Abstract
We describe in this review progress in techniques for measuring the quantum states of the single Cooper-pair box (SCB) at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, and the use of these techniques to characterize their performance as quantum bits. Initially, the Radio-Frequency-Single-Electron Transistor was used to measure conventional and differential versions of the SCB. To overcome some of the difficulties associated with the radio-frequency single-electron transistor, a transition was made to readout based on the quantum capacitance technique. Using this method, entanglement between two SCBs was demonstrated spectroscopically and with ground state characterization.
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Echternach, P.M., Schneiderman, J.F., Shaw, M.D. et al. Progress in the development of a single Cooper-pair box qubit. Quantum Inf Process 8, 183–198 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-009-0097-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-009-0097-x