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Line detection algorithm based on adaptive gradient threshold and weighted mean shift

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Abstract

Line detection is a classical problem in computer vision and image processing, and it is widely used as a basic method. Most of existing line detection algorithms are based on edge information, whose discontinuity limited the detection result. Meanwhile, some other algorithms only use gradient magnitudes, and neglect the function of gradient directions. In this paper, an adaptive gradient threshold and omni-direction line growing method based on line detection with weighted mean shift procedure and 2D slice sampling strategy (referred to as LSWMSAllDir) is proposed. It makes full use of the magnitudes and directions of the gradient to detect lines in the image. Experiments on synthetic data and real scene image data showed that the improve algorithm was the most accurate when compared with Progressive Probabilistic Hough Transform (PPHT), line segment detector (LSD), parameter free edge drawing (EDPF) and original line segment detection using weighted mean shift (LSWMS) algorithms.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61461025, 61402371); Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (Grant No. 2015JM6317, 2013JQ8039); Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 3102014JCQ01060); NPU Foundation for Fundamental Research (Grant No. JCY20130130); The Seed Foundation of Innovation and Creation for Graduate Students in NPU (Grant No. Z2016024, Z2016121).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710072, China

    Yi Wang, Liangliang Yu, Houqi Xie, Zhe Guo, Min Qi, Guoyun Lv & Yangyu Fan

  2. School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710072, China

    Tao Lei

  3. College of Electrical & Information Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710021, China

    Tao Lei

  4. School of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710072, China

    Yilong Niu

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  1. Yi Wang
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  2. Liangliang Yu
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  3. Houqi Xie
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  4. Tao Lei
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  5. Zhe Guo
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  6. Min Qi
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  7. Guoyun Lv
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  8. Yangyu Fan
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  9. Yilong Niu
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Correspondence to Yilong Niu.

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Wang, Y., Yu, L., Xie, H. et al. Line detection algorithm based on adaptive gradient threshold and weighted mean shift. Multimed Tools Appl 75, 16665–16682 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-016-3835-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-016-3835-y

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