Abstract
We introduce and study a class of simple graphs, the upper-maximal graphs (UM-graphs), associated to finite posets. The vertices of the UM-graph of a given poset P are the elements of P, and edges are formed by those vertices x and y whenever any maximal element of P that is greater than x is also greater than y or vise versa. We show that the class of UM-graphs constitutes a subclass of comparability graphs. We further provide a characterization of chordal UM-graphs, and compare UM-graphs with known bound graphs of posets.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Diny, D.: The double bound graph of a partially ordered set. J. Comb. Inf. Syst. Sci. 10(1–2), 52–56 (1985)
Era, H., Tsuchiya, M.: On upper bound graphs whose complements are also upper bound graphs. Discrete Math. 179, 103–109 (1998)
Era, H., Ogawa, K., Tsuchiya, M.: On upper bound graphs with respect to operations on graphs. Theor. Comp. Sci. 235, 219–223 (2000)
Faber, M.: Characterizations of strongly chordal graphs. Discrete Math. 43, 173–189 (1983)
Iwai, S., Ogawa, K., Tsuchiya, M.: A note on chordal bound graphs and posets. Discrete Math. 308, 955–961 (2008)
McMorris, F.R., Zaslavsky, T.: Bound graphs of a partially ordered set. J. Comb. Inf. Syst. Sci. 7, 134–138 (1982)
Ogawa, K., Tagusari, S., Tsuchiya, M.: On double bound graphs and forbidden subposets. Discrete Math. 309, 6353–6358 (2009)
Trotter, W.: Combinatorics and Partially Ordered Sets: Dimension Theory. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore (1992)
West, D.: Introduction to Graph Theory. Prentice Hall, New Jersey (1996)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
The author is supported by TÜBA through Young Scientist Award Program (TÜBA-GEBİP 2008/08).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Civan, Y. Upper Maximal Graphs of Posets. Order 30, 677–688 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11083-012-9270-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11083-012-9270-4