Skip to main content
Log in

Many-party controlled remote implementations of multiple partially unknown quantum operations

  • Published:
Quantum Information Processing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In order to study the controlled remote implementation of quantum operation (RIO for short) for multiple partially unknown quantum operations, we first propose a scheme in the traditional sense for RIO of a partially unknown operation via the control of many agents in a network, which triggers that a new RIO scheme to teleporting multiple partially unknown quantum operations to a distant receiver via the control of one agent is put forwards. After that, we extend the above new method to the RIO of multiple partially unknown quantum operations via the control of many agents in a network. In the extended protocol, as long as all agents cooperate, the receiver can restore the partially unknown quantum operation acting on each qubit. However, even if one agent does not cooperate, the receiver cannot completely restore the partially unknown quantum operation acting on each qubit. This method works essentially through entangling quantum information during implementation, which greatly reduces the required auxiliary qubit resources, local operations and classical communication. Finally, the above scheme is further generalized to transmitting multiple partially unknown quantum operation-string for many distant receivers via the control of many agents in a network.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Data availability

All data generated or analysed during this study are included in this published article.

References

  1. Berihu, T., Stefano, O., Matteo, G.A.P.: Bayesian estimation of one-parameter qubit gates. J. Phys. B At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 42, 035502 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Davide, B., Simone, C., Stefano, V., et al.: Experimental estimation of one-parameter qubit gates in the presence of phase diffusion. Phys. Rev. A 81, 012305 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Berihu, T., Marco, G.G., Stefano, O., et al.: Phase estimation in the presence of phase diffusion: the qubit case. Phys. Scr. T140, 014062 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Bennett, C.H., Brassard, G., Crépeau, C., et al.: Teleporting an unknown quantum state via dual classical and Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen channels. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1993, 70 (1895)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Huelga, S.F., Vaccaro, J.A., Chefles, A., et al.: Quantum remote control: teleportation of unitary operations. Phys. Rev. A 63(4), 042303 (2001)

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Cirac, J.I., Ekert, A.K., Huelga, S.F., Macchiavello, C.: Distributed quantum computation over noisy channels. Phys. Rev. A 59, 4249–4254 (1999)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Eisert, J., Jacobs, K., Papadopoulos, P., Plenio, M.B.: Optimal local implementation of nonlocal quantum gates. Phys. Rev. A 62, 052317 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang, A.M.: Remote implementations of partially unknown quantum operations of multiqubits. Phys. Rev. A 74(3), 396–401 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhan, Y.B., Ma, P.C., Zhang, Q.Y.: Remote implementation of an unknown sing-qubit operation by different dimensional quantum channel. Int. J. Quantum Inf. 10(7), 1250074 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Wang, A.M.: Combined and controlled remote implementations of partially unknown quantum operations of multiqubits using Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger states. Phys. Rev. A 75, 062323 (2007)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Peng, J.Y., He, Y.: Cyclic controlled remote implementation of partially unknown quantum operations. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 58, 3065–3072 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. He, Y.H., Lu, Q.C., Liao, Y.M., et al.: Bidirectional controlled remote implementation of an arbitrary single qubit unitary operation with EPR and cluster states. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 54(5), 1726–1736 (2015)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Peng, J.Y., Bai, M.Q., Mo, Z.W.: Multicharacters remote rotation sharing with five-particle cluster state. Quantum Inf. Process. 18, 339 (2019)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhao, N.B., Wang, A.M.: Hybrid protocol of reomte implementation of quantum operations. Phys. Rev. A 76, 062317 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Chen, A.X., Deng, L., Wu, Q.P.: Remote operation on quantum state among multiparty. Commun. Theor. Phys. 48, 837 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. Lin, J.Y., He, J.G., Gao, Y.C., Li, X.M., Zhou, P.: Controlled remote implementation of an arbitrary singlequbit operation with partially entangled quantum channel. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 56(4), 1085–1095 (2017)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Lv, S.X., Zhao, Z.W., Zhou, P.: Joint remote control of an arbitrary single-qubit state by using a multiparticle entangled stste as the quantum channel. Quantum Inf. Process. 17, 8 (2018)

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Xiang, G.Y., Li, J., Guo, G.C.: Teleporting a rotation on remote photons. Phys. Rev. A 71(4), 044304 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. Huang, Y.F., Ren, X.F., Zhang, Y.S., et al.: Experimental teleportation of a quantum controlled-NOT gate. Phys. Rev. Lett. 93(24), 240501 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. Qiu, L., Wang, A.M.: Scheme for remote implementation of partially unknown quantum operations of two qubits in cavity QED. Commun. Theor. Phys. 50(5), 1233 (2008)

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Huelga, S.F., Plenio, M.B., Vaccaro, J.A.: Remote control of restricted sets of operations: teleportation of angles. Phys. Rev. A 65(4), 042316 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. Fan, Q.B., Liu, D.D.: Controlled remote implementation of partially unknown quantum operation. Sci. China Ser. G Phys. Mech. Astron. 51(11), 1661–1667 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. Chen, Y.T., Hwang, T.: Multiparty quantum remote control. Quantum Inf. Process. 12(11), 3545–3552 (2013)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Chen, L.B., Lu, H.: Deterministic and controlled many-to-one and one-to-many remote quantum rotations via partially entangled quantum channels. Sci. China Ser. G Phys. Mech. Astron. 44(11), 1187–1195 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Luo, S.H., Wang, A.M.: Remote implementation of partially unknown quantum operation and its entanglement costs. arXiv:1301.5866v1 (2013)

  26. Kafatos, M.: Bell’s Theorem. Quantum Theory and Conceptions of the Universe, pp. 69–72. Springer, Berlin (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0849-4 . (Chapter 10)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  27. Pan, J.W., Daniell, M., Gasparoni, S., et al.: Experimenal four-photon entanglement and high-fidelity teleportation. Phys. Rev. Lett. 86(20), 4435 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. Sackett, C.A., Kielpinski, D., King, B.E., et al.: Experimental entanglement of four particles. Nature 404, 256 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. Hillery, M., Bužek, V., Berthiaume, A.: Quantum secret sharing. Phys. Rev. A 59(3), 1829 (1999)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work is supported by National Science Foundation of Sichuan Province (No. 2022NSFSC0534), the Central Guidance on Local Science and Technology Development Fund of Sichuan Province (No. 22ZYZYTS0064), the Chengdu Key Research and Development Support Program (No. 2021-YF09-0016-GX), the key project of Sichuan Normal University (No. XKZX-02).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ming-Qiang Bai.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Peng, JY., Tang, L., Yang, Z. et al. Many-party controlled remote implementations of multiple partially unknown quantum operations. Quantum Inf Process 22, 2 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-022-03750-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-022-03750-z

Keywords

Navigation