Abstract
In the paper, we researched the quantum phase transition (QPT) in the anisotropic spin XXZ model by exploiting the quantum renormalization group (QRG) method. The innovation point is that we adopt a new approach called trace distance discord to indicate the quantum correlation of the system. QPT after several iterations of renormalization in current system has been observed. Consequently, it opened the possibility of investigation of QPR in the geometric discord territory. While the anisotropy suppresses the correlation due to favoring of the alignment of spins, the DM interaction restores the spoiled correlation via creation of the quantum fluctuations. We also apply quantum renormalization group method to probe the thermodynamic limit of the model and emerging of nonanalytic behavior of the correlation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bell, J.S.: Physics (Long Island City, N.Y.) 1, 195 (1964)
Nielsen, M.A., Chuang, I.L.: Quantum Computation and Quantum Communication. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2000)
Sachdev, S.: Quantum Phase Transitions. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2000)
Osterloh, A., Amico, L., Falci, G., Rosario, F.: Scaling of entanglement close to a quantum phase transition. Nature (London) 416, 608 (2002)
Wu, L.A., Sarandy, M.S., Lidar, D.A.: Quantum phase transitions and bipartite entanglement. Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 250404 (2004)
Vidal, G., Latorre, J.I., Rico, E., Kitaev, A.: Entanglement in quantum critical phenomena. Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 227902 (2003)
Vidal, J., Palacios, G., Mosseri, R.: Entanglement in a second-order quantum phase transition. Phys. Rev. A 69, 022107 (2004)
Osborne, T.J., Nielsen, M.A.: Entanglement in a simple quantum phase transition. Phys. Rev. A 66, 032110 (2002)
Bose, I., Chattopadhyay, E.: Macroscopic entanglement jumps in model spin systems. Phys. Rev. A 66, 062320 (2002)
Verstraete, F., Popp, M., Cirac, J.I.: Entanglement versus correlations in spin systems. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 027901 (2004)
Amico, L., Fazio, R., Osterloh, A., Vedral, V.: Entanglement in many-body systems. Rev. Mod. Phys. 80, 517 (2008)
Gu, S.-J., Deng, S.-S., Li, Y.-Q., Lin, H.-Q.: Entanglement and quantum phase transition in the extended Hubbard model. Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 086402 (2004)
Anfossi, A., Giorda, P., Montorsi, A.: Entanglement in extended Hubbard models and quantum phase transitions. Phys. Rev. B 75, 165106 (2007)
Xu, S., Song, X.K., Ye, L.: Measurement-induced disturbance and negativity in mixed-spin XXZ model. Quant. Inf. Process 13, 1013–1024 (2014)
Song, X.K., Wu, T., Ye, L.: The monogamy relation and quantum phase transition in one-dimensional anisotropic XXZ model. Quant. Inf. Process 12, 3305–3317 (2013)
Debarba, T., Maciel, T.O., Vianna, R.: O: Witnessed entanglement and the geometric measure of quantum discord. Phys. Rev. A 86, 024302 (2012) Debarba. T, Maciel. T. O ., Vianna. R .O 2012 arXiv:1207.1298v3 (erratum)
Rana, S., Parashar, P.: Comment on “Witnessed entanglement and the geometric measure of quantum discord”. Phys. Rev. A 87, 016301 (2013)
Nakano, T., Piani, M., Adesso, G.: Negativity of quantumness and its interpretations. Phys. Rev. A 88, 012117 (2013)
Paula, F.M., de Oliveira, T.R., Sarandy, M.S.: Geometric quantum discord through the Schatten 1-norm. Phys. Rev. A 87, 064101 (2013)
Montealegre, J.D., Paula, F.M., Saguia, A., Sarandy, M.S.: One-norm geometric quantum discord under decoherence. Phys. Rev. A 87, 042115 (2013)
Gilchrist, A., Langford, N.K., Nielsen, M.A.: Distance measures to compare real and ideal quantum processes. Phys. Rev. A 71, 062310 (2005)
Loss, D., DiVincenzo, D.P.: Quantum computation with quantum dots. Phys. Rev. A 57, 120 (1998)
Raussendorf, R., Briegel, H. J.: A one-way quantum computer. Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5188 (2000)
Moriya, T.: Anisotropic superexchange interaction and weak ferromagnetism. Phys. Rev. 120, 91 (1960)
Mart’ın-Delgado, M.A., Sierra, G.: Analytic formulations of the density matrix renormalization group. Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 11, 3145 (1996)
Langari, A.: Phase diagram of the antiferromagnetic XXZ model in the presence of an external magnetic field. Phys. Rev. B 58, 14467 (1998)
Jafari, R., Langari, A.: Phase Diagram of spin 1/2 XXZ Model With Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya Interaction. e-print arXiv:0812.1862
Ciccarello, F., Tufarelli, T., Giovannetti, V.: Toward computability of trace distance discord. New J. Phys. 16, 013038 (2014)
Kargarian, M., Jafari, R., Langari, A.: Renormalization of entanglement in the anisotropic Heisenberg (XXZ) model. Phys. Rev. A 77, 032346 (2008)
Dzyaloshinsky, I.: A thermodynamic theory of “weak” ferromagnetism of antiferromagnetics. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 4, 241 (1958)
Alcaraz, F.C., Wreszinski, W.F.: The Heisenberg XXZ Hamiltonian with Dzyaloshinsky–Moriya interactions. J. Stat. Phys. 58, 45 (1990)
Aristov, D.N., Maleyev, S.V.: Spin chirality induced by the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction and polarized neutron scattering. Phys. Rev. B 62, R751 (2000)
Coffman, V., Kundu, J., Wootters, W.K.: Distributed entanglement. Phys. Rev. A 61, 052306 (2000)
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China under Grants No. 11074002 and No. 61275119, the Doctoral Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China under Grant No. 20103401110003, the Personal Development Foundation of Anhui Province (2008Z018), and also by the Natural Science Research Project of Education Department of Anhui Province of China (Grant No. KJ2013A205).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflicts of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhang, Rj., Xu, S., Shi, Jd. et al. Exploration of quantum phases transition in the XXZ model with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction using trance distance discord. Quantum Inf Process 14, 4077–4088 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-015-1102-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-015-1102-1