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Proportional fair throughput allocation in multirate IEEE 802.11e wireless LANs

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Abstract

Under heterogeneous radio conditions, Wireless LAN stations may use different modulation schemes, leading to a heterogeneity of bit rates. In such a situation, 802.11 DCF allocates the same throughput to all stations independently of their transmitting bit rate; as a result, the channel is used by low bit rate stations most of the time, and efficiency is low. In this paper, we propose a more efficient throughput allocation criterion based on proportional fairness. We find out that, in a proportional fair allocation, the same share of channel time is given to high and low bit rate stations, and, as a result, high bit rate stations obtain more throughput. We propose two schemes of the upcoming 802.11e standard to achieve this allocation, and compare their delay and throughput performance.

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Correspondence to Albert Banchs.

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Albert Banchs received his M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in Telecommunications from the Technical University of Catalonia in 1997 and 2002, respectively. His Ph.D. received the national award for best thesis on Broadband Networks granted by the Professional Association of Telecommunication Engineers. He worked for the International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, in 1997, for Telefonica I+D, Madrid, in 1998 and for NEC Network Laboratories, Heidelberg, from 1998 to 2003. Since 2003 he is with the University Carlos III of Madrid. Dr. Banchs is Associate Editor of IEEE Communications Letters and has been TPC member of several conferences and workshops including INFOCOM, ICC, GLOBECOM and QoS-IP. His current research interests include resource allocation, QoS and performance evaluation of wireless and wired networks.

Pablo Serrano was born in Tarifa, Spain, on May 17, 1979. He received a M.Sc. degree in Telecommunications from the University Carlos III of Madrid in 2002. Since that date he is a Ph.D. candidate and a lecturer at the Telematics Department of the same university. His current research interests are performance evaluation and resource allocation of WLAN networks.

Huw Edward Oliver received his MA degree in Mathematics at Cambridge University (1980), and his MSc (1985) and PhD (1988) in Computer Science at the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth. He joined Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Bristol in 1989 to work on Software Development Environments. Following a period at HP’s Software Engineering Systems, Colorado in 1992 he returned to HP Labs in 1993 as Senior Member of Technical Staff and worked on real-time fault tolerant telecommunication systems. From 1997 to 2000 he was appointed Manager of Hewlett-Packard’s Internet Research Institute. He worked as Technical Director of the European MMAPPS Project from 2000 to 2002, as Senior Research Fellow at Lancaster University from 2002 to 2004, and as Visiting Professor at University Carlos III of Madrid from 2004 to 2005. Since 2005 he has been Senior Researcher with Ericsson R&D Ireland, Athlone where he is responsible for the next-generation network management architecture.

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Banchs, A., Serrano, P. & Oliver, H. Proportional fair throughput allocation in multirate IEEE 802.11e wireless LANs. Wireless Netw 13, 649–662 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-006-6972-9

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