Abstract
Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image change detection technology is of great significance. In the existing convolutional wavelet neural networks (CWNN) based SAR image change detection methods, the precision of preclassification is not high. The precision of preclassification will affect the performance of the network, and thus affect the accuracy of image change detection. In order to further improve the accuracy of change detection, the method based on Gabor wavelets and convolutional wavelet neural networks (GWCWNN) is applied to SAR image change detection in this paper. This method combines Gabor wavelets and fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm to provide high precision training samples for the networks, so as to improve the accuracy of image change detection. The results on three real data sets respectively show that the proposed method is better than the existing four methods.












Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bazi Y, Bruzzone L, Melgani F (2005) An unsupervised approach based on the generalized Gaussian model to automatic change detection in multi-temporal SAR images. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote 43(4):874–887
Cai W, Chen S, Zhang D (2007) Fast and robust fuzzy c-means clustering algorithms incorporating local information for image segmentation. Pattern Recogn 40(3):825–838
Campos AB, Pettersson MI, Vu VT, Machado R (2020) False alarm reduction in wavelength-resolution SAR change detection schemes by using a convolutional neural network. IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Lett 17:4004805
Davari N, Akbarizadeh G, Mashhour E (2021) Intelligent diagnosis of incipient fault in power distribution lines based on corona detection in UV-visible videos. IEEE Trans Power Del 36(6):3640–3648
Duan YP, Liu F, Jiao LC, Zhao P, Zhang L (2017) SAR image segmentation based on convolutional-wavelet neural network and markov random field. Pattern Recogn 64:255–267
Gao F, Dong JY, Li B, Xu QZ (2016) Automatic change detection in synthetic aperture radar images based on PCANet. IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Lett 13(12):1792–1796
Gao F, Dong JY, Li B (2016) Change detection from synthetic aperture radar images based on neighborhood-based ratio and extreme learning machine. J Appl Remote Sens 10(4):046017
Gao F, Wang X, Gao YH et al (2017) Sea ice change detection in SAR images based on convolutional-wavelet neural networks. IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Lett 16(8):1240–1244
Gong MG, Zhou Z, Ma J (2012) Change detection in synthetic aperture radar images based on image fusion and fuzzy clustering. IEEE Trans Image Process 21(4):2141–2151
Gong M, Su L, Meng J et al (2014) Fuzzy clustering with a modified MRF energy function for change detection in synthetic aperture radar images. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 22(1):98–109
Gong MG, Zhao JJ, Liu J, Miao Q, Jiao L (2016) Change detection in synthetic aperture radar images based on deep neural networks. IEEE Trans Neural Netw 27(1):125–138
Han ZM, Jian MW, Wang GG (2022) ConvUNeXt: an efficient convolution neural network for medical image segmentation. Knowl-Based Syst 253:109512
He KM, Zhang XY, Ren SQ, Sun J (2015) Spatial pyramid pooling in deep convolutional networks for visual recognition. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal 37(9):1704–1716
Hossein A, Yu T, Jalal A (2012) Swarm intelligence and fractals in dual-pol synthetic aperture radar image change detection. J Appl Remote Sens 6(1):0635962012
Hu H, Ban Y (2014) Unsupervised change detection in multi-temporal SAR images over large urban areas. IEEE J-Starts 7(8):3248–3261
Huong D, Nagasawa R (2014) Potential flood hazard assessment by integration of ALOSPALSAR and ASTER GDEM: a case study for the Hoa Chau commune, Hoa V ang district, in Central Vietnam. J Appl Remote Sens 8(1):083626
Jian MW, Lam KM, Dong JY (2014) Facial-feature detection and localization based on a hierarchical scheme. Inf Sci 262:1–14
Jian MW, Zhang WY, Yu H, Cui C, Nie X, Zhang H, Yin Y (2016) Saliency detection based on directional patches extraction and principal local color contrast. J Vis Commun Image Represent 57:1–11
Jian MW, Wang JJ, Yu H et al (2021) Integrating object proposal with attention networks for video saliency detection. Inf Sci 576:817–830
Khan A, Sohail A, Zahoora U, Qureshi AS (2020) A survey of the recent architectures of deep convolutional neural networks. Artif Intell Rev 53(8):5455–5516
Kingsbury N (2001) Complex wavelets for shift invariant analysis and filtering of signals. Appl Comput Harmon A 10(3):234–253
