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Accelerated high-fidelity Bell states generation based on dissipation dynamics and Lyapunov control

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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a rapid and high-fidelity protocol to generate Bell states by dissipation dynamics and Lyapunov control. With a designed dissipative path, an arbitrary initial state can evolve into the target Bell state with high fidelity. Besides, the evolution is accelerated by Lyapunov control pulses, particularly at the early stage of the evolution. The time consumption of achieving a certain threshold of required fidelity is shortened remarkably. By analyzing the impact of the pulses on the protocol, we show how to select the suitable pulses and their strengths to achieve a better fidelity. At last, we numerically prove that the protocol is robust against possible noises. The results presented in the paper may open a new path to achieve fast and high-fidelity generation of entangled states based on dissipation dynamics.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants Nos. 11575045, 11874114, and 11674060, the Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar of Fujian Province under Grant 2020J06011 and Project from Fuzhou University under Grant JG202001-2, the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province under Grant No. 2018J01414.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Fujian Key Laboratory of Quantum Information and Quantum Optics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China

    Ying-Qi Wang, Yu Wang, Xinyu Zhao & Yan Xia

  2. Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China

    Ying-Qi Wang, Yu Wang, Xinyu Zhao & Yan Xia

  3. Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China

    Jie Song

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  1. Ying-Qi Wang
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  2. Yu Wang
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  4. Jie Song
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Correspondence to Yan Xia.

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Wang, YQ., Wang, Y., Zhao, X. et al. Accelerated high-fidelity Bell states generation based on dissipation dynamics and Lyapunov control. Quantum Inf Process 20, 404 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-021-03351-2

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