Abstract
We investigate the dynamics of quantum coherence, based on relative entropy and quantum skew information, for tripartite systems in a quantum-critical environment. We demonstrate that initial states, the strength of magnetic field, anisotropy parameter, system–environment coupling, and the scale of the environment strongly affect coherence evolution. We find that two measures of coherence are frozen for the initial W state coupled to an XY spin-chain environment as the system–environment coupling satisfies certain conditions. We compare the dynamics of quantum coherence with that of the entanglement and the quantum discord. The analysis shows no hierarchical relationship among them.







Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.References
Bennett, C.H., DiVincenzo, D.P.: Quantum information and computation. Nature 404, 247 (2000)
Nielsen, M.A., Chuang, I.L.: Quantum Computation and Quantum Information. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2000)
Vedral, V.: Introduction to Quantum Information Science. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2007)
Streltsov, A., Adesso, G., Plenio, M.B.: Colloquium: Quantum coherence as a resource. Rev. Mod. Phys. 89, 041003 (2017)
Giovannetti, V., Lloyd, S., Maccone, L.: Advances in quantum metrology. Nat. Photon. 5, 222 (2011)
Roßnagel, J., Abah, O., Schmidt-Kaler, F., Singer, K., Lutz, E.: Nanoscale heat engine beyond the carnot limit. Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 030602 (2014)
Lostaglio, M., Jennings, D., Rudolph, T.: Description of quantum coherence in thermodynamic processes requires constraints beyond free energy. Nat. Commun. 6, 6383 (2015)
Narasimhachar, V., Gour, G.: Low-temperature thermodynamics with quantum coherence. Nat. Commun. 6, 7689 (2015)
Li, C.M., Lambert, N., Chen, Y.N., Chen, G.Y., Nori, F.: Witnessing quantum coherence: from solid-state to biological systems. Sci. Rep. 2, 885 (2012)
Engel, G.S., Calhoun, T.R., Read, E.L., Ahn, T.K., Mančal, T., Cheng, Y.C., Blankenship, R.E., Fleming, G.R.: Evidence for wavelike energy transfer through quantum coherence in photosynthetic systems. Nature 446, 782 (2007)
Lloyd, S.: Quantum coherence in biological systems. J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 302, 012037 (2011)
Huelga, S.F., Plenio, M.B.: Vibrations, quanta and biology. Contemp. Phys. 54, 181 (2013)
Romero, E., Augulis, R., Novoderezhkin, V.I., Ferretti, M., Thieme, J., Zigmantas, D., van Grondelle, R.: Quantum coherence in photosynthesis for efficient solar energy conversion. Nat. Phys. 10, 676 (2014)
Åberg, J.: Quantifying Superposition. arXiv:quant-ph/0612146vl
Baumgratz, T., Cramer, M., Plenio, M.B.: Quantifying coherence. Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 140401 (2014)
Girolami, D.: Observable measure of quantum coherence in finite dimensional systems. Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 170401 (2014)
Shao, L.H., Xi, Z.J., Fan, H., Li, Y.M.: Fidelity and trace-norm distances for quantifying coherence. Phys. Rev. A 91, 042120 (2015)
Yuan, X., Zhou, H.Y., Cao, Z., Ma, X.F.: Intrinsic randomness as a measure of quantum coherence. Phys. Rev. A 92, 022124 (2015)
Yu, C.S.: Quantum coherence via skew information and its polygamy. Phys. Rev. A 95, 042337 (2017)
Yu, X.D., Zhang, D.J., Liu, C.L., Tong, D.M.: Measure-independent freezing of quantum coherence. Phys. Rev. A 93, 060303(R) (2016)
Yao, Y., Xiao, X., Ge, L., Sun, C.P.: Quantum coherence in multipartite systems. Phys. Rev. A 92, 022112 (2015)
Napoli, C., Bromley, T.R., Cianciaruso, M., Piani, M., Johnston, N., Adesso, G.: Robustness of coherence: an operational and observable measure of quantum coherence. Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 150502 (2016)
Winter, A., Yang, D.: Operational resource theory of coherence. Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 120404 (2016)
Pozzobom, M.B., Maziero, J.: Environment-induced quantum coherence spreading of a qubit. Ann. Phys. 377, 243 (2017)
Ma, J.J., Yadin, B., Girolami, D., Vedral, V., Gu, M.: Converting coherence to quantum correlations. Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 160407 (2016)
Streltsov, A., Singh, U., Dhar, H.S., Bera, M.N., Adesso, G.: Measuring quantum coherence with entanglement. Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 020403 (2015)
Bromley, T.R., Cianciaruso, M., Adesso, G.: Frozen quantum coherence. Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 210401 (2015)
Hu, M.L., Fan, H.: Evolution equation for quantum coherence. Sci. Rep. 6, 29260 (2016)
Wu, W., Xu, J.B.: Quantum coherence of spin-boson model at finite temperature. Ann. Phys. 48, 377 (2017)
