Skip to main content
Log in

Edge computing and the internet of things on agricultural green productivity

  • Published:
The Journal of Supercomputing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The purpose is to mitigate network congestion (NC) and high energy consumption (EC) in the traditional Internet of Things (IoT)-supported crop monitoring system (CMS). Firstly, the current work summarizes the status quo of IoT and edge computing (EC) technologies. Secondly, it constructs an intelligent multi-sensor-based real-time CMS. Consequently, an EC-based agricultural IoT (AIoT) architecture is proposed. Finally, the current work optimizes the task scheduling at the IoT edges using deep reinforcement learning (DRL) and proposes the DRL-optimized EC-AIoT-based CMS. Furthermore, the performance of the proposed DRL-optimized EC-AIoT-based CMS is verified through experiments. The results show that: (1) There is little difference between the data collected by the proposed CMS and the manual measurement, so the proposed CMS has a high data accuracy. (2) The performance of the DRL-optimized real-time scheduling model is better than the traditional methods in both scheduling time and data integrity. (3) Under the proposed EC-AIoT-based CMS, the server occupancy and queueing time are significantly lower than other algorithms. The purpose is to provide important technical support (TS) for improving the efficiency and quality of crop monitoring and agricultural green productivity (GP).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wang Z, Wu H, Gu X, Jia Y (2020) Overview of agricultural applications based on the internet of things. World Sci Res J 6(1):47–55

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sekar J, Aruchamy P, Sulaima Lebbe Abdul H, Mohammed AS, Khamuruddeen S (2021) An efficient clinical support system for heart disease prediction using TANFIS classifier. Comput Intell

  3. Prasanth A, Pavalarajan S (2020) Implementation of efficient intra-and inter-zone routing for extending network consistency in wireless sensor networks. J Circ Syst Comput 29(08):2050129

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Lavanya S, Prasanth A, Jayachitra S, Shenbagarajan A (2021) A Tuned classification approach for efficient heterogeneous fault diagnosis in IoT-enabled WSN applications. Measurement 183:109771

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Prasanth A, Jayachitra S (2020) A novel multi-objective optimization strategy for enhancing quality of service in IoT-enabled WSN applications. Peer-to-Peer Netw Appl 13(6):1905–1920

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Ma N, Qi C (2019) The generation mechanism and motivation of library’s transboundary integration in the “internet + ‘environment%’ Internet +” environment. Research on the dynamic mechanism of library cross-border integration. J Gansu Norm Univ 024(003):138–142

    Google Scholar 

  7. Li J, Ma C, Zhao C, Feng X (2020) Strategic path and countermeasures for developing Internet plus modern agriculture. Chin J Eng Sci 22(4):50

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Li WJ, Yu GC, Wang Z (2019) "Internet + "boosting development of modern agriculture in resource-based cities taking Dong Ying city as an example% Take Dong Ying City as an example. Agric Eng 009(007):118–121

    Google Scholar 

  9. Antony AP, Leith K, Jolley C, Lu J, Sweeney DJ (2020) A review of practice and implementation of the internet of things (IoT) for smallholder agriculture. Sustainability 12(9):3750

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Sekaran K, Meqdad MN, Kumar P, Rajan S, Kadry S (2020) Smart agriculture management system using internet of things. Telkomnika 18(3):1275–1284

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Hu S, Huang S, Huang J, Su J (2021) Blockchain and edge computing technology enabling organic agricultural supply chain: a framework solution to trust crisis. Comput Ind Eng 153:107079

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Gsangaya KR, Hajjaj SSH, Sultan MTH, Hua LS (2020) Portable, wireless, and effective Internet of things-based sensors for precision agriculture. Int J Environ Sci Technol 17(9):3901–3916

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Yang MD, Boubin JG, Tsai HP, Tseng HH, Hsu YC, Stewart CC (2020) Adaptive autonomous UAV scouting for rice lodging assessment using edge computing with deep learning EDANet. Comput Elect Agric 179:105817

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Lin N, Wang X, Zhang Y, Hu X, Ruan J (2020) Fertigation management for sustainable precision agriculture based on Internet of things. J Clean Prod 277(12):124119

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Ye HQ (2019) Research on agricultural Internet of things system based on edge computing%. Research on agricultural Internet of things system based on edge computing. Wireless Internet Technol 016(010):30–32

    Google Scholar 

  16. Angeles R (2019) Internet of things (lot)-enabled product monitoring at steady serving: interpretations from two frameworks. J Cases Inform Technol 21(4):27–45

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Liu G, Chen B, Gao Z, Fu H, Jiang S, Wang L et al (2019) Calculation of joint return period for connected edge data. Water 11(2):300

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Chen J, Ran X (2019) Deep learning with edge computing: a review. Proc IEEE 107(8):1655–1674

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Xiao Y, Jia Y, Liu C, Cheng X, Yu J, Lv W (2019) Edge computing security: state of the art and challenges. Proc IEEE 107(8):1608–1631

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Premsankar G, Di Francesco M, Taleb T (2018) Edge computing for the internet of things: a case study. IEEE Internet Things J 5(2):1275–1284

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Durresi M, Subashi A, Durresi A, Barolli L, Uchida K (2019) Secure communication architecture for Internet of things using smartphones and multi-access edge computing in environment monitoring. J Ambient Intell Hum Comput 10(4):1631–1640

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Liu G, Chen X, Zhou R, Xu S, Chen G (2021) Social learning discrete particle swarm optimization based two-stage x-routing for ic design under intelligent edge computing architecture. Appl Soft Comput 104(6):107215

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Li H, Huang J, Huang J, Chai S, Zhao L, Xia Y (2021) Deep multimodal learning and fusion based intelligent fault diagnosis approach. J Beijing Inst Technol 30(2):172–185

    Google Scholar 

  24. Xu R, Jin W, Kim D (2019) Microservice security agent based on api gateway in edge computing. Sensors 19(22):4905

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Chetty N, Alathur S (2020) An architecture for digital hate content reduction with mobile edge computing. Dig Commun Netw 6(2):217–222

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Stephen E (2021) Using open remote sensing data to build an agriculture big data system. Turk J Comput Math Educ (TURCOMAT) 12(2):429–436

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Chen YT, Sun EW, Lin YB (2019) Coherent quality management for big data systems: a dynamic approach for stochastic time consistency. Ann Oper Res 277(1):3–32

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. Hu SY (2019) Application of big data in agricultural internet of things. Agric Eng 009(005):38–39

    Google Scholar 

  29. Kumar R, Singhal V (2020) Iot enabled crop prediction and automation system using machine learning. Recent Patents Comput Sci 13(11):1–11

    Google Scholar 

  30. Huang WJ, Xin FJ, Huang Y (2019) Multi-objective task scheduling based on chaos cat swarm optimization in cloud computing. Microelect Comput 36(6):55–59

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qiubo Li.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Shi, H., Li, Q. Edge computing and the internet of things on agricultural green productivity. J Supercomput 78, 14448–14470 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-022-04463-x

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-022-04463-x

Keywords

Navigation