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A Trust Scheme Based on Vehicles Reports of Events in VANETs

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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a scheme allow vehicles in a Vehicular Ad hoc Network share running information among them. We developed a mechanism that can help a vehicle to judge the trustworthiness of a message. We classify information into two types: one is emergency warning message, and the other is event reporting message. By collecting reports from other vehicles who pass through the place where an event occurs on claimed by a message, a vehicle can make a decision whether the message is true or false by using algorithms proposed in the paper. Simulation experiments show the scheme can work well and efficiently. The scheme can resist certain attacks that are hardly identified by other schemes as it avoids using vehicle’s ID. It can also protect a driver’s privacy in some extent which is a hot issue in recent research.

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Acknowledgements

This work is supported by Jiangsu Overseas Research & Training Program for University Prominent Young &Middle-aged Teachers and Presidents Project, and in part by the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (15KJB520029) and the Science Foundation of Nantong of Jiangsu Grants (BK2014064). The authors also gratefully acknowledge the helpful comments and suggestions of the reviewers, which have improved the presentation.

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Correspondence to Xiang Gu.

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Wan, J., Gu, X., Wang, J. et al. A Trust Scheme Based on Vehicles Reports of Events in VANETs. Wireless Pers Commun 105, 121–143 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-018-6106-6

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