Abstract
The joint problems of channel and power allocation in multi-cell MIMO-OFDM based cognitive radio networks is addressed, in this work. More specifically, a repeated auction is proposed for the resource allocation problem, in which secondary users (SUs) share the primary spectrum under the interference constraints of primary users (PUs). With the inter-cell interference and mutual interference between PUs and SUs, the resource allocation problem is formulated as a non-convex optimization problem. Auction performs well in solving non-convex problems, therefore the interference auction is proposed. Moreover, with the theoretical analysis of equilibrium, an implementation algorithm for the auction is developed and the convergence is proved. Simulation results show that the interference auction obtains a good spectrum efficiency improvement and a rapid convergence rate.





Similar content being viewed by others
References
Moy, C., Doyle, L., & Sanada, Y. (2009). Cognitive radio : From equipment to networks. Annals of Telecommunications, 64(7/8), 415–417.
FCC (2010). Spectrum policy task force report. ET Docket No. 02–380 and No. 04–186.
Adian, M. G., & Aghaeinia, H. (2012). Spectrum sharing and power allocation in MIMO cognitive radio networks via pricing. IET Communications, 6(16), 2621–2629.
Adian, M. G., & Aghaeinia, H. (2014). An auction-based approach for spectrum leasing in cooperative cognitive radio networks: When to lease and how much to be leased. Wireless Networks, 20(3), 411–422.
Wang, X., Li, Z., Xu, P., Xu, Y., Gao, X., & Chen, H. H. (2010). Spectrum sharing in cognitive radio networks an auction based approach. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics, 40(3), 587–596.
Gao, L., Xu, Y., & Wang, X. (2011). MAP: Multiauctioneer progressive auction for dynamic spectrum access. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 10(8), 1144–1161.
Jayaweera, S. K., Bkassiny, M., & Avery, K. A. (2011). Asymmetric cooperative communications based spectrum leasing via auctions in cognitive radio networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 10(8), 2716–2724.
Lim, H. J., Seol, D. Y., & Im, G. H. (2011). Power budget allocations for auctions with multi-bands in cooperation-based spectrum leasing. In Proceedings of IEEE international conference on communications (ICC), pp. 1–6.
Stanojev, I., Simeone, O., Spagnolini, U., Bar-Ness, Y., & Pickholtz, R. L. (2009). An auction-based incentive mechanism for non-altruistic cooperative ARQ via spectrum-leasing. In Proceedings of IEEE GLOBECOM, pp. 1–6.
Zhang, Y., Niyato, D., Wang, P., & Hossain, E. (2012). Auction based resource allocation in cognitive radio systems. IEEE Communications Magazine, 50(11), 108–120.
Weiss, T., & Hillenbrand, J. (2004). Mutual interference in OFDM-based spectrum pooling systems. In Proceedings of IEEE vehicular technology conference spring 2004, vol. 4.
Bansal, G., Hossain, M. J., & Bhargava, V. K. (2008). Optimal and suboptimal power allocation schemes for OFDM-based cognitive radio systems. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 7(11), 4710–4718.
Cover, T. M., & Thomas, J. A. (2006). Elements of information theory (2nd ed.). London: Wiley.
Tse, D., & Viswanath, P. (2005). Fundamentals of wireless communication. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Krishna, V. (2002). Auction theory. London, UK: Academic Press.
Magnus, J. R., & Neudecker, H. (1999). Matrix differential calculus with applications in statistics and economics (2nd ed.). New York: Wiley.
Horn, R. A., & Johnson, C. R. (1990). Matrix analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Fudenberg, D., & Tirole, J. (1991). Game theory. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Bansal, G., Hossain, M. J., & Bhargava, V. K. (2007). Adaptive power loading for ofdm-based cognitive radio systems. Proceedings of IEEE ICC, 2007, pp. 5137–5142.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Adian, M.G., Aghaeinia, H. An Auction Based Approach for Resource Allocation in Multi-Cell MIMO-OFDM Based Cognitive Radio Networks. Wireless Pers Commun 80, 261–276 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-014-2007-5
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-014-2007-5