Skip to main content
Log in

Modeling the flow-level performance of hierarchical modulation in OFDMA-based networks

  • Published:
Telecommunication Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Hierarchical Modulation (HM) is a means to enhance the spectral efficiency of a system by superposing, in terms of modulation, an additional stream for a given user with good radio conditions on a basic stream of a user with worse radio conditions. This, in turn, increases the throughput of the former user and hence the overall performance of the whole system. We consider, in this work, such a performance at the flow level, for a realistic dynamic setting where users come to the system and leave it after a finite duration corresponding, for instance, to the completion of a file transfer. We specifically model and quantify, both analytically and via simulations, the gain thus achieved and propose two extensions to the basic HM algorithm: a first one in which a user with bad radio conditions is also superposed on one with better radio conditions and a second one in which a user of one type is further superposed on a user of the same type as well.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Tse, D., & Viswanath, P. (2005). Fundamentals of wireless communication. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. IEEE 802.16-2005 (2006). Part 16: Air interface for fixed and mobile broadband wireless access systems. IEEE Standard for local and metropolitan area networks.

  3. Cover, T. (1972). Broadcast channels. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, IT-18, 2–14.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hossain, Md. J., Alouini, M.-S., & Bhargava, V. K. (2007). Multi-user opportunistic scheduling using power controlled hierarchical constellations. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 6, 1581–1586.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. ETSI Standard (2001). EN 300 744 V1.5.1, Digital video broadcasting (DVB); framing structure, channel coding and modulation for digital terrestrial television.

  6. Bopping, S., & Shea, J. M. (2006). Superposition coding in the downlink of CDMA cellular systems. IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 4(3–6), 1978–1983.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Liu, B., Li, H., & Liu, H. (2008). DPC-based hierarchical broadcasting: design and implementation. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 57(6), 3895–3900.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Najeh, S., & Besbes, H. (2010). A simple superposition coding scheme for optimizing resource allocation in downlink OFDMA systems. Berlin: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ng, T. C.-Y., & Yu, W. (2007). Joint optimization of relay strategies and resource allocations in cooperative cellular networks. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 25(2), 328–339.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Li, Y. G., & Stuber, G. L. (Eds.) (2005). Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing for wireless communications. Berlin: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Bonald, T., & Proutiere, A. (2003). Wireless downlink data channels: user performance and cell dimensioning. In MobiCom’2003, San Diego, September 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Vitthaladevuni, P. K., & Alouini, M.-S. (2001). BER computation of 4/M-QAM hierarchical constellations. IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, 47(3), 228–239.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Pietrzyk, S., & Janssen, G. J. M. (2004). Subcarrier and power allocation for QoS-aware OFDMA systems using embedded modulation. In ICC’2004, Paris, June 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Hossain, Md. J., Alouini, M.-S., & Bhargava, V. K. (2008). Two-user opportunistic scheduling using hierarchical modulations in wireless networks with heterogenous average link gains. In ICC’2008, Beijing, May 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Shen, Z., Andrews, J. G., & Evans, B. L. (2005). Adaptative resource allocation in multiuser OFDM system with proportional rate constraints. IEEE Transactions Wireless Communications, 4(6), 2726–2737.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anis Jdidi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jdidi, A., Chahed, T., Elayoubi, S.E. et al. Modeling the flow-level performance of hierarchical modulation in OFDMA-based networks. Telecommun Syst 50, 169–180 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-010-9398-8

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-010-9398-8

Keywords

Navigation