Skip to main content
Log in

Performance of NLMS-based Parallel Interference Cancellation (PIC) For Up-Link CDMA Systems

  • Published:
Journal of Signal Processing Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Parallel interference cancellation (PIC) is a promising detection technique to suppress multiple access interference (MAI) for up-link direct-sequence CDMA (DS-CDMA) systems. Adaptive PICs are attractive due to its low implementation complexities and good performance. In this paper, we propose a general framework for analyzing the bit error rate (BER) and convergence performance of the normalized LMS (NLMS) based PIC. To further improve the convergence speed of the PIC system, a novel switch-mode noise-constrained NLMS (SNC-NLMS) algorithm for the adaptive multistage PIC (AMPIC) is also proposed. Simulation results show that the analytical results are reasonably accurate and the SNC-NLMS AMPIC outperforms the NLMS-based one, if the algorithm parameters are properly chosen.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Varanasi, M. K., & Aazhang, B. (1990). Multistage detection in asynchronous code-division multiple-access communications. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 38(4), 509–519.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Divsalar, D., Simon, M. K., & Raphaeli, D. (1998). Improved parallel interference cancellation for CDMA. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 46, on. 2, 258–268.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Xue, G., Weng, J., Le-Ngoc, T., & Tahar, S. (1999). Adaptive multistage parallel interference cancellation for CDMA. IEEE Trans. Selected Areas in Commun., 17(10), 1815–1827.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hsieh, Y. T., & Wu, W. R. (2008). Performance analysis of an adaptive two-stage PIC CDMA receiver in AWGN channels. Signal Processing, 88(6), 1413–1427.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Aboulnasr, T., & Mayyas, K. (1997). A robust variable step-size LMS-type algorithm: analysis and simulations. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 45(3), 631–639.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Evans, J. B., Xue, P., & Liu, B. (1993). Analysis and implementation of variable step size adaptive algorithms. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 41(8), 2517–2535.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Wei, Y., Gelfand, S. B., & Krogmeier, J. V. (2001). Noise-constrained least mean squares algorithm. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 49(9), 1961–1970.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Huang, Y., Hung, H., & Wen, J. (2008). Performance of a novel adaptive multistage full parallel interference canceller for CDMA systems. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 57(3), 1944–1951.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Chan, S. C., & Zhou, Y. (2010). Convergence behavior of NLMS algorithm for Gaussian inputs: solutions using generalized Abelian integral functions and step size selection. Signal Process. Syst., 59(3), 255–265.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Chan, S. C., Chu, Y. J. & Zhang, Z. G. (2009). On the convergence behavior of the noise-constrained NLMS algorithm. In Proc. IEEE ISCAS 2009, Taipei, pp. 2049–2052, May 24–27 2009.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. C. Chan.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chan, S.C., Chu, Y.J. Performance of NLMS-based Parallel Interference Cancellation (PIC) For Up-Link CDMA Systems. J Sign Process Syst 78, 155–162 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11265-013-0842-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11265-013-0842-3

Keywords

Navigation