Lostaglio, M., Korzekwa, K., Milne, A.: Markovian evolution of quantum coherence under symmetric dynamics. Phys. Rev. A 96, 032109 (2017)
Yuan, Z.G., Zhang, P., Li, S.S.: Disentanglement of two qubits coupled to an XY spin chain: role of quantum phase transition. Phys. Rev. A 76, 042118 (2007)
Liu, B.Q., Shao, B., Zou, J.: Quantum discord for a central two-qubit system coupled to an XY- spin-chain environment. Phys. Rev. A 82, 062119 (2010)
Ma, X.S., Wang, A.M., Cao, Y.: Entanglement evolution of three-qubit states in a quantum-critical environment. Phys. Rev. B 76, 155327 (2007)
Guo, J.L., Long, G.L.: Quantum correlation dynamics of a three-qubit system coupled to an XY spin chain. Eur. Phys. J. D 67, 53 (2013)
Yin, S.Y., Liu, Q.X., Song, J., Xu, X.X., Zhou, K.Y., Liu, S.T.: Quantum correlations dynamics of a three-qubit system coupled to an XY spin chain: role of coupling strengths. Chin. Phys. B 26, 100501 (2017)
Gross, C., Bloch, I.: Quantum simulations with ultracold atoms in optical lattices. Science 357, 995–1001 (2017)
Simon, J., Bakr, W.S., Ma, R., Tai, M.E., Preiss, P.M., Greiner, M.: Quantum simulation of antiferromagnetic spin chains in an optical lattice. Nature 472, 307–312 (2011)
Dai, H.N., Yang, B., Reingruber, A., Xu, X.F., Jiang, X., Chen, Y.A., Yuan, Z.S., Pan, J.-W.: Generation and detection of atomic spin entanglement in optical lattices. Nat. Phys. 12, 783–787 (2016)
Yang, B., Dai, H.N., Sun, H., Reingruber, A., Yuan, Z.S., Pan, J.-W.: Spin-dependent optical superlattice. Phys. Rev. A 96, 011602(R) (2017)
Ma, X.S., Cong, H.S., Zhang, J.Y., Wang, A.M.: Entanglement dynamics of three-qubit states under an XY spin-chain environment. Eur. Phys. J. D 48, 285 (2008)
Cheng, W.W., Shan, C.J., Huang, Y.X., Liu, T.K., Li, H.: Entanglement dynamics from quantum critical environment: role of Dzyaloshinsky–Moriya interaction. Physica E 42, 1544 (2010)
Karpat, G., Cakmak, B., Fanchini, F.F.: Quantum coherence and uncertainty in the anisotropic XY chain. Phys. Rev. B 90, 104431 (2014)
Cheng, W.W., Du, Z.Z., Gong, L.Y., Zhao, S.M., Liu, J.M.: Signature of topological quantum phase transitions via Wigner–Yanase skew information. Europhys. Lett. 108, 46003 (2014)
Wang, L., Yang, C.H., Wang, J.F., Lei, S.G.: The size effect of the quantum coherence in the transverse-field XY chain. Physica B 503, 121 (2016)
Cakmak, B., Karpat, G., Fanchini, F.F.: Factorization and criticality in the anisotropic XY chain via correlations. Entropy 17, 790 (2015)
Cheng, W.W., Li, J.X., Shan, C.J., Gong, L.Y., Zhao, S.M.: Criticality, factorization and Wigner-Yanase skew information in quantum spin chains. Quantum Inf. Process. 14, 2535 (2015)
Malvezzi, A.L., Karpat, G., Cakmak, B., Fanchini, F.F., Debarba, T., Vianna, R.O.: Quantum correlations and coherence in spin-1 Heisenberg chains. Phys. Rev. B 93, 184428 (2016)
Li, Y.C., Lin, H.Q.: Quantum coherence and quantum phase transitions. Sci. Rep. 6, 26365 (2016)
Lei, S.G., Tong, P.Q.: Wigner-Yanase skew information and quantum phase transition in one-dimensional quantum spin-1/2 chains. Quantum Inf. Process. 15, 1811 (2016)
Huang, Z.M., Situ, H.Z., Zhang, C.: Quantum coherence and correlation in spin models with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 56, 2178 (2017)
Radhakrishnan, C., Ermakov, I., Byrnes, T.: Quantum coherence of planar spin models with Dzyaloshinsky–Moriya interaction. Phys. Rev. A 96, 012341 (2017)
Hui, N.J., Xu, Y.Y., Wang, J.C., Zhang, Y.X., Hu, Z.D.: Quantum coherence and quantum phase transition in the XY model with staggered Dzyaloshinsky–Moriya interaction. Physica B 510, 7 (2017)
Radhakrishnan, C., Parthasarathy, M., Jambulingam, S., Byrnes, T.: Distribution of quantum coherence in multipartite systems. Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 150504 (2016)
Li, M., Fei, S.M., Wang, Z.X.: A lower bound of concurrence for multipartite quantum states. J. Phys. A Math. Theor. 42, 145303 (2009)
Rulli, C.C., Sarandy, M.S.: Global quantum discord in multipartite systems. Phys. Rev. A 84, 042109 (2011)
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2013CBA01702), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61575055, 61377016, 10974039, 61307072, 61308017, and 61405056), and Special Fund Project of Harbin Science and Technology Innovation Talents Research (RC2017QN017004).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yin, S., Song, J., Xu, X. et al. Quantum coherence dynamics of three-qubit states in XY spin-chain environment. Quantum Inf Process 17, 296 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-018-2066-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-018-2066-8