Abstract
As part of the current move towards open science, there is increasing pressure for scientists to share their research data. In support of this, several journals only publish descriptions of data generated from research: data papers. It is not clear whether this service encourages data reuse, however. This article assesses the prevalence and impact of the largest such journal, Data in Brief, comparing it with 24 other general or specialist data journals. The results show that Data in Brief became the largest data journal in 2016 and that its papers attracted over five Mendeley readers each, within a year of publication, as well as a non-trivial amount of citations. Its papers have been cited for relevance or facts contained in them in addition to acknowledging the reuse of associated datasets in about 1% of cases. Some papers describe electronic datasets whereas other papers embedded tables or images that formed the shared data. Overall, the journal seems to make a positive contribution to science by enabling access to multiple types of data, even though its papers rarely lead to data reuse.


Similar content being viewed by others
References
ACS. (2018). Author guide, version: December 13, 2018. http://pubsapp.acs.org/paragonplus/submission/jceaax/jceaax_authguide.pdf. Accessed 12 December 2019
ACS. (2019). About. Retrieved December 12, 2019, from https://pubs.acs.org/page/jceaax/about.html.
Borgman, C. L. (2012). The conundrum of sharing research data. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology,63(6), 1059–1078.
Callaghan, S., Donegan, S., Pepler, S., Thorley, M., Cunningham, N., Kirsch, P., et al. (2012). Making data a first class scientific output: Data citation and publication by NERCs environmental data centres. International Journal of Digital Curation,7(1), 107–113. https://doi.org/10.2218/ijdc.v7i1.218.
Candela, L., Castelli, D., Manghi, P., & Tani, A. (2015). Data journals: A survey. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology,66(9), 1747–1762.
Dökmeci, M. (2017). Self-compassion as a mediator between parental acceptance-Rejection and emotional reactivity among university students (Master’s thesis, Boğaziçi University).
Döring, M., Guralnick, R., Bloom, D., Wieczorek, J., Braak, K., & Desmet, P. (2014). The GBIF integrated publishing toolkit: Facilitating the efficient publishing of biodiversity data on the internet. PLoS ONE,9(8), e102623.
Fajardo, C., Amil-Ruiz, F., Fuentes-Almagro, C., De Donato, M., Martinez-Rodriguez, G., Escobar-Niño, A., et al. (2019). An “omic” approach to Pyrocystis lunula: New insights related with this bioluminescent dinoflagellate. Journal of Proteomics,209, 103502.
Field, D., Sansone, S. A., Collis, A., Booth, T., Dukes, P., Gregurick, S. K., et al. (2009). ‘Omics data sharing. Science,326(5950), 234–236.
Khan, N., Thelwall, M., & Kousha, K. (2019). Data citation and reuse practice in biodiversity: Challenges of adopting a standard citation model. In Proceedings of the 17th international conference on scientometrics & informetrics (pp. 1220–1225), Rome, Italy.
Li, M. (2018). Spectral modeling of solar and atmospheric radiation for solar power integration. Oakland: University of California.
Mhamdi, A., Sweii, F. B. S., & Bouazizi, A. (2019). Effect of thermal annealing on the electrical properties of inverted organic solar cells based on PCDTBT: PC 70 BM nanocomposites. Journal of Electronic Materials,48(1), 352–357.
Mohammadi, E., Thelwall, M., Haustein, S., & Larivière, V. (2015). Who reads research articles? An altmetrics analysis of Mendeley user categories. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology,66(9), 1832–1846. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.23286.
Nassiri, N., Lakhouaja, A., & Cavalli-Sforza, V. (2017). Modern standard Arabic readability prediction. In international conference on Arabic language processing (pp. 120–133). Berlin, Germany: Springer.
Newman, P., & Corke, P. (2009). Data paper—Peer reviewed publication of high quality data. The International Journal of Robotics Research,28(5), 587.
Nica, N. (2019). Nuclear data sheets for A = 155. Nuclear Data Sheets,160(1), 1–404.
Pfeiffenberger, H., & Carlson, D. (2011). “Earth system science data” (ESSD): A peer reviewed journal for publication of data. D-Lib Magazine. https://doi.org/10.1045/january2011-pfeiffenberger.
Piwowar, H. A., & Vision, T. J. (2013). Data reuse and the open data citation advantage. PeerJ,1, e175.
Poldrack, R. A., & Gorgolewski, K. J. (2014). Making big data open: data sharing in neuroimaging. Nature Neuroscience,17(11), 1510.
Reilly, S., Schallier, W., Schrimpf, S., Smit, E., & Wilkinson, M. (2011). Report on integration of data and publications (Technical Report). Alfred-Wegener-Institute. http://epic.awi.de/31397/1/ODE-ReportOnIntegrationOfDataAndPublications-1_1.pdf.
Robinson-García, N., Jiménez-Contreras, E., & Torres-Salinas, D. (2016). Analyzing data citation practices using the data citation index. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology,67(12), 2964–2975.
Shaklee, P. M. (2014). Data in brief—Making your data count. Data in Brief,1, 5–6.
Silvello, G. (2018). Theory and practice of data citation. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology,69(1), 6–20.
Tenopir, C., Allard, S., Douglass, K., Aydinoglu, A. U., Wu, L., Read, E., et al. (2011). Data sharing by scientists: Practices and perceptions. PLoS ONE,6(6), e21101.
Thelwall, M. (2017a). Are Mendeley reader counts useful impact indicators in all fields? Scientometrics,113(3), 1721–1731.
Thelwall, M. (2017b). Are Mendeley reader counts high enough for research evaluations when articles are published? Aslib Journal of Information Management,69(2), 174–183.
Thelwall, M. (2018a). Early Mendeley readers correlate with later citation counts. Scientometrics,115(3), 1231–1240.
Thelwall, M. (2018b). Dimensions: A competitor to Scopus and the Web of Science? Journal of Informetrics,12(2), 430–435.
Thelwall, M., & Kousha, K. (2016). Figshare: A universal repository for academic resource sharing? Online Information Review,40(3), 333–346.
Thelwall, M., & Wilson, P. (2016). Mendeley readership altmetrics for medical articles: An analysis of 45 fields. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology,67(8), 1962–1972.
Wallis, J. C., Rolando, E., & Borgman, C. L. (2013). If we share data, will anyone use them? Data sharing and reuse in the long tail of science and technology. PLoS ONE,8(7), e67332.
White, H., Carrier, S., Thompson, A., Greenberg, J., & Scherle, R. (2008). The Dryad data repository: A Singapore framework metadata architecture in a DSpace environment. In Dublin core conference (pp. 157–162). https://dcpapers.dublincore.org/pubs/article/view/928.
Zahedi, Z., Haustein, S. & Bowman, T. (2014). Exploring data quality and retrieval strategies for Mendeley reader counts. In Presentation at SIGMET metrics 2014 workshop. https://crc.ebsi.umontreal.ca/en/publications/exploring-data-quality-and-retrieval-strategies-for-mendeley-reader-counts/.
Funding
None.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflicts of interest
None. I have no relationship with Elsevier or Data in Brief or any similar or competing journals.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Thelwall, M. Data in Brief: Can a mega-journal for data be useful?. Scientometrics 124, 697–709 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-020-03437-1
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-020-03437-1