Skip to main content
Log in

Transient analysis of a queue with system disasters and customer impatience

  • Published:
Queueing Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A single server queue with Poisson arrivals and exponential service times is studied. The system suffers disastrous breakdowns at an exponential rate, resulting in the loss of all running and waiting customers. When the system is down, it undergoes a repair mechanism where the repair time follows an exponential distribution. During the repair time any new arrival is allowed to join the system, but the customers become impatient when the server is not available for a long time. In essence, each customer, upon arrival, activates an individual timer, which again follows an exponential distribution with parameter ξ. If the system is not repaired before the customer’s timer expires, the customer abandons the queue and never returns. The time-dependent system size probabilities are presented using generating functions and continued fractions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Abate, J., Whitt, W.: Computing Laplace transforms for numerical inversion via continued fractions. INFORMS J. Comput. 11, 394–405 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Altman, E., Yechiali, U.: Analysis of customer’s impatience in queues with server vacations. Queueing Syst. 52, 261–279 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Bowman, K.O., Shenton, L.R.: Continued Fractions in Statistical Applications. Dekker, New York (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chakravarthy, S.R.: A disaster queue with Markovian arrivals and impatient customers. Appl. Math. Comput. 214, 48–59 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Chen, A., Renshaw, E.: The M/M/1 queue with mass exodus and mass arrivals when empty. J. Appl. Probab. 34(1), 192–207 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Gelenbe, E.: Product form networks with negative and positive customers. J. Appl. Probab. 28, 655–663 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gradshteyn, I.S., Ryzhik, I.M.: In: Jeffrey, A., Zwillinger, D. (eds.) Table of Integrals, Series, and Products, 6th edn. Academic Press, New York (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jain, G., Sigman, K.: A Pollaczek-Khintchine formula for M/G/1 queues with disasters. J. Appl. Probab. 33(4), 1191–1200 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Lorentzen, L., Waadeland, H.: Continued Fractions with Applications. Studies in Computational Mathematics, vol. 3. Elsevier, Amsterdam (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Parthasarathy, P.R., Lenin, R.B.: Birth and Death Process (BDP) Models with Applications—Queueing, Communication Systems, Chemical Models, Biological Models: The State-of-the-Art with a Time-Dependent Perspective. American Series in Mathematical and Management Sciences, vol. 51. American Sciences Press, Columbus (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Parthasarathy, P.R., Selvaraju, N.: Transient analysis of a queue where potential customers are discouraged by queue length. Math. Probl. Eng. 7, 433–454 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Parthasarathy, P.R., Sudhesh, R.: Exact transient solution of state-dependent birth-death processes. J. Appl. Math. Stoch. Anal. 2006, 1–16 (2006). Article ID 97073

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Parthasarathy, P.R., Sudhesh, R.: Exact transient solution of a discrete time queue with state-dependent rates. Am. J. Math. Manag. Sci. 26, 253–276 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Parthasarathy, P.R., Sudhesh, R.: Time-dependent analysis of a single-server retrial queue with state-dependent rates. Oper. Res. Lett. 35, 601–611 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Yechiali, U.: Queues with system disasters and impatient customers when system is down. Queueing Syst. 56, 195–202 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. Sudhesh.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sudhesh, R. Transient analysis of a queue with system disasters and customer impatience. Queueing Syst 66, 95–105 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11134-010-9186-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11134-010-9186-x

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification (2000)

Navigation