Skip to main content
Log in

Authentication scheme based on smart card in multi-server environment

  • Published:
Wireless Networks Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

For authentication schemes based on smart card in multi-server environment, there is a common problem—the parameters stored in a user’s smart card linearly increase with the number of the registered servers without involving registration center in helping with authentication process. Therefore, in order to save storage cost and raise efficiency, an authentication scheme based on smart card is proposed in multi-server environment. In the proposed scheme, a user only needs one time registration, and keeps a password to realize the authentication with different servers without involving the registration center in helping with authentication process. The server is unnecessary to store any users information to achieve authentication between the users and the server. Moreover, the security of the proposed scheme is proved by Burrows–Abadi–Needham logic. The security analysis and the performance analysis show the proposed scheme is secured against various well known attacks, and has lower communication cost, computation cost and storage cost compared with several related schemes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. He, D., & Wang, D. (2015). Robust biometrics-based authentication scheme for multiserver environment. IEEE Systems Journal, 9(3), 816–823.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Odelu, V., Das, A. K., & Goswami, A. (2015). A secure biometrics-based multi-server authentication protocol using smart cards. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 10(9), 1953–1966.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Shen, H., Gao, C. Z., He, D. D., & Wu, L. B. (2015). New biometrics-based authentication scheme for multi-server environment in critical systems. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, 6(6), 825–834.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Li, X., Wang, K., & Shen, J. (2016). An enhanced biometrics-based user authentication scheme for multi-server environments in critical systems. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, 7(3), 427–443.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Chang, C. C., Hsueh, W. Y., & Cheng, T. F. (2016). An advanced anonymous and biometrics-based multi-server authentication scheme using smart cards. International Journal of Network Security, 18(6), 1010–1021.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kumari, S., Li, X., Wu, F., Das, A. K., Choo, K. K. R., & Shen, J. (2017). Design of a provably secure biometrics-based multi-cloud-server authentication scheme. Future Generation Computer Systems, 68, 320–330.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Quan, C., Lee, H., Kang, D., Kim, J., Cho, S., & Won, D. (2017). Cryptanalysis and improvement of an advanced anonymous and biometrics-based multi-server authentication scheme using smart cards. In Proceeding of international conference on applied human factors and ergonomics (pp. 62–71).

  8. Feng, Q., He, D., Zeadally, S., & Wang, H. (2018). An anonymous biometrics-based authentication scheme with key distribution for mobile multi-server environment. Future Generation Computer Systems, 84, 239–251.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wang, B., & Ma, M. (2013). A smart card based efficient and secured multi-server authentication scheme. Wireless Personal Communications, 68(2), 361–378.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Pippal, R. S., Jaidhar, C. D., & Tapaswi, S. (2013). Robust smart card authentication scheme for multi-server architecture. Wireless Personal Communications, 72(1), 729–745.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Guo, D., & Wen, F. (2014). Analysis and improvement of a robust smart card based-authentication scheme for multi-server architecture. Wireless Personal Communications, 78(1), 475–490.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Chuang, M. C., & Chen, M. C. (2014). An anonymous multi-server authenticated key agreement scheme based on trust computing using smart cards and biometrics. Expert Systems with Applications, 41(4), 1411–1418.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Lin, H., Wen, F., & Du, C. (2015). An improved anonymous multi-server authenticated key agreement scheme using smart cards and biometrics. Wireless Personal Communications, 84(4), 2351–2362.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Wan, T., Liu, Z. X., & Ma, J. F. (2016). Authentication and key agreement protocol for multi-server. Architecture, 53(11), 2446–2453.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Nimmy, K. (2016). Novel multi-server authentication protocol using secret sharing. In Proceeding of international conference on data mining and advanced computing (SAPIENCE) (pp. 214–219).

  16. Reddy, A. G., Das, A. K., & Odelu, V. (2016). An enhanced biometric based authentication with key-agreement protocol for multi-server architecture based on elliptic curve cryp tography. PLoS ONE, 11(5), e0154308.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Sarvabhatla, M., Reddy, M. C. M., Narayana, K. L., et al. (2016). A robust user anonymity preserving biometric based multi-server authenticated key agreement scheme. In M. Senthilkumar, V. Ramasamy, S. Sheen, C. Veeramani, A. Bonato, L. Batten (Eds.), Computational intelligence, cyber security and computational models. Advances in intelligent systems and computing, vol 412 (pp. 325–333). Singapore: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Chaturvedi, A., Das, A. K., & Mishra, D. (2016). Design of a secure smart card-based multi-server authentication scheme. Journal of Information Security and Applications, 30, 64–80.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Gu, Y., & Li, S. (2018). Cryptanalysis and improvement of a biometrics-based multi-server authentication protocol. In Proceeding of international conference on computing, networking and communications (pp. 16–20).

  20. Wang, M., & Wang, X. M. (2016). Multi-server anonymous authentication scheme based on smart card. Computer Engineering, 42(5), 156–162.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Wang, C., Xu, G., & Li, W. (2018). A secure and anonymous two-factor authentication protocol in multiserver environment. Security and Communication Networks, 2018(1), 1–15.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Chaturvedi, A., Mishra, D., Jangirala, S., & Mukhopadhyay, S. (2017). A privacy preserving biometric-based three factor remote user authenticated key agreement scheme. Journal of Information Security and Applications, 32, 15–26.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Bae, W. I., & Kwak, J. (2017). Smart card-based secure authentication protocol in multi-server IoT environment. Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2017, 1–19.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Amin, R., Islam, S. K., Obaidat, M. S., Biswas, G. P., & Hsiao, K. F. (2017). An anonymous and robust multi-server authentication protocol using multiple registration servers. International Journal of Communication Systems, 30(18), 1–14.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Kumar, A., & Om, H. (2018). An improved and secure multi-server authentication scheme based on biometrics and smartcard. Digital Communications and Networks, 4(1), 27–38.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Jo, H. J., Paik, J. H., & Lee, D. H. (2014). Efficient privacy-preserving authentication in wireless mobile networks. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 13(7), 1469–1481.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Burrows, M., Abadi, M., & Needham, R. M. (1989). A logic of authentication. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. The Royal Society, 426(1871), 233–271.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by National Science Foundation of China under Grant (61070164, 61272415), and supported by the Zhuhai Top Discipline-Information Security.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiaoming Wang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhou, S., Gan, Q. & Wang, X. Authentication scheme based on smart card in multi-server environment. Wireless Netw 26, 855–863 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-018-1828-7

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-018-1828-7

Keywords

Navigation