Skip to main content
Log in

Helly Spaces and Radon Measures on Complete Lines

  • Published:
Order Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We work in the set theory without the Axiom of Choice ZF. Given a linearly ordered set X, the (closed) subset H(X,[0,1]) of the product topological space [0,1]X consisting of the isotonic mappings u:X →[0,1] is (Loeb-)compact. The compactness of \(H(\mathbb R,L)\) where L is the lexicographic order [0,1] ×{0,1} is not provable (in ZF). Radon measures on a complete linearly ordered set X are studied: they are of Radon–Stieltjes type; moreover, the “dual ball” of the Banach space C(X) is (Loeb-)compact in the weak* topology, and the Banach space C(X) satisfies the (effective) continuous Hahn–Banach property.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Aliprantis, C.D., Burkinshaw, O.: Positive Operators. Springer, Dordrecht (2006). Reprint of the 1985 original

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Bourbaki, N.: Éléments de Mathématique. Fasc. XXXV. Livre VI: Intégration. Chapitre IX: Intégration sur les Espaces Topologiques Séparés. Actualités Scientifiques et Industrielles, no. 1343. Hermann, Paris (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bourbaki, N.: Éléments de Mathématique. Théorie des Ensembles. Hermann, Paris (1970)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Bourbaki, N.: Topologie Générale, Chapitres 5 à 10. C.C.L.S., Paris (1974)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Dodu, J., Morillon, M.: The Hahn–Banach property and the Axiom of Choice. Math. Log. Q. 45(3), 299–314 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Engelking, R.: General topology. In: Sigma Series in Pure Mathematics, vol. 6, 2nd edn. Heldermann, Berlin (1989). Translated from the Polish by the author

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fossy, J., Morillon, M.: The Baire category property and some notions of compactness. J. Lond. Math. Soc., II. Ser. 57(1), 1–19 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Frink Jr., O.: Topology in lattices. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 51, 569–582 (1942)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Haddad, L., Morillon, M.: L’axiome de normalité pour les espaces totalement ordonnés. J. Symb. Log. 55(1), 277–283 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Halpern, J.D., Lévy, A.: The Boolean prime ideal theorem does not imply the axiom of choice. In: Axiomatic Set Theory (Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., vol. XIII, Part I, Univ. California, Los Angeles, Calif., 1967), pp. 83–134. American Mathematics Society, Providence (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Howard, P., Rubin, J.E.: Consequences of the Axiom of Choice, vol. 59. American Mathematical Society, Providence (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Jech, T.: Set Theory. Academic Press [Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Publishers], New York (1978). Pure and Applied Mathematics

    Google Scholar 

  13. Jech, T.J.: The Axiom of Choice. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1973)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Kelley, J.L.: The Tychonoff product theorem implies the Axiom of Choice. Fundam. Math. 37, 75–76 (1950)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Keremedis, K.: Tychonoff products of two-element sets and some weakenings of the Boolean prime ideal theorem. Bull. Pol. Acad. Sci., Math. 53(4), 349–359 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Keremedis, K., Tachtsis, E.: On Loeb and weakly Loeb Hausdorff spaces. Sci. Math. Jpn. 53(2), 247–251 (2001)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Läuchli, H.: Auswahlaxiom in der Algebra. Comment. Math. Helv. 37, 1–18 (1962/1963)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Loeb, P.A.: A new proof of the Tychonoff theorem. Am. Math. Mon. 72, 711–717 (1965)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Morillon, M.: Ensembles totalement ordonnés et axiomes de choix. In: Séminaire d’Analyse, 1987–1988 (Clermont-Ferrand, 1987–1988), pp. exp. no. 5, 15. Univ. Clermont-Ferrand II, Clermont (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Morillon, M.: Notions of compactness for special subsets of ℝI and some weak forms of the Axiom of Choice. J. Symb. Log. 75(1), 255–268 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Morillon, M.: Uniform Gâteaux differentiability yields Hahn–Banach. Quaest. Math. 33, 131–146 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Steen, L.A., Seebach Jr., J.A.: Counterexamples in Topology, 2nd edn. Springer, New York (1978)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. van Douwen, E.K.: Horrors of topology without AC: a nonnormal orderable space. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 95(1), 101–105 (1985)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Marianne Morillon.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Morillon, M. Helly Spaces and Radon Measures on Complete Lines. Order 29, 419–441 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11083-011-9212-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11083-011-9212-6

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classifications (2010)

Navigation