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Bidirectional quantum operation teleportation with two four-qubit cluster states

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Abstract

Utilizing two four-qubit cluster states as quantum channel, we propose a bidirectional quantum operation teleportation scheme. In the scheme, by employing only some usual quantum operations, i.e., Pauli operations, two-qubit controlled gate operations and Bell-state measurements, two distant users (partners) can remotely perform their own concerned quantum operation on the partner’s target quantum state, respectively. The impact of two types of fundamental noises (amplitude-damping noise and phase-damping noise) on our scheme is discussed via calculating and analysing its fidelity. Additionally, the scheme can be widely applied in remote control for its outstanding features of determinacy, high efficiency, interactivity, experimental feasibility and easy operability.

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Data Availability Statement

The data sets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

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Acknowledgements

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NNSFC) under Grant No.12075205, the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.LZ24A050005, the Natural Science Research Key Project of Education Department of Anhui Province under Grant Nos. KJ2021A0943 and 2023AH052648, and the Research Start-up Funding Project for High-level Talents of West Anhui University under Grant No. WGKQ2021047, the Key Project of Natural Science Research of West Anhui University under Grants Nos. WXZR202207 and WXZR202311.

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  1. School of Electrical and Optoelectronic Engineering, West Anhui University, Luan, 237012, Anhui, People’s Republic of China

    Hao Yuan & Xiang-Yuan Liu

  2. School of Information and Electronic Engineering (Sussex Artificial Intelligence Institute), Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310018, People’s Republic of China

    Zhan-Jun Zhang

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  1. Hao Yuan
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Yuan, H., Liu, XY. & Zhang, ZJ. Bidirectional quantum operation teleportation with two four-qubit cluster states. Quantum Inf Process 23, 127 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-024-04339-4

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