Abstract
In this paper, a single layer asymmetric L-slot loaded microstrip patch antenna for circular polarization is proposed. The suggested L-slot excites the two orthogonal patch modes in phase quadrature for circular polarization without truncating any corner of the probe feed square patch. A parametric study has been carried out to investigate the effects caused by different arm length and width of the L-slot. Theoretical analysis using modal expansion cavity model is developed for the L-slot antenna and result are verified with simulated and experimental results. The 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth of the proposed antenna is 1.8 %. The overall antenna size is 46 mm × 46 mm × 1.6 mm.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
James, J. R., & Hall, P. S. (1989). Handbook of microstrip antennas. London: Peter Peregrinus.
Kajiwara, A. (1995). Line of sight indoor radio communication using circular polarized waves. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 44, 487–493.
Wong, K. L. (2002). Compact and broadband microstrip antennas. New York: Wiley.
Sharma, P. C., & Gupta, K. C. (1983). Analysis and optimized design of single feed circularly polarized microstrip antennas. IEEE Transactions on Antenna and Propagation, 31, 949–955.
Gautam, A. K., Kunwar, A., & Kanaujia, B. K. (2014). Circularly polarized arrowhead-shape slotted microstrip antenna. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 13, 471–474.
Kumar, S., Kanaujia, B. K., Sharma, A., Khandelwal, M. K., & Gautam, A. K. (2014). Single-feed cross-slot loaded compact circularly polarized microstrip antenna for indoor WLAN applications. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 56, 1313–1317.
Han, T.-Y., & Sim, C. Y. D. (2007). Probe-feed circularly polarized square-ring microstrip antennas with thick substrate. Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, 21, 71–80.
Wu, J. Y., Huang, C. Y., & Wong, K. L. (1999). Compact broadband circularly polarized square microstrip antenna. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 21, 423–425.
Bao, X. L., & Ammann, M. J. (2006). Comparison of several novel annular-ring microstrip patch antennas for circular polarization. Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, 20, 1427–1438.
Chen, W. S., Wu, C. K., & Wong, K. L. (1998). Compact circularly polarized circular microstrip antenna with a cross slot and peripheral cuts. Electronics Letters, 34, 1040–1041.
Nasimuddin, Chen, Z. N., & Qing, X. (2012). Compact circularly polarized asymmetric-slotted microstrip patch antennas. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 54, 1920–1927.
HFSS version 14. Pittsburgh: Ansoft, PA 15219.
Garg, R., Bhartia, P., Bahl, I., & Ittipboon, A. (2001). Microstrip antenna design handbook. Norwood, MA: Artech House.
Vishvakarma, S., & Vishvakarma, B. R. (2006). Analysis of inclined slot-loaded patch for dual-band operation. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 48, 2436–2441.
Dernery, A. G., & Lind, A. G. (1979). Extended analysis of rectangular microstrip resonator antenna. IEEE Transactions on Antenna and Propagation, 27, 846–849.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kanaujia, B.K., Kumar, S., Khandelwal, M.K. et al. Single Feed L-Slot Microstrip Antenna for Circular Polarization. Wireless Pers Commun 85, 2041–2054 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-015-2889-x
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-015-2889-x