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Blockchain-based access control scheme with incentive mechanism for eHealth systems: patient as supervisor

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Abstract

This paper is dedicated to investigating the application of blockchain in eHealth systems. Unlike the previous work, patients here play a supervisory role and allow medical institutions to legally use their medical data without prior authorization but own the right to manage the medical data. This concept is able to protect the rights and interests of patients without affecting the normal diagnosis and research work of medical institutions. On this basis, a blockchain-based access control scheme for eHealth systems is proposed. To encourage patients to actively share their medical data, an incentive mechanism is also included. Finally, a case study on Ethereum is given to illustrate the feasibility and practicality of the proposed method.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to the anonymous reviewers and the editor for their valuable comments and suggestions. This work is supported by Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61702066 and 11747125), Major Project of Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Education Commission of China (Grant No. KJZD-M201900601), Chongqing Research Program of Basic Research and Frontier Technology (Grant Nos. cstc2017jcyjAX0256 and cstc2018jcyjAX0154), Project Supported by Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Institutions of Higher Education (Grant No. cqupt-mct-201901), Technology Foundation of Guizhou Province (QianKeHeJiChu[2020]1Y269), and New academic seedling cultivation and exploration innovation project (QianKeHe Platform Talents[2017]5789-21).

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Correspondence to Akanksha Saini.

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Gan, C., Saini, A., Zhu, Q. et al. Blockchain-based access control scheme with incentive mechanism for eHealth systems: patient as supervisor. Multimed Tools Appl 80, 30605–30621 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-020-09322-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-020-09322-6

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