Abstract
In this paper, we investigate the quantum phase transition (QTP) and quantum correlation in the one-dimensional mixed-spin (1/2, 1) XXZ model with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya (DM) interaction under an inhomogeneous magnetic field. By controlling the strength of DM interaction and inhomogeneous magnetic field, we can change the phase transition points. The results show that the DM interaction plays an important role in improving the quantum correlation, which can be gained at higher temperature by choosing the proper strength of DM interaction. Moreover, the homogeneous magnetic field cannot change the critical temperature \(T_{c}\) alone, while the inhomogeneous magnetic parameter \(b\) can suppress the effects of temperature on negativity. In addition, we make an explicit comparison between the negativity and measurement-induced disturbance (MID) for this model and discover that MID is more robust than thermal entanglement against temperature \(T\) and may reveal more properties about quantum correlations of the system than entanglement. Furthermore, in some circumstances, the MID can detect the critical points of quantum phase transition while the negativity cannot.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Einstein, A., Podolsky, B., Rosen, N.: Can quantum-mechanical description of physical reality be considered complete? Phys. Rev. 47, 777–780 (1935)
Nielsen, M.A., Chuang, I.L.: Quantum Computation and Quantum Communication. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2000)
Zheng, S.B., Guo, G.C.: Efficient scheme for two-atom entanglement and quantum information processing in cavity QED. Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 2392–2395 (2000)
Bennett, C.H., DiVincenzo, D.P.: Quantum information and computation. Nature (London) 404, 247–255 (2000)
Kim, Y.H., Kulik, S.P., Shih, Y.: Quantum teleportation of a polarization state with a complete bell state measurement. Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 1370–1373 (2001)
Ekert, A.K.: Quantum cryptography based on Bell’s theorem. Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 661–663 (1991)
Song, X.K., Wu, T., Ye, L.: Negativity and quantum phase transition in the anisotropic XXZ model. Eur. Phys. J. D 67, 96 (2013)
Osterloh, A., Amico, L., Falci, G., Fazio, R.: Scaling of entanglement close to a quantum phase transitions. Nature (London) 416, 608–610 (2002)
Datta, A., Shaji, A., Caves, C.M.: Quantum discord and the power of one qubit. Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 050502 (2008)
Ollivier, H., Zurek, W.H.: Quantum discord: a measure of the quantumness of correlations. Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 017901 (2001)
Luo, S.: Quantum discord for two-qubit systems. Phys. Rev. A 77, 042303 (2008)
Ali, M., Rau, A.R.P., Alber, G.: Quantum discord for two-qubit X states. Phys. Rev. A 81, 042105 (2010)
Dakic, B., et al.: Necessary and sufficient condition for nonzero quantum discord. Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 190502 (2010)
Chen, Y.X., Li, S.W., Yin, Z.: Quantum correlations in a clusterlike system. Phys. Rev. A 82, 052320 (2010)
Hassan, A., Lari, B., Joag, P.: Thermal quantum and classical correlations in a two-qubit XX model in a nonuniform external magnetic field. J. Phys. A Math. Theory 43, 485302 (2010)
Hao, X., Ma, C.L., Sha, J.Q.: Decoherence of quantum discord in an asymmetric-anisotropy spin system. J. Phys. A Math. Theory 43, 425302 (2010)
Luo, S., Fu, S.: Geometric measure of quantum discord. Phys. Rev. A 82, 034302 (2010)
Chang, L., Luo, S.: Remedying the local ancilla problem with geometric discord. Phys. Rev. A 87, 062303 (2013)
Sun, Z., Lu, X.M., Song, L.J.: Quantum discord induced by a spin chain with quantum phase transition. J. Phys. B At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 43, 215504 (2010)
Luo, S.: Using measurement-induced disturbance to characterize correlations as classical or quantum. Phys. Rev. A 77, 022301 (2008)
Amesen, M.C., Bose, S., Vedral, V.: Natural thermal and magnetic entanglement in the 1D Heisenberg model. Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 017901 (2001)
Wang, X.G.: Natural thermal and magnetic entanglement in the 1D Heisenberg model. Phys. Rev. A 64, 012313 (2001)
Zhou, L., Song, H.S., Guo, Y.Q., Li, C.: Enhanced thermal entanglement in an anisotropic Heisenberg XYZ chain. Phys. Rev. A 68, 024301 (2003)
Zhang, G.F., Li, S.S.: Thermal entanglement in a two-qubit Heisenberg XXZ spin chain under an inhomogeneous magnetic field. Phys. Rev. A 72, 034302 (2005)
Guo, J.L., Song, H.S.: Entanglement and teleportation through a two-qubit Heisenberg XXZ model with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Eur. Phys. J. D 56, 265–269 (2010)
Tufarelli, T., Girolami, D., Vasile, R., Bose, S., Adesso, G.: Quantum resources for hybrid communication via qubit-oscillator states. Phys. Rev. A 86, 052326 (2012)
Yao, Y., et al.: Quantum discord in quantum random access codes and its connection with dimension witness. Phys. Rev. A 86, 062310 (2012)
Xu, S., Song, X.K., Ye, L.: Negativity and geometric quantum discord as indicators of quantum phase transition in the XY model with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B. 27, 1350074 (2013)
Yao, Y., et al.: Performance of various correlation measures in quantum phase transitions using the quantum renormalization-group method. Phys. Rev. A 86, 042102 (2012)
Ma, F.W., Liu, S.X., Kong, X.M.: Quantum entanglement and quantum phase transition in the XY model with staggered Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction. Phys. Rev. A 84, 042302 (2011)
Werlang, T., Rigolin, G.: Thermal and magnetic quantum discord in Heisenberg models. Phys. Rev. A 81, 044101 (2010)
Werlang, T., Trippe, C., Ribeiro, G.A.P., Rigolin, G.: Quantum correlations in spin chains at finite temperatures and quantum phase transitions. Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 095702 (2010)
Guo, J.L., Mi, Y.J., Zhang, J., Song, H.S.: Thermal quantum discord of spins in an inhomogeneous magnetic field. J. Phys. B At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 44, 065504 (2011)
Zhang, G.F., Fan, H., Li, A.L., Jiang, Z.T., Abliz, A., Liu, W.M.: Quantum correlations in spin models. Ann. Phys. 326, 2694–2701 (2011)
Peres, A.: Separability criterion for density matrices. Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1413–1415 (1996)
Vidal, G., Werner, R.F.: Computable measure of entanglement. Phys. Rev. A 65, 032314 (2002)
Miranowicz, A., Grudka, A.: A comparative study of relative entropy of entanglement, concurrence and negativity. J. Opt. B Quantum Semiclass. Opt. 6, 542–548 (2004)
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China under Grants Nos. 11074002 and 61275119, the Doctoral Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China under Grant No. 20103401110003, and also by the Personal Development Foundation of Anhui Province (2008Z018).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Xu, S., Song, Xk. & Ye, L. Measurement-induced disturbance and negativity in mixed-spin XXZ model. Quantum Inf Process 13, 1013–1024 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-013-0706-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-013-0706-6