OWLED’07: Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on OWL:Experiences and Directions, Innsbruck, Austria

  8. Fang L, Hui Z, Junwu Z (2008) Ontology-based Intelligent Interactive Electronic Technology Manual: an overview of the OIIETM Project. ICCIT 08: Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference on Convergence and Hybrid Information Technology, vol 1, Busan, Korea, pp 226–229

  9. Heer J, Boyd D (2005) Vizster: visualizing online social networks. Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization, Minneapolis, USA, pp 32–39

  10. Heer J, Card SK, Landay JA (2005) Prefuse: a toolkit for interactive information visualization. Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems, Gaithersburg, USA, pp 421–430

  11. Jena semantic web framework, http://jena.sourceforge.net/documentation.html

  12. Jiang WW, Cao MJ (2011) Study on IETM domain ontology representation and reasoning based on semantic web. CECNet 2011: Proceeding of the International Conference on Consumer Electronics, Communications and Networks, Xianning, China, pp 5298–5302

  13. Jianwu X, Miao CNG (2010) The research of IETM knowledge acquisition based on semantic wiki. ICSESS: Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference on Software Engineering and Service Sciences, Beijing, China, pp 356–359

  14. Owen T, Buchanan G, Eslambochilar P, Loizides F (2010) Supporting early document navigation with semantic zooming. ICADL 2010: Proceeding of the international conference on asia-pacific digital libraries, vol 102, Gold Coast, Australia, pp 168–178

  15. Pardo DT, Giraldo JD, Guzman JA (2008) A semantic-based approach for the management of digital documents. Proceedings of the 11th IEEE International Conference on Computational Science and Engineering, São Paulo, Brazil, pp 251–256

  16. Protégé ontology editor, http://protege.stanford.edu/

  17. Prud’hommeaux E, Seaborne A (eds) (2008) SPARQL Query Language for RDF. W3C Recommendation, 2008, [online]. Available: http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-sparql-query/

  18. Sari RF, Ayuningtyas N (2010) Implementation of web ontology and semantic application for electronic journal citation system. J Emerg Technol Web Intell 2(1):34–41

    Google Scholar 

  19. YongYue C, HuoSong X (2009) Research on knowledge extraction and visualization in knowledge retrieve. International Conference on Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics, vol 2, Hangzhou, China, pp 66–69

  20. Zhuhadar L, Nasraoui O, Wyatt R (2009) visual ontology-based information retrieval system. Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Information Visualisation, Barcelona, Spain, pp 419–426

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Inay Ha.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ha, I., Oh, KJ., Hong, MD. et al. Ontology-driven visualization system for semantic searching. Multimed Tools Appl 71, 947–965 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-011-0889-8

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-011-0889-8

Keywords