Abstract
Across the globe, health cognizant among the people is increasing and everyone wants to maintain a healthy and normal life. But due to the fast moving world, obesity and other related issue becomes the major health problem among the human beings. According to medical experts, a person is defined as obese when their BMI is greater than 30 kg/m2. Obesity leads to many diseases like high cholesterol, liver failure, breathing issues, heart problems, diabetes and sometimes cancer. By eating healthy foods with high nutrition and low calorie values, we can control the obesity among the people. Human cannot control their appetite and have the nature of eating food which they like the most which leads to obesity. Many people have the difficulty in choosing the food items that have good nutrient and low calorific values. If a system can help the people and give them suggestions about the food and its calorific values, we can find a solution for this obesity problem. In this paper, identifying the food type and its calorific value estimation is done using multilayer perceptron model and the results are discussed. From the mixed food items, region of interest is selected from which the features are extracted. Extracted features are fed as the input to the MLP. Based on the food volume, the calories present in the food are calculated. Implementation of the algorithm is done in MATLAB environment for fruits and food items. The results showed that the level of detection of food item and accuracy of estimation of calorific level was acceptable.














Similar content being viewed by others
References
Blunt J, Morris J, Trigg J (2020) Diet and physical activity practices of South Australian adolescents. Heliyon 6:e04326
Pouladzadeh P, Shirmohammadi S, Almaghrabi R (2014) Measuring calorie and nutrition from food image. IEEE Trans InstrumMeas 63:1947–1956
Rajeswari M, Satheesh Kumar R, Subramanian C, Xavi A, Golden Julie E, Harold Robinson Y (2020) Person identification with aerial imaginary using SegNet based semantic segmentation. Earth Sci Inform 13:1293–1304
Ahmed Subhi M, Hamid Ali S, Abulameer Mohammed M (2019) Vision-based approaches for automatic food recognition and dietary assessment: a survey. IEEE Access 7:35370–35381
Torres JN, Mora M, García RH, Barrientos RJ, Fredes C, Valenzuela A (2020) A review of convolutional neural network applied to fruit image processing. MPDI J ApplSci 10:3443
Gama S, Himashree BN, Nagashree DB, Hegde M (2019) Precisional detection of calorie information in Indian food types using image recognition to address Annorexia Nervosa. Int J Eng Sci Comput 9(3)
Akhi AB, Akter F, Khatun T, Shorif Uddin M (2018) Recognition and classification of fast food images. Glob J ComputSciTechnol 18(1):6–13
Santhana Krishnan R, Golden Julie E, Harold Robinson Y, Kumar R, Hoang Son L, Anh Tuan T, Viet Long H (2020) Modified zone based intrusion detection system for security enhancement in mobile ad-hoc networks. WirelNetw 26:1275–1289
Kiourt C, Pavlidis G, Markantonatou S (2020) Deep learning approaches in food recognition, machine learning paradigms—advances in theory and applications of deep learning. Springer, Berlin
Chaudhari A, More S, Khane S, Mane H, Kamble P (2019) Object detection using convolutional neural network in the application of supplementary nutrition value of fruits. Int J Innov Technol Explor Eng 8(11)
Chung DTP, Tai DV (2019) A fruits recognition system based on a modern deep learning technique. In: IOP Conference Series: Journal of Physics
Subramaniyaswamy V, Manogaran G, Logesh R, Vijayakumar V, Chilamkurti N, Malathiand D, Senthilselvan N (2019) An ontology-driven personalized food recommendation in IoT-based healthcare system. J Supercomput 75(6):3184–3216
Wibisono A, Wisesa HA, Rahmadhani ZP, Fahira PK, Mursanto P, Jatmiko W (2020) Traditional food knowledge of Indonesia: a new high-quality food dataset and automatic recognition system. J Big Data 6(7):1–19
Shen Z, Shehzad A, Chen S, Sun H, Liu J (2019) Machine learning based approach on food recognition and nutrition estimation. In: International Conference on Identification, Information and Knowledge in the Internet of Things
