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Hierarchical Deep Neural Network for Image Captioning

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Abstract

Automatically describing image content with natural language is a fundamental challenge for computer vision community. General methods used visual information to generate sentences directly. However, only depending on the visual information is not enough to generate the fine-grained descriptions for given images. In this paper, we exploit the fusion of visual information and high-level semantic information for image captioning. We propose a hierarchical deep neural network, which consists of the bottom layer and the top layer. The former extracts the visual and high-level semantic information from image and detected regions, respectively, while the latter integrates both of them with adaptive attention mechanism for the caption generation. The experimental results achieve the competing performances against the state-of-the-art methods on MSCOCO dataset.

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Notes

  1. https://github.com/tylin/coco-caption.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61572356, 61772359, 61872267), the grant of Tianjin New Generation Artificial Intelligence Major Program (18ZXZNGX00150), the grant of Elite Scholar Program of Tianjin University (2019XR-0001).

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  1. School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China

    Yuting Su, Yuqian Li, Ning Xu & An-An Liu

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  1. Yuting Su
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Correspondence to Ning Xu or An-An Liu.

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Su, Y., Li, Y., Xu, N. et al. Hierarchical Deep Neural Network for Image Captioning. Neural Process Lett 52, 1057–1067 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-019-09997-5

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