Abstract
Studying research productivity is a challenging task that is important for understanding how science evolves and crucial for agencies (and governments). In this context, we propose an approach for quantifying the scientific performance of a community (group of researchers) based on the similarity between its publication profile and a reference community’s publication profile. Unlike most approaches that consider citation analysis, which requires access to the content of a publication, we only need the researchers’ publication records. We investigate the similarity between communities and adopt a new metric named Volume Intensity. Our goal is to use Volume Intensity for measuring the internationality degree of a community. Our experimental results , using Computer Science graduate programs and including both real and random scenarios, show we can use publication profile as a performance indicator.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
Google Scholar: http://scholar.google.com.
Microsoft Academic Search: http://academic.research.microsoft.com.
AMiner: http://aminer.org.
DBLP: http://dblp.uni-trier.de/.
CAPES: http://www.capes.gov.br.
The choice of these programs follows Laender et al. (2008), which did not include Eastern institutions because their cultural profile is completely different from Brazil’s.
Agreement has been used in academic ranking evaluation by Silva et al. (2014).
Volume intensity is called as intensity in the results.
References
Abramo, G., D’Angelo, C., & Di Costa, F. (2011). National research assessment exercises: A comparison of peer review and bibliometrics rankings. Scientometrics, 89(3), 929–941.
Bollen, J., Van de Sompel, H., Hagberg, A., & Chute, R. (2009). A principal component analysis of 39 scientific impact measures. PLoS One, 4(6), 6022.
Bornmann, L., & Daniel, H. D. (2008). What do citation counts measure? a review of studies on citing behavior. Journal of Documentation, 64(1), 45–80.
Brandão, M. A., Moro, M. M., & Almeida, J. M. (2014). Experimental evaluation of academic collaboration recommendation using factorial design. Journal of Information and Data Management, 5(1), 52–63.
Digiampietri, L. A., Mena-Chalco, J. P., Vaz de Melo, P. O. S., Malheiro, A. P. R., Meira, D. N. O., Franco, L. F., et al. (2014). BraX-ray: An X-ray of the Brazilian computer science graduate programs. PLoS One, 9(4), e94541.
Freire, V. P., & Figueiredo, D. R. (2011). Ranking in collaboration networks using a group based metric. Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society, 17(4), 255–266.
Garfield, E. (1999). Journal impact factor: A brief review. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 161(8), 979–980.
Gonçalves, G. D., Figueiredo, F., Almeida, J. M., & Gonçalves, M. A. (2014). Characterizing scholar popularity. A case study in the computer science research community. In: JCDL, London, pp. 57–66.
Hicks, D., Wouters, P., Waltman, L., de Rijcke, S., & Rafols, I. (2015). The leiden manifesto for research metrics. Nature, 520, 429–431.
Hirsch, J. E. (2005). An index to quantify an individual’s scientific research output. PNAS, 102(46), 16,569–16,572.
Järvelin, K., & Kekäläinen, J. (2002). Cumulated gain-based evaluation of IR techniques. ACM Transactions on Information Systems, 20(4), 422–446.
Laender, A. H. F., de Lucena, C. J. P., Maldonado, J. C., de Souza e Silva, E., & Ziviani, N. (2008). Assessing the research and education quality of the top brazilian computer science graduate programs. SIGCSE Bulletin, 40(2), 135–145.
Lee, D., Kang, J., Mitra, P., Giles, C. L., & On, B. W. (2007). Are your citations clean? Communications of the ACM, 50(12), 33–38.
Lima, H., Silva, T. H. P., Moro, M. M., Santos, R. L. T, Jr., & Meira, W., Laender AHF,. (2013). Aggregating productivity indices for ranking researchers across multiple areas. JCDL (pp. 97–106). USA: Indianapolis.
Lima, H., Silva, T. H. P., Moro, M. M., Santos, R. L. T., Wagner, Meira J., & Laender, A. H. F. (2015). Assessing the profile of top brazilian computer science researchers. Scientometrics, 103(3), 879–896.
Lopes, G. R., Moro, M. M., da Silva, R., Barbosa, E. M., & de Oliveira, J. P. M. (2011). Ranking strategy for graduate programs evaluation. In: ICITA, Sydney, Australia, pp 59–64.
Mena-Chalco, J. P., Digiampietri, L. A., Lopes, F. M., & Cesar, R. M. (2014). Brazilian bibliometric coauthorship networks. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 65(7), 1424–1445.
Menezes, G. V., Ziviani, N., & Laender, A. H., Almeida, V. (2009). A geographical analysis of knowledge production in computer science. In: WWW, Madrid, Spain, pp 1041–1050.
Molinari, J. F., & Molinari, A. (2008). A new methodology for ranking scientific institutions. Scientometrics, 75(1), 163–174.
Ortega, J. L., López-Romero, E., & Fernández, I. (2011). Multivariate approach to classify research institutes according to their outputs: The case of the csic’s institutes. Journal of Informetrics, 5(3), 323–332.
Podlubny, I. (2005). Comparison of scientific impact expressed by the number of citations in different fields of science. Scientometrics, 64(1), 95–99.
Ribas, S., Ribeiro-Neto, B., de Souza e Silva, E., Ueda, A. H., & Ziviani, N. (2015). Using reference groups to assess academic productivity in computer science. In: WWW Companion, pp 603–608.
Sheskin, D. J. (2007). Handbook of parametric and nonparametric statistical procedures (4th ed.). Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.
Silva T. H. P., Moro, M. M., Silva, A. P. C., Meira, W. Jr., & Laender, A. H. F. (2014) Community-based endogamy as an influence indicator. In: JCDL, London, UK, pp 67–76.
Silva, T. H. P,, Moro, M. M., & Silva, A. P. C. (2015a). Authorship contribution dynamics on publication venues in computer science: An aggregated quality analysis. In: SAC, Salamanca, Spain, pp 1142–1147.
Silva, T. H. P., Moro, M. M., & Silva, A. P. C. (2015b) Tc-index: A new research productivity index based on evolving communities. In: TPDL, Poznań, Poland, pp 209–221.
Vieira, E., & Gomes, J. (2010). A research impact indicator for institutions. Journal of Informetrics, 4(4), 581–590.
Wainer, J., Eckmann, M., Goldenstein, S., & Rocha, A. (2013). How productivity and impact differ across computer science subareas. Communicatoins of the ACM, 56(8), 67–73.
Waltman, L., & van Eck, N. J. (2012). The inconsistency of the h-index. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 63(2), 406–415.
Waltman, L., van Eck, N. J., & Wouters, P. (2013). Counting publications and citations: Is more always better? Journal of Informetrics, 7(3), 635–641.
Acknowledgments
This work was funded by the authors’ individual grants from CNPq and FAPEMIG.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Silva, T.H.P., Penha, G., da Silva, A.P.C. et al. A performance indicator for academic communities based on external publication profiles. Scientometrics 107, 1389–1403 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-016-1901-x
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-016-1901-x