Abstract
A modular string averaging procedure (MSA, for short) for a finite number of operators was first introduced by Reich and Zalas in 2016. The MSA concept provides a flexible algorithmic framework for solving various feasibility problems such as common fixed point and convex feasibility problems. In 2001 Bauschke and Combettes introduced the notion of coherence and applied it to proving weak and strong convergence of many iterative methods. In 2019 Barshad, Reich and Zalas proposed a stronger variant of coherence which provides a more convenient sufficient convergence condition for such methods.
In this paper we combine the ideas of both modular string averaging and coherence. Focusing on extending the above MSA procedure to an infinite sequence of operators with admissible controls, we establish strong coherence of its output operators. Various applications of these concepts are presented with respect to weak and strong convergence. They also provide important generalizations of known results, where the weak convergence of sequences of operators generated by the MSA procedure with intermittent controls was considered.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data Availability
Not Applicable.
References
Barshad, K., Reich, S., Zalas, R.: Strong coherence and its applications to iterative methods. J. Nonlinear Convex Anal. 20, 1507–1523 (2019)
Barshad, K., Reich, S., Zaslavski, A.J.: Residuality properties of certain classes of convex functions on normed linear spaces. J. Convex Anal. 29, 795–806 (2022)
Bauschke, H.H., Borwein, J.M.: On projection algorithms for solving convex feasibility problems. SIAM Rev. 38, 367–426 (1996)
Bauschke, H.H., Combettes, P.L.: A weak-to-strong convergence principle for Fejér monotone methods in Hilbert spaces. Math. Oper. Res. 26, 248–264 (2001)
Bauschke, H.H., Combettes, P.L.: Convex Analysis and Monotone Operator Theory in Hilbert Spaces, 2nd edn. Springer, New York (2017)
Brooke, M., Censor, Y., Gibali, A.: Dynamic string-averaging CQ-methods for the split feasibility problem with percentage violation constraints arising in radiation therapy treatment planning. Int. Trans. Oper. Res. 30, 181–205 (2023)
Butnariu, D., Reich, S., Zaslavski, A.J.: Stable convergence theorems for infinite products and powers of nonexpansive mappings. Numer. Funct. Anal. Optim. 29, 304–323 (2008)
Cegielski, A.: General method for solving the split common fixed point problem. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 165, 385–404 (2015)
Cegielski, A.: Iterative Methods for Fixed Point Problems in Hilbert Spaces. Springer, Berlin (2012)
Cegielski, A.: Landweber-type operator and its properties, A Panorama of Mathematics: Pure and Applied, Contemporary Mathematics. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI. 658, 139–148 (2016)
Cegielski, A., Zalas, R.: Properties of a class of approximately shrinking operators and their applications. Fixed Point Theory. 15, 399–426 (2014)
Reich, S., Zalas, R.: A modular string averaging procedure for solving the common fixed point problem for quasi-nonexpansive mappings in Hilbert spaces. Numer. Algorithms 72, 297–323 (2016)
Funding
Simeon Reich was partially supported by the Israel Science Foundation (Grant 820/17), the Fund for the Promotion of Research at the Technion and by the Technion General Research Fund.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
All authors contributed equally with respect to all aspects to this work.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Ethical Approval
Not Applicable.
Conflict of interest
Not Applicable.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Barshad, K., Gibali, A. & Reich, S. The generalized modular string averaging procedure and its applications to iterative methods for solving various nonlinear operator theory problems. Numer Algor 94, 1797–1818 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11075-023-01555-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11075-023-01555-4
Keywords
- Coherence
- Common fixed point problem
- Convex feasibility problem
- CQ-algorithm
- Cutter, Hilbert space
- Iterative method
- Metric projection
- Modular string averaging
- Strong coherence
- Weak convergence
- Weak regularity