Sun J, Radecka K, Zilic Z (2019) Exploring better food detection via transfer learning. In: International Conference on Machine Vision Applications (MVA)
Wasif SMd, Thakery S, Nagauri A, Pereira SI (2019) Food calorie estimation using machine learning and image processing. Int J Adv Res Ideas Innov Technol 5(2)
Meng L, Chen L, Yang X, Tao D, Zhang H, Miao C, Chua T-S (2019) Learning using privileged information for food recognition. In: Knowledge Processing and action analysis MM’19
Lu Y (2019) Food image recognition by using convolutional neural networks. arXiv:1612.00983v2 [cs.CV]
Park S-J, Palvanov A, Lee C-H, Jeong N, Cho Y-I, Lee H-J (2019) The development of food image detection and recognition model of Korean food for mobile dietary management. Nutr Res Pract 13(6):521–528
Burke LE et al (2005) Self-monitoring dietary intake: current and future practices. J Renal NutrOff J Council Renal NutrNatl Kidney Found 15(3):281–290
Lopez-Meyer P, Schuckers S, Makeyev O, Fontanaand JM, Sazonov E (2012) Automatic identification of the number of food items in a meal using clustering techniques based on the monitoring of swallowing and chewing. Biomed Signal Process Control 7(5):474–480
Pouladzadeh P, Yassine A (2015) FooDD: food detection dataset for calorie measurement using food images. Lecture notes in Computer science
Akpa EAH, Suwa H, Arakawa Y, Yasumoto K (2017) Smartphone-based food weight and calorie estimation method for effective food journaling. SICE J Control MeasSystIntegr 10:360–369
Ege T, Yanai K (2017) Image-based food calorie estimation using knowledge on food categories, ingredients and cooking directions. In: Association for computing machinery
Nguyen BT, Dang-Nguyen D-T, Dang TX, Phat T, Gurrin C (2018) A deep learning based food recognition system for lifelog images. In: International Conference on Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods
Turmchokkasam S, Chamnongthai K (2018) The design and implementation of an ingredient based food calorie estimation system using nutrition knowledge and fusion of brightness and heat. Inform IEEE Access 6:46863–46876
Mezgec S, Seljak BK, Net NA (2017) Deep learning food and drink image recognition system for dietary assessment. Nutrients 9:E657
Bruno V, Resende S, Juan C (2017) A survey on automated food monitoring and dietary management systems. J Health Med Inform 8(3):272
Zhou L, Zhang C, Liu F, Qiu Z, He Y (2019) Application of deep learning in food: a review. Compreh Rev Food Sci Food Safety 18:1793–1811
Jasmine MS, Emmanuel WRS (2020) Food recognition using neural network classifier and multiple hypotheses image segmentation. ImagSci J 68(2):100–113
Wibisono A, Wisesa HA, Rahmadhani ZP, Fahira PK, Mursanto P, Jatmiko W (2020) Traditional food knowledge of Indonesia: a new high-quality food dataset and automatic recognition system. J Big Data 7(69):1–19
Jiang S, Min W, Liu L, Luo Z (2020) Multi-scale multi-view deep feature aggregation for food recognition. IEEE Trans Image Process 29:265–276
Jha S, Prashar D, Viet Long H, Taniar D (2020) Recurrent neural network for detecting malware. Comput Secur 99:102037
Pritam N, Khari M, Son LH, Kumar R, Jha S, Priyadarshini I, Basset MA (2019) Assessment of code smell for predicting class change proneness using machine learning. IEEE Access 7:37414–37425
Patro SGK, Mishra BK, Panda SK, Kumar R, Long HV, Taniar D, Priyadarshini I (2020) A hybrid action-related K-nearest neighbor(HAR-KNN) approach for recommendation systems. IEEE Access 63(6):90978–90991
Acknowledgements
This work has supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) Grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (No. NRF-2019R1F1A1058715) and supported by the Chung-Ang University Research Scholarship Grants in 2020.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kumar, R.D., Julie, E.G., Robinson, Y.H. et al. Recognition of food type and calorie estimation using neural network. J Supercomput 77, 8172–8193 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-021-03622-w
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-021-03622-w