Lavanya PV, Narasimhulu CV, Prasad KS (2020) Dual stage Bayesian network with dual-tree complex wavelet transformation for image denoising. J Eng Res 8(1):154–178
Lecun Y, Bottou L (1798) Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition. Proc IEEE 86(11):2278–2324
Li HC (2015) Gabor feature based unsupervised change detection of multi-temporal SAR images based on two-level clustering. IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Lett 12(12):2458–2462
Liu JW, Zuo FL, Guo YX, Li TY, Chen JM (2021) Research on improved wavelet convolutional wavelet neural networks. Sci Rep 11(1):17941
Lu XW, Jian MW, Wang X, Yu H, Dong J, Lam KM (2022) Visual saliency detection via combining center prior and U-net. Multimedia Systems 28(5):1689–1698
Lunetta RS, Knight JF, Ediriwickrema J (2006) Land-cover change detection using multi-temporal MODIS NDVI data. Remote Sens Environ 105(2):142–154
Manonmani R, Suganya G (2010) Remote sensing and GIS application in change detection study in urban zone using multi temporal satellite. Int J Geomech 1(1):60–65
Pettinato S, Santi E, Paloscia S, Aiazzi B, Baronti S, Garzelli A (2014) Snow cover area identification by using a change detection method applied to COSMO-SkyMed images. J Appl Remote Sens 8(1):084684
Ponmani E, Saravanan P (2021) Image denoising and despeckling methods for SAR images to improve image enhancement performance: a survey. Multimed Tools Appl 80(17):26547–26569
Qu X, Gao F, Dong J, Du Q, Li HC (2022) Change detection in synthetic aperture radar images using a dual-domain network. IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Lett 17:4013405–4013405
Rosin PL, Ioannidis E (2003) Evaluation of global image thresholding for change detection. Pattern Recognit Lett 24(14):2345–2356
Saha S, Bovolo F, Bruzzone L (2021) building change detection in VHR SAR images via unsupervised deep transcoding. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 59(3):1717–1729, 2021
Selesnick IW, Baraniuk RG, Kingsbury NC (2005) The dual-tree complex wavelet transform-a coherent framework for multiscale signal and image processing. IEEE Signal Proc Mag 22(6):123–151
Sharan TS, Sharma S, Sharma N (2021) Denoising and spike removal from Raman spectra using double density dual-tree complex wavelet transform. J Appl Spectrosc 88(1):117–124
Shi WZ, Zhang M, Zhang R, Chen SX, Zhan Z (2020) Change detection based on artificial intelligence: state-of-the-art and challenges. Remote Sens 12(10):1688
Wang Q, Gao J, Yuan Y (2016) A joint convolutional neural networks and context transfer for street scenes labeling. IEEE Trans Intell Transp 17(5):1457–1470
Wang Q, Gao J, Yuan Y (2016) Embedding structured contour and location prior in siamesed fully convolutional networks for road detection. IEEE Trans Intell Transp 17(1):230–241
Wang Q, Yuan Z, Du Q, Li X (2017) GETNET: a general end-to-end 2-D CNN framework for hyperspectral image change detection. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote 57(1):3–13
Wang Y, Fang ZC, Hong HY et al (2020) Flood susceptibility mapping using convolutional neural network frameworks. J Hydrol 582:124482
Wang R, Jian MW, Yu H, Wang L, Yang B (2022) Face hallucination using multisource references and cross-scale dual residual fusion mechanism. Int J Intell Syst 37(11):9982–10000
Wen Z, Pan Z (1761) Analysis on the Research Progress of Remote Sensing Image Change Detection Method Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2021(1):012053
Yousif O, Ban Y (2014) Improving SAR-based urban change detection by combining MAP-MRF classifier and nonlocal means similarity weights. IEEE J-Starts 7(10):4288–4300
Zhang XW, Yue YZ, Han L, Li F, Yuan X, Fan M, Zhang Y (2021) River ice monitoring and change detection with multi-spectral and SAR images: application over yellow river. Multimed Tools Appl 80(17):28989–29004
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the Special Fund for Basic Scientific Research of Central Colleges in Chang’an University (310812163504 and 300102129202).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interests
We declare that we do not have any commercial or associative interest that represents a conflict of interest in connection with the work submitted.
Additional information
Publisher’s note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Yi, W., Wang, S., Ji, N. et al. SAR image change detection based on Gabor wavelets and convolutional wavelet neural networks. Multimed Tools Appl 82, 30895–30908 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-15106-5
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-15106-5