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Pointwise estimates of SDFEM on Shishkin triangular meshes for problems with characteristic layers

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Abstract

In this paper, we present pointwise estimates of the streamline diffusion finite element method (SDFEM) for conforming piecewise linears on Shishkin triangular meshes. The method is applied to a model singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problem with characteristic layers. Using a new variant of artificial crosswind diffusion, we prove that uniformly pointwise error bounds away from the layers are of order almost 7/4 (up to a logarithmic factor). In some cases, the convergence order is almost 15/8. Our analysis depends on discrete Green’s functions and sharp estimates of the diffusion and convection parts in the bilinear form. Finally, numerical experiments support our theoretical results.

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Acknowledgements

The authors thank two unknown referees for some perceptive comments that led them to improve this paper.

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Correspondence to Jin Zhang.

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This research was partly supported by NSF of China (11601251), Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China (ZR2016AM13) and A Project of Shandong Province Higher Educational Science and Technology Program (J16LI10, J17KA169).

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Liu, X., Zhang, J. Pointwise estimates of SDFEM on Shishkin triangular meshes for problems with characteristic layers. Numer Algor 78, 465–483 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11075-017-0384-